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| 1 | +# Copyright 2026 Google LLC |
| 2 | +# |
| 3 | +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 4 | +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 5 | +# You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 6 | +# |
| 7 | +# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 8 | +# |
| 9 | +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 10 | +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 11 | +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 12 | +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 13 | +# limitations under the License. |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +"""Tests for linears.py.""" |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +import sys |
| 18 | +import unittest |
| 19 | +from flax import nnx |
| 20 | +import jax |
| 21 | +import jax.numpy as jnp |
| 22 | +import numpy as np |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +from maxtext.layers import linears |
| 25 | +from maxtext.configs import pyconfig |
| 26 | +from maxtext.utils import maxtext_utils |
| 27 | +from tests.utils.test_helpers import get_test_config_path |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +class UtilsTest(unittest.TestCase): |
| 31 | + """Tests for utility functions in linears.py.""" |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + def test_normalize_axes(self): |
| 34 | + self.assertEqual(linears.normalize_axes((1, 2), 4), (1, 2)) |
| 35 | + self.assertEqual(linears.normalize_axes((-1, -2), 4), (3, 2)) |
| 36 | + self.assertEqual(linears.normalize_axes((0, -1), 3), (0, 2)) |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | + def test_canonicalize_tuple(self): |
| 39 | + self.assertEqual(linears.canonicalize_tuple(1), (1,)) |
| 40 | + self.assertEqual(linears.canonicalize_tuple((1, 2)), (1, 2)) |
| 41 | + self.assertEqual(linears.canonicalize_tuple([1, 2]), (1, 2)) |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | + # pylint: disable=protected-access |
| 44 | + def test_convert_to_activation_function(self): |
| 45 | + lin_fn = linears._convert_to_activation_function("linear") |
| 46 | + x = jnp.array([1.0, 2.0]) |
| 47 | + np.testing.assert_array_equal(lin_fn(x), x) |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + relu_fn = linears._convert_to_activation_function("relu") |
| 50 | + x = jnp.array([-1.0, 2.0]) |
| 51 | + np.testing.assert_array_equal(relu_fn(x), jnp.array([0.0, 2.0])) |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | + # Test with callable |
| 54 | + def dummy_fn(x): |
| 55 | + return x + 1 |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | + self.assertEqual(linears._convert_to_activation_function(dummy_fn), dummy_fn) |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | + with self.assertRaises(ValueError): |
| 60 | + linears._convert_to_activation_function(123) |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | +class DenseGeneralTest(unittest.TestCase): |
| 64 | + """Tests for DenseGeneral.""" |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + def setUp(self): |
| 67 | + super().setUp() |
| 68 | + self.rngs = nnx.Rngs(params=0) |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + def test_basic_call(self): |
| 71 | + batch_size = 2 |
| 72 | + in_features = 4 |
| 73 | + out_features = 8 |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + layer = linears.DenseGeneral( |
| 76 | + in_features_shape=in_features, |
| 77 | + out_features_shape=out_features, |
| 78 | + rngs=self.rngs, |
| 79 | + ) |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + inputs = jnp.ones((batch_size, in_features)) |
| 82 | + outputs = layer(inputs) |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + self.assertEqual(outputs.shape, (batch_size, out_features)) |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + def test_bias(self): |
| 87 | + batch_size = 2 |
| 88 | + in_features = 4 |
| 89 | + out_features = 8 |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + layer = linears.DenseGeneral( |
| 92 | + in_features_shape=in_features, |
| 93 | + out_features_shape=out_features, |
| 94 | + use_bias=True, |
| 95 | + rngs=self.rngs, |
| 96 | + ) |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + inputs = jnp.ones((batch_size, in_features)) |
| 99 | + outputs = layer(inputs) |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + self.assertEqual(outputs.shape, (batch_size, out_features)) |
| 102 | + self.assertIsNotNone(layer.bias) |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + def _run_dense_test(self, axis, in_feat_shape, expected_shape): |
| 105 | + batch_size = 2 |
| 106 | + seq_len = 3 |
| 107 | + in_features = 4 |
| 108 | + out_features = 8 |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + layer = linears.DenseGeneral( |
| 111 | + in_features_shape=in_feat_shape, |
| 112 | + out_features_shape=out_features, |
| 113 | + axis=axis, |
| 114 | + rngs=self.rngs, |
| 115 | + ) |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | + inputs = jnp.ones((batch_size, seq_len, in_features)) |
| 118 | + outputs = layer(inputs) |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + self.assertEqual(outputs.shape, expected_shape) |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + def test_axis_neg_1(self): |
| 123 | + self._run_dense_test(-1, 4, (2, 3, 8)) |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + def test_axis_1(self): |
| 126 | + self._run_dense_test(1, 3, (2, 4, 8)) |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | + def test_axis_0(self): |
| 129 | + self._run_dense_test(0, 2, (3, 4, 8)) |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | +class MlpBlockTest(unittest.TestCase): |
| 133 | + """Tests for MlpBlock.""" |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | + def setUp(self): |
| 136 | + super().setUp() |
| 137 | + self.rngs = nnx.Rngs(params=0, dropout=1) |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | + config_arguments = { |
| 140 | + "per_device_batch_size": 1.0, |
| 141 | + "run_name": "test", |
| 142 | + "enable_checkpointing": False, |
| 143 | + "max_target_length": 128, |
| 144 | + "fused_mlp": False, |
| 145 | + } |
| 146 | + argv = [sys.argv[0], get_test_config_path()] |
| 147 | + self.cfg = pyconfig.initialize(argv, **config_arguments) |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + devices_array = maxtext_utils.create_device_mesh(self.cfg) |
| 150 | + self.mesh = jax.sharding.Mesh(devices_array, self.cfg.mesh_axes) |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + def test_basic_call(self): |
| 153 | + batch_size = 2 |
| 154 | + seq_len = 3 |
| 155 | + in_features = 4 |
| 156 | + intermediate_dim = 8 |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | + layer = linears.MlpBlock( |
| 159 | + config=self.cfg, |
| 160 | + mesh=self.mesh, |
| 161 | + in_features=in_features, |
| 162 | + intermediate_dim=intermediate_dim, |
| 163 | + rngs=self.rngs, |
| 164 | + ) |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + inputs = jnp.ones((batch_size, seq_len, in_features)) |
| 167 | + outputs = layer(inputs) |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + self.assertEqual(outputs.shape, (batch_size, seq_len, in_features)) |
| 170 | + self.assertEqual(layer.wi.kernel[...].shape, (in_features, intermediate_dim)) |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | + def test_fused_mlp(self): |
| 173 | + batch_size = 2 |
| 174 | + seq_len = 3 |
| 175 | + in_features = 4 |
| 176 | + intermediate_dim = 8 |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | + config_arguments = { |
| 179 | + "per_device_batch_size": 1.0, |
| 180 | + "run_name": "test", |
| 181 | + "enable_checkpointing": False, |
| 182 | + "max_target_length": 128, |
| 183 | + "fused_mlp": True, |
| 184 | + } |
| 185 | + argv = [sys.argv[0], get_test_config_path()] |
| 186 | + cfg_fused = pyconfig.initialize(argv, **config_arguments) |
| 187 | + |
| 188 | + layer = linears.MlpBlock( |
| 189 | + config=cfg_fused, |
| 190 | + mesh=self.mesh, |
| 191 | + in_features=in_features, |
| 192 | + intermediate_dim=intermediate_dim, |
| 193 | + rngs=self.rngs, |
| 194 | + ) |
| 195 | + |
| 196 | + inputs = jnp.ones((batch_size, seq_len, in_features)) |
| 197 | + outputs = layer(inputs) |
| 198 | + |
| 199 | + self.assertEqual(outputs.shape, (batch_size, seq_len, in_features)) |
| 200 | + self.assertEqual(layer.wi.kernel[...].shape, (in_features, 1, intermediate_dim)) |
| 201 | + |
| 202 | + |
| 203 | +if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 204 | + unittest.main() |
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