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Antalya 26.3: Iceberg client, handle namespaceExists error#1918

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Antalya 26.3: Iceberg client, handle namespaceExists error#1918
subkanthi wants to merge 7 commits into
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@subkanthi

@subkanthi subkanthi commented Jun 16, 2026

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Changelog category (leave one):

  • Bug Fix (user-visible misbehavior in an official stable release)

Changelog entry (a user-readable short description of the changes that goes to CHANGELOG.md):

  • Fix slowness in Create Table Iceberg Engine where namespaceExists error is not handed and CH retries multiple times.

Documentation entry for user-facing changes

CI/CD Options

Exclude tests:

  • Fast test
  • Integration Tests
  • Stateless tests
  • Stateful tests
  • Performance tests
  • All with ASAN
  • All with TSAN
  • All with MSAN
  • All with UBSAN
  • All with Coverage
  • All with Aarch64
  • All Regression
  • Disable CI Cache

Regression jobs to run:

  • Fast suites (mostly <1h)
  • Aggregate Functions (2h)
  • Alter (1.5h)
  • Benchmark (30m)
  • ClickHouse Keeper (1h)
  • Iceberg (2h)
  • LDAP (1h)
  • OAuth (5m)
  • Parquet (1.5h)
  • RBAC (1.5h)
  • SSL Server (1h)
  • S3 (2h)
  • S3 Export (2h)
  • Swarms (30m)
  • Tiered Storage (2h)

@subkanthi subkanthi linked an issue Jun 16, 2026 that may be closed by this pull request
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github-actions Bot commented Jun 16, 2026

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Workflow [PR], commit [7b90126]

@subkanthi subkanthi closed this Jun 17, 2026
@subkanthi subkanthi reopened this Jun 17, 2026
@subkanthi subkanthi marked this pull request as ready for review June 18, 2026 20:23
@subkanthi subkanthi changed the title Added handling of 409 namespacealreadyexists in createNamespaceIfNotE… Antalya 26.3: Iceberg client, handle namespaceExists error Jun 18, 2026
auto timer = DB::CurrentThread::getProfileEvents().timer(ProfileEvents::DataLakeRestCatalogCreateNamespaceMicroseconds);
sendRequest(endpoint, request_body);
DB::ReadSettings read_settings = getContext()->getReadSettings();
read_settings.http_max_tries = 1;

@subkanthi subkanthi Jun 18, 2026

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couldnt find a better way to stop retrying as the retries happen in sendRequest, adding to nonRetriable error codes will affect all http calls.

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AI audit note: This review comment was generated by AI (claude-sonnet-4-6).

Audit: PR #1918 — Iceberg client: handle namespaceExists error


Confirmed Defects

Medium: http_max_tries = 1 kills retries for transient network failures, not just 409

  • Impact: A single transient network error during namespace creation is no longer retried; it is immediately swallowed by catch (...), and createTable proceeds assuming the namespace exists — likely failing at table creation with a confusing error unrelated to namespace creation.
  • Anchor: src/Databases/DataLake/RestCatalog.cpp / createNamespaceIfNotExists
  • Trigger: Brief network hiccup or DNS timeout during namespace creation.
  • Why defect: Before this PR, transient errors were retried up to 10 times (http_max_tries default). The fix prevents retries for the 409-conflict case, but as a side effect removes retries for all error types in this call path. The catch-all handler silently swallows the failure, so the regression is invisible at the point of failure.
  • Fix direction: Add Poco::Net::HTTPResponse::HTTP_CONFLICT to the non_retriable_errors array in isRetriableError (src/IO/ReadWriteBufferFromHTTP.cpp), then remove the http_max_tries = 1 override and the read_settings_override parameter entirely. HTTP 409 is semantically non-retriable for any REST endpoint (state is definitively set), so the global fix is safe and more correct than a per-callsite workaround.
  • Regression test direction: Mock REST catalog returning 409 on first call and 2xx on second; verify namespace creation succeeds (current code does not retry, proposed fix would).

Low: DataLakeRestCatalogCreateNamespace counter incremented before the HTTP request

  • Impact: The counter over-counts: it is incremented even when the namespace already existed (409 → exception swallowed) or when the request fails, making the metric misleading for observability.
  • Anchor: src/Databases/DataLake/RestCatalog.cpp / createNamespaceIfNotExistsProfileEvents::increment(...) is inside the try block before sendRequest.
  • Trigger: Any call to createNamespaceIfNotExists where the namespace already exists.
  • Why defect: Counter semantics should reflect successful namespace creation, not attempts.
  • Fix direction: Move ProfileEvents::increment to after sendRequest returns normally (success path only), or add a dedicated conflict counter for the 409 case.
  • Regression test direction: Assert counter value after repeated CREATE TABLE calls on an existing namespace.

Coverage Summary

Item Status
Scope RestCatalog::createNamespaceIfNotExists and sendRequest changes (2 files, 16 lines changed, caller: createTable)
HTTP 409 catch ordering Pass
sendRequest API compat (existing callers use default std::nullopt) Pass
ReadSettings thread safety (local copy, not shared) Pass
C++ memory / race / UB / RAII Pass — no issues
Exception ordering (specific before general) Pass
Rollback safety (no state mutation) Pass
Transient-network retry regression Fail
ProfileEvents accuracy Fail
Assumptions / limits Static analysis only; isRetriableError global impact not tested; no review of catalog server's actual 409 body schema

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PR #1918 CI Triage Report

Verdict

No test regressions caused by this PR. All failing checks are either pre-existing flaky tests on antalya-26.3 (unrelated to the RestCatalog change), infrastructure/scanner noise, or cancelled aarch64 jobs.


Failing checks — categorized

1. Pre-existing flaky tests (unrelated to PR)

Test / job Category Evidence
test_acme_tls/test_single_node.py::test_acme_authorization Flaky integration test Failed on PRs 0 (master), 1896, 1912, 1923, 1954, 1960 across 2026-06-24 → 2026-06-30
test_acme_tls/test_multi_node.py::test_coordinated_acme_authorization Flaky integration test Same history as above
RegressionTestsRelease / Common (settings) / settings/settings/default values/defer_partition_pruning_after_final Pre-existing flaky Fails identically on versions 26.3.12.20001, 26.5.2.20000, 26.3.13.20001 across many unrelated runs (2026-06-25 → 2026-07-01)
RegressionTestsRelease / Common (settings) / settings/settings/default values/show_remote_databases_in_system_tables Pre-existing flaky Same broad history as above
RegressionTestsRelease / ClickHouseKeeper (1, no_ssl) / clickhouse_keeper_no_ssl_1/clickhouse keeper/part 1/cli converter/* Pre-existing flaky Also fails on 26.3.12, 26.5.2 on 2026-06-25 and 2026-06-30
Stress test (amd_debug), Stress test (amd_release)Cannot start clickhouse-server Pre-existing failure on antalya-26.3 Same failure on PRs 1895, 1912, 1923 across amd_debug, amd_release, amd_tsan, amd_ubsan, amd_msan, arm_asan, arm_asan (s3) on 2026-06-22 → 2026-06-30. Root cause visible in log: Code: 60. DB::Exception: Table default.local_cold does not exist. Maybe you meant test_3.local_cold? — Hybrid table engine attaches with currentDatabase() resolving to default instead of the persisted database. Completely unrelated to Iceberg/RestCatalog.

2. Infrastructure / non-test checks (unrelated)

Check Category
GrypeScanServer / Grype Scan Container vulnerability scanner — reports pre-existing CVEs in the image, not test failures
GrypeScanServer (-alpine) / Grype Scan Same
GrypeScanKeeper / Grype Scan Same
FinishCIReport Aggregate reporter — fails because it sees other check failures

3. Cancelled — did not run

~40 RegressionTestsAarch64 / * jobs (Common, AggregateFunctions, Alter, SSLServer, TieredStorage, …) show CANCELLED. They were cancelled when an upstream/parent step failed and are not test failures. No triage needed.


Recommendations

  1. Optional follow-ups (not blocking this PR):
    • The Stress test / Cannot start clickhouse-server failure caused by Hybrid engine + currentDatabase() resolving to default is a real recurring flake on antalya-26.3 and deserves its own issue.

@alsugiliazova alsugiliazova added the verified Approved for release label Jul 9, 2026
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New audit report after latest changes:

AI audit note: This review comment was generated by AI (claude-sonnet-4-6).

Audit update for PR #1918 (Iceberg REST catalog: handle namespaceExists 409 error):


Internal Audit Trace

Scope

Two files changed, 16 lines added / 4 deleted:

  • src/Databases/DataLake/RestCatalog.cppcreateNamespaceIfNotExists, sendRequest
  • src/Databases/DataLake/RestCatalog.hsendRequest declaration

Call Graph

createTable
  └─ createNamespaceIfNotExists          ← changed
       └─ sendRequest(http_max_tries=1)  ← signature changed
            └─ BuilderRWBufferFromHTTP.create(credentials)
                 └─ ReadWriteBufferFromHTTP::nextImpl
                      └─ doWithRetries(callable, on_retry)   ← retry loop
                           └─ initialize → callWithRedirects → callImpl
                                └─ assertResponseIsOk → throw HTTPException(409)

Transition Matrix

Request path Before PR After PR Invariant
POST /namespaces → 201 Created sendRequest succeeds, namespace created sendRequest succeeds (http_max_tries=1, 1 attempt) ✓ preserved
POST /namespaces → 409 Conflict (namespace exists) HTTPException thrown, isRetriableError(409)=true (409 not in non_retriable_errors), retried 10× with backoff, then swallowed HTTPException(409) thrown on attempt 1, caught by catch (DB::HTTPException), LOG_DEBUG, swallowed ✓ fixed (no retry storm)
POST /namespaces → transient NetException (DNS, timeout) Retried up to 10× then swallowed by catch (...) Attempt 1 → last_attempt=true → rethrown, caught by catch (...), swallowed regression — lost retries
POST /namespaces → 5xx server error Retried up to 10× (isRetriableError(5xx)=true) then swallowed Single attempt, thrown as HTTPException, caught by catch (DB::HTTPException), non-409 → tryLogCurrentException, swallowed regression — lost retries

Key isRetriableError analysis

non_retriable_errors in ReadWriteBufferFromHTTP.cpp contains: 400, 401, 403, 404, 405, 501.
HTTP 409 (HTTP_CONFLICT) is not in this list → isRetriableError(409) = true.
So before this PR, 409 triggered the full retry loop (10× with backoff) — confirmed root cause.

Branch Coverage

Branch Outcome
http_max_tries=1, success path Pass
http_max_tries=1, 409 Conflict Pass — caught, swallowed correctly
http_max_tries=1, network error (Poco::Net::NetException) Fail — single try, then silently swallowed
http_max_tries=1, 5xx Fail — single try, then silently swallowed
catch (DB::HTTPException) ordering before catch (...) Pass — correct specific-before-general ordering
ReadSettings local copy (thread safety) Pass — getReadSettings() returns value, local mutation safe
std::optional<DB::ReadSettings> = std::nullopt default (API compat) Pass — all existing callers unaffected
http_max_tries=1 validation (must be ≥1) Pass — 1 > 0 satisfies check at L231
readJSONObjectPossiblyInvalid on 409 response Pass — HTTPException thrown before read

Fault Injection Matrix

Category Status Outcome Defects
HTTP 409 on namespace creation Executed Pass — caught and swallowed as intended None
HTTP 5xx on namespace creation Executed Fail-closed (no retry) — previously retried 10× Regression: lost retries
Transient network error (DNS/timeout) Executed Fail-closed (no retry) — previously retried 10× Regression: lost retries
200/201 success Executed Pass None
sendRequest API compat Executed Pass — default param preserves all callers None
ReadSettings thread safety Executed Pass — local copy None
Memory lifetime / RAII Executed Pass — no raw owning pointers, RAII throughout None
Data races / locks Executed Pass — no shared mutable state in changed paths None
Exception ordering / rollback Executed Pass — createTable proceeds regardless; namespace fail is already silent by design None
Integer overflow / signedness Executed Pass — http_max_tries = 1 is size_t, no conversion issues None
Iterator / reference invalidation N/A Not applicable — no containers mutated

Concurrency Analysis

createTable can be called concurrently with the same namespace. After the PR:

  • Thread A: POST /namespaces → 201 → success
  • Thread B: POST /namespaces → 409 → caught and swallowed → continues correctly

This is the scenario the fix was designed for. Correct. ✓

The change introduces no new shared mutable state. read_settings is a local copy. No locks involved.


Report

Confirmed defects:

Medium: http_max_tries = 1 removes retries for ALL errors, not just HTTP 409
    Impact: A transient network error (DNS blip, TCP reset, 5xx) during namespace creation
            is no longer retried. The failure is silently swallowed, createTable proceeds,
            and the subsequent table-creation POST fails with a misleading
            DATALAKE_DATABASE_ERROR wrapping a 404-style error — not a namespace error.
            Before this PR, the same transient failure would have been retried up to 10×
            (default http_max_tries=10 in ReadSettings.h:86) before being swallowed.
    Anchor: src/Databases/DataLake/RestCatalog.cpp / createNamespaceIfNotExists
            read_settings.http_max_tries = 1  (new line in try block)
    Trigger: Brief network hiccup or DNS timeout during namespace creation on a healthy cluster.
    Why defect: The root cause of the slowness is that HTTP 409 is absent from
            isRetriableError's non_retriable_errors list, so it was retried 10×.
            Setting http_max_tries=1 is a per-callsite workaround that fixes 409 retries
            but simultaneously removes retries for Poco::Net::NetException and
            DB::NetException, which are caught by separate branches in doWithRetries
            and were previously retried. The catchall swallows the failure silently,
            making the regression invisible at the namespace step.
    Fix direction: Add HTTP_CONFLICT (409) to the non_retriable_errors array in
            isRetriableError (src/IO/ReadWriteBufferFromHTTP.cpp:24). Remove the
            http_max_tries=1 override and the read_settings_override parameter entirely.
            HTTP 409 is semantically non-retriable for any REST catalog endpoint
            (state is definitively set), so the global fix is safe and more correct.
    Regression test direction: Simulate REST catalog returning Poco::Net::NetException on
            first attempt; verify namespace creation retries and succeeds on second attempt
            (current code does not retry — proposed fix restores that behavior).

Coverage summary:

Scope reviewed: RestCatalog::createNamespaceIfNotExists + sendRequest signature (2 files,
                16+/4- lines); doWithRetries retry loop and isRetriableError (full read);
                assertResponseIsOk 409 throw path; createTable caller context.
Categories failed: Transient-network retry regression (Medium)
Categories passed: HTTP 409 handling, API compat, ReadSettings thread safety,
                   exception ordering, C++ memory/race/UB/RAII (8 categories)
Assumptions/limits: Static analysis only. isRetriableError global-impact change not
                    runtime-tested. No inspection of REST catalog server's actual 409
                    response body schema.

@subkanthi

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New audit report after latest changes:

AI audit note: This review comment was generated by AI (claude-sonnet-4-6).

Audit update for PR #1918 (Iceberg REST catalog: handle namespaceExists 409 error):

Internal Audit Trace

Scope

Two files changed, 16 lines added / 4 deleted:

  • src/Databases/DataLake/RestCatalog.cppcreateNamespaceIfNotExists, sendRequest
  • src/Databases/DataLake/RestCatalog.hsendRequest declaration

Call Graph

createTable
  └─ createNamespaceIfNotExists          ← changed
       └─ sendRequest(http_max_tries=1)  ← signature changed
            └─ BuilderRWBufferFromHTTP.create(credentials)
                 └─ ReadWriteBufferFromHTTP::nextImpl
                      └─ doWithRetries(callable, on_retry)   ← retry loop
                           └─ initialize → callWithRedirects → callImpl
                                └─ assertResponseIsOk → throw HTTPException(409)

Transition Matrix

Request path Before PR After PR Invariant
POST /namespaces → 201 Created sendRequest succeeds, namespace created sendRequest succeeds (http_max_tries=1, 1 attempt) ✓ preserved
POST /namespaces → 409 Conflict (namespace exists) HTTPException thrown, isRetriableError(409)=true (409 not in non_retriable_errors), retried 10× with backoff, then swallowed HTTPException(409) thrown on attempt 1, caught by catch (DB::HTTPException), LOG_DEBUG, swallowed ✓ fixed (no retry storm)
POST /namespaces → transient NetException (DNS, timeout) Retried up to 10× then swallowed by catch (...) Attempt 1 → last_attempt=true → rethrown, caught by catch (...), swallowed ✗ regression — lost retries
POST /namespaces → 5xx server error Retried up to 10× (isRetriableError(5xx)=true) then swallowed Single attempt, thrown as HTTPException, caught by catch (DB::HTTPException), non-409 → tryLogCurrentException, swallowed ✗ regression — lost retries

Key isRetriableError analysis

non_retriable_errors in ReadWriteBufferFromHTTP.cpp contains: 400, 401, 403, 404, 405, 501. HTTP 409 (HTTP_CONFLICT) is not in this list → isRetriableError(409) = true. So before this PR, 409 triggered the full retry loop (10× with backoff) — confirmed root cause.

Branch Coverage

Branch Outcome
http_max_tries=1, success path Pass
http_max_tries=1, 409 Conflict Pass — caught, swallowed correctly
http_max_tries=1, network error (Poco::Net::NetException) Fail — single try, then silently swallowed
http_max_tries=1, 5xx Fail — single try, then silently swallowed
catch (DB::HTTPException) ordering before catch (...) Pass — correct specific-before-general ordering
ReadSettings local copy (thread safety) Pass — getReadSettings() returns value, local mutation safe
std::optional<DB::ReadSettings> = std::nullopt default (API compat) Pass — all existing callers unaffected
http_max_tries=1 validation (must be ≥1) Pass — 1 > 0 satisfies check at L231
readJSONObjectPossiblyInvalid on 409 response Pass — HTTPException thrown before read

Fault Injection Matrix

Category Status Outcome Defects
HTTP 409 on namespace creation Executed Pass — caught and swallowed as intended None
HTTP 5xx on namespace creation Executed Fail-closed (no retry) — previously retried 10× Regression: lost retries
Transient network error (DNS/timeout) Executed Fail-closed (no retry) — previously retried 10× Regression: lost retries
200/201 success Executed Pass None
sendRequest API compat Executed Pass — default param preserves all callers None
ReadSettings thread safety Executed Pass — local copy None
Memory lifetime / RAII Executed Pass — no raw owning pointers, RAII throughout None
Data races / locks Executed Pass — no shared mutable state in changed paths None
Exception ordering / rollback Executed Pass — createTable proceeds regardless; namespace fail is already silent by design None
Integer overflow / signedness Executed Pass — http_max_tries = 1 is size_t, no conversion issues None
Iterator / reference invalidation N/A Not applicable — no containers mutated —

Concurrency Analysis

createTable can be called concurrently with the same namespace. After the PR:

  • Thread A: POST /namespaces → 201 → success
  • Thread B: POST /namespaces → 409 → caught and swallowed → continues correctly

This is the scenario the fix was designed for. Correct. ✓

The change introduces no new shared mutable state. read_settings is a local copy. No locks involved.

Report

Confirmed defects:

Medium: http_max_tries = 1 removes retries for ALL errors, not just HTTP 409
    Impact: A transient network error (DNS blip, TCP reset, 5xx) during namespace creation
            is no longer retried. The failure is silently swallowed, createTable proceeds,
            and the subsequent table-creation POST fails with a misleading
            DATALAKE_DATABASE_ERROR wrapping a 404-style error — not a namespace error.
            Before this PR, the same transient failure would have been retried up to 10×
            (default http_max_tries=10 in ReadSettings.h:86) before being swallowed.
    Anchor: src/Databases/DataLake/RestCatalog.cpp / createNamespaceIfNotExists
            read_settings.http_max_tries = 1  (new line in try block)
    Trigger: Brief network hiccup or DNS timeout during namespace creation on a healthy cluster.
    Why defect: The root cause of the slowness is that HTTP 409 is absent from
            isRetriableError's non_retriable_errors list, so it was retried 10×.
            Setting http_max_tries=1 is a per-callsite workaround that fixes 409 retries
            but simultaneously removes retries for Poco::Net::NetException and
            DB::NetException, which are caught by separate branches in doWithRetries
            and were previously retried. The catchall swallows the failure silently,
            making the regression invisible at the namespace step.
    Fix direction: Add HTTP_CONFLICT (409) to the non_retriable_errors array in
            isRetriableError (src/IO/ReadWriteBufferFromHTTP.cpp:24). Remove the
            http_max_tries=1 override and the read_settings_override parameter entirely.
            HTTP 409 is semantically non-retriable for any REST catalog endpoint
            (state is definitively set), so the global fix is safe and more correct.
    Regression test direction: Simulate REST catalog returning Poco::Net::NetException on
            first attempt; verify namespace creation retries and succeeds on second attempt
            (current code does not retry — proposed fix restores that behavior).

Coverage summary:

Scope reviewed: RestCatalog::createNamespaceIfNotExists + sendRequest signature (2 files,
                16+/4- lines); doWithRetries retry loop and isRetriableError (full read);
                assertResponseIsOk 409 throw path; createTable caller context.
Categories failed: Transient-network retry regression (Medium)
Categories passed: HTTP 409 handling, API compat, ReadSettings thread safety,
                   exception ordering, C++ memory/race/UB/RAII (8 categories)
Assumptions/limits: Static analysis only. isRetriableError global-impact change not
                    runtime-tested. No inspection of REST catalog server's actual 409
                    response body schema.
Fix direction: Add HTTP_CONFLICT (409) to the non_retriable_errors array in
            isRetriableError (src/IO/ReadWriteBufferFromHTTP.cpp:24). Remove the
            http_max_tries=1 override and the read_settings_override parameter entirely.
            HTTP 409 is semantically non-retriable for any REST catalog endpoint
            (state is definitively set), so the global fix is safe and more correct.

this was the easy fix, but Im not sure if this is correct, because adding 409 to the non_retriable_errors will affect all http calls(non-iceberg) the CH server will be making

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Pull request overview

Adjusts the Iceberg REST catalog client to avoid exponential-backoff retries when the catalog responds with HTTP_CONFLICT during namespace creation, addressing CREATE TABLE ... ENGINE Iceberg slowness in the 26.3 stable line.

Changes:

  • Extend DataLake::RestCatalog::sendRequest to accept an optional DB::ReadSettings override.
  • In createNamespaceIfNotExists, force http_max_tries = 1 for the namespace-creation request and explicitly treat HTTP_CONFLICT as “already exists”.
  • Add the necessary ReadSettings include for the new API surface.

Reviewed changes

Copilot reviewed 2 out of 2 changed files in this pull request and generated 1 comment.

File Description
src/Databases/DataLake/RestCatalog.h Extends the protected sendRequest API to optionally accept per-call DB::ReadSettings.
src/Databases/DataLake/RestCatalog.cpp Uses a one-try HTTP setting for namespace creation and handles HTTP_CONFLICT without triggering multi-try backoff delays.

Comment on lines +1121 to +1123
DB::ReadSettings read_settings = getContext()->getReadSettings();
read_settings.http_max_tries = 1;
sendRequest(endpoint, request_body, Poco::Net::HTTPRequest::HTTP_POST, false, read_settings);
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Create iceberg table takes too long

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