pathwaysutils: Update README.md with reference implementation purpose.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 949623042

Author: lukebaumann

README.md

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+# PathwaysJobSet Reference Implementation
+
+`PathwaysJobSet` is a client-side Python library designed to generate and
+deploy Kubernetes `JobSet` resources (`kind: JobSet`) for running Pathways
+workloads on Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE).
+
+It serves as a direct replacement for the custom `PathwaysJob` CRD (`kind:
+PathwaysJob`), allowing you to deploy Pathways workloads using standard,
+community-supported `JobSet` resources without needing a custom controller
+installed on your GKE cluster.
+
+---
+
+## Purpose & Overview
+
+This directory serves as the official **reference implementation** for
+launching Pathways workloads via Kubernetes `JobSet`:
+
+-   **Official Reference Standard:** Other Google teams and external customers
+    can base their JobSet specifications on this reference implementation and
+    expect their workloads to work reliably with Pathways.
+-   **Internal Integration Testing:** Our team uses this reference
+    implementation as the foundation for all of our automated integration
+    tests.
+-   **Minimal Required Specification:** This library defines the baseline,
+    minimal required Kubernetes specification to run Pathways on Cloud
+    workloads.
+
+### Production Workloads & Cluster Toolkit
+While this reference implementation focuses on the minimal required
+specification for Pathways, full-featured production deployments often
+require additional Google Cloud Platform (GCP) features and infrastructure
+integrations.
+
+-   **Bridging the Gap with Cluster Toolkit:** Solutions such as
+    [Cluster Toolkit](https://cloud.google.com/cluster-toolkit/docs/overview)
+    bridge the gap between this minimal required implementation and
+    full-featured, enterprise-grade production workloads.
+-   **Guidance for Custom Workloads:** Advanced users and customers who need
+    custom JobSets or desire fine-grained control over their workload
+    definitions can refer to this `pathwaysutils` JobSet generator to see our
+    team's recommended best practices for Pathways JobSets, as well as reference
+    implementations for integrating with other GCP services (such as Cloud
+    Storage FUSE).
+
+---
+
+## Key Features
+
+-   **Client-Side Generation:** Generates standard `JobSet` YAML manifests
+    that can be inspected, version-controlled, or applied manually.
+-   **Standard Headless Execution:** Runs the Pathways Resource Manager (RM)
+    and Proxy as standalone containers in the head job.
+-   **GCSFuse Integration:** Easily mount Cloud Storage buckets to head
+    and/or worker pods using GCSFuse.
+-   **Colocated Python Support:** Inject a colocated Python sidecar container
+    and shared memory volume into worker pods for multi-agent or hybrid
+    workloads.
+-   **Elasticity Support:** Configure elastic slices for dynamic scaling.
+
+---
+
+## Basic Usage
+
+```python
+from pathwaysutils.experimental.gke import jobset
+
+# 1. Initialize the builder
+pw_jobset = jobset.PathwaysJobSet(
+    name="my-pathways-workload",
+    namespace="default",
+    pathways_dir="gs://my-bucket/pathways-scratch",
+    tpu_type="v5e",
+    topology="4x8",
+    num_slices=1,
+)
+
+# 2. Export to a standard JobSet YAML file
+pw_jobset.export_yaml("jobset.yaml")
+
+# 3. Deploy directly to a GKE cluster (requires kubernetes configured)
+pw_jobset.apply(
+    project_id="my-gcp-project",
+    region="us-central1",
+    cluster_id="my-gke-cluster",
+)
+```
+
+---
+
+## Examples
+
+### 1. Single-Slice v5e-32 (Non-elastic)
+A standard single-slice workload on TPU v5e-32 (32 chips, `4x8` topology, 8
+VMs).
+
+```python
+from pathwaysutils.experimental.gke import jobset
+
+js = jobset.PathwaysJobSet(
+    name="v5e-32-headless",
+    namespace="default",
+    pathways_dir="gs://my-bucket/scratch",
+    tpu_type="v5e",
+    topology="4x8",
+    num_slices=1,
+)
+js.export_yaml("v5e_32_headless.yaml")
+```
+
+### 2. Multislice v5p-4x4x4 (2 Slices)
+A multislice workload using 2 slices of TPU v5p-4x4x4 (64 chips per slice).
+
+```python
+from pathwaysutils.experimental.gke import jobset
+
+js = jobset.PathwaysJobSet(
+    name="v5p-multislice",
+    namespace="default",
+    pathways_dir="gs://my-bucket/scratch",
+    tpu_type="v5p",
+    topology="4x4x4",
+    num_slices=2,  # 2 slices
+)
+js.export_yaml("v5p_multislice.yaml")
+```
+
+### 3. Multislice v6e with Elasticity
+A multislice workload on TPU v6e-16 (topology `4x4`, 16 chips, 4 VMs per
+slice) with 2 active slices initially, and elasticity configured for up to 4
+slices.
+
+```python
+from pathwaysutils.experimental.gke import jobset
+
+js = jobset.PathwaysJobSet(
+    name="v6e-elastic",
+    namespace="default",
+    pathways_dir="gs://my-bucket/scratch",
+    tpu_type="v6e",
+    topology="4x4",
+    num_slices=2,       # Initial/Active slices
+    elastic_slices=4,   # Enable elasticity (informs proxy of max slices)
+)
+js.export_yaml("v6e_elastic.yaml")
+```
+
+### 4. Advanced Features: GCSFuse and Colocated Python
+This example demonstrates chaining advanced features:
+
+-   Mounting a GCS bucket to all containers (head and workers) using GCSFuse.
+-   Adding a colocated Python sidecar to the worker pods.
+
+```python
+from pathwaysutils.experimental.gke import jobset
+
+js = (
+    jobset.PathwaysJobSet(
+        name="advanced-workload",
+        namespace="default",
+        pathways_dir="gs://my-bucket/scratch",
+        tpu_type="v5e",
+        topology="4x8",
+        num_slices=1,
+    )
+    .add_colocated_python()  # Injects colocated python sidecar to workers
+    .add_gcsfuse(
+        containers="all",
+        mount_path="/data",
+        bucket="my-data-bucket",
+        read_only=True,
+    )
+)
+js.export_yaml("advanced_workload.yaml")
+```
+
+---
+
+## API Reference: `PathwaysJobSet`
+
+### Constructor `__init__`
+
+```python
+def __init__(
+    self,
+    name: str,
+    namespace: str,
+    pathways_dir: str,
+    tpu_type: str,
+    topology: str,
+    num_slices: int,
+    max_restarts: int = 0,
+    max_slice_restarts: int = 0,
+    termination_grace_period_seconds: int | None = None,
+    pathways_version: str = "latest",
+    jobset_api_version: str = "v1alpha2",
+    elastic_slices: int = 0,
+    labels: Mapping[str, str] | None = None,
+    annotations: Mapping[str, str] | None = None,
+    shared_pathways_service: bool = False,
+)
+```
+
+-   `tpu_type`: Supported values include `"v5e"`, `"v5p"`, `"v6e"`, `"v4"`.
+-   `elastic_slices`: If `> 0`, enables elasticity by passing
+    `--num_elastic_slices` to the Pathways Proxy.
+-   `shared_pathways_service`: If `True`, configures the head job to run only
+    the Resource Manager (`pathways-rm`).
+
+### Methods
+
+-   **`add_colocated_python()`**: Injects a colocated Python container and
+    shared memory volume (`/tmp/shared-memory`) into worker pods.
+-   **`add_gcsfuse(containers, mount_path, bucket, read_only=False)`**: Mounts
+    a GCS bucket using GCSFuse CSI driver. `containers` can be `"head"`,
+    `"worker"`, or `"all"`.
+-   **`to_dict()`**: Returns the compiled K8s JobSet resource as a Python
+    dictionary.
+-   **`export_yaml(filepath)`**: Serializes and writes the JobSet to a YAML
+    file.
+-   **`apply(project_id, region, cluster_id)`**: Deploys the JobSet to the
+    specified GKE cluster. Supports delete-and-recreate lifecycle if the JobSet
+    already exists.