- Relational DB: MySQL (e.g., Expeditions, Projects).
- NoSQL DB: MongoDB via the
mongodb/laravel-mongodbpackage (e.g., Subject data, Occurrences).
- For web app logic, controllers, services, Eloquent models, etc., look in
biospex/app/.
- Run Artisan commands from the
biospex/directory.
=== .ai/workflow rules ===
These rules exist to prevent “wrong place / wrong assumptions” work. They intentionally do not repeat Boost’s generic guidance (tests, Pint, Laravel/Livewire/Pest/Filament rules, etc.). Follow Boost for those.
- This is a Laravel application repository. Most changes belong in the Laravel app code.
- If the request smells like OCR, SQS, image processing, exports, or “pipeline” work, verify what components/services/jobs are involved before coding, and identify any external dependencies.
- Check sibling files and follow local conventions.
- Reuse existing services/actions/jobs/components when they exist.
- Small refactors are OK when they:
- reduce duplication,
- improve naming/clarity,
- or make testing easier, and they do not change behavior beyond the request.
- If a change affects more than one subsystem (for example: web request → queue job → external service), state that clearly:
- what changes where,
- how data/IDs/events move between them,
- and what to verify at each step.
- Rely on Boost’s existing expectations for formatting/testing/build steps.
- End with 3 bullets: what changed, where, and the fastest way to verify.
=== foundation rules ===
The Laravel Boost guidelines are specifically curated by Laravel maintainers for this application. These guidelines should be followed closely to ensure the best experience when building Laravel applications.
This application is a Laravel application and its main Laravel ecosystems package & versions are below. You are an expert with them all. Ensure you abide by these specific packages & versions.
- php - 8.5
- filament/filament (FILAMENT) - v5
- laravel/framework (LARAVEL) - v13
- laravel/prompts (PROMPTS) - v0
- laravel/reverb (REVERB) - v1
- laravel/sanctum (SANCTUM) - v4
- livewire/livewire (LIVEWIRE) - v4
- laravel/boost (BOOST) - v2
- laravel/breeze (BREEZE) - v2
- laravel/mcp (MCP) - v0
- laravel/pail (PAIL) - v1
- laravel/pint (PINT) - v1
- pestphp/pest (PEST) - v4
- phpunit/phpunit (PHPUNIT) - v12
- alpinejs (ALPINEJS) - v3
- laravel-echo (ECHO) - v1
- tailwindcss (TAILWINDCSS) - v3
This project has domain-specific skills available in **/skills/**. You MUST activate the relevant skill whenever you work in that domain—don't wait until you're stuck.
- You must follow all existing code conventions used in this application. When creating or editing a file, check sibling files for the correct structure, approach, and naming.
- Use descriptive names for variables and methods. For example,
isRegisteredForDiscounts, notdiscount(). - Check for existing components to reuse before writing a new one.
- Do not create verification scripts or tinker when tests cover that functionality and prove they work. Unit and feature tests are more important.
- Stick to existing directory structure; don't create new base folders without approval.
- Do not change the application's dependencies without approval.
- If the user doesn't see a frontend change reflected in the UI, it could mean they need to run
yarn run build,yarn run dev, orcomposer run dev. Ask them.
- You must only create documentation files if explicitly requested by the user.
- Be concise in your explanations - focus on what's important rather than explaining obvious details.
=== boost rules ===
- Laravel Boost is an MCP server with tools designed specifically for this application. Prefer Boost tools over manual alternatives like shell commands or file reads.
- Use
database-queryto run read-only queries against the database instead of writing raw SQL in tinker. - Use
database-schemato inspect table structure before writing migrations or models. - Use
get-absolute-urlto resolve the correct scheme, domain, and port for project URLs. Always use this before sharing a URL with the user.
- Always use
search-docsbefore making code changes. Do not skip this step. It returns version-specific docs based on installed packages automatically. - Pass a
packagesarray to scope results when you know which packages are relevant. - Use multiple broad, topic-based queries:
['rate limiting', 'routing rate limiting', 'routing']. Expect the most relevant results first. - Do not add package names to queries because package info is already shared. Use
test resource table, notfilament 4 test resource table.
- Use words for auto-stemmed AND logic:
rate limitmatches both "rate" AND "limit". - Use
"quoted phrases"for exact position matching:"infinite scroll"requires adjacent words in order. - Combine words and phrases for mixed queries:
middleware "rate limit". - Use multiple queries for OR logic:
queries=["authentication", "middleware"].
- Run Artisan commands directly via the command line (e.g.,
php artisan route:list). Usephp artisan listto discover available commands andphp artisan [command] --helpto check parameters. - Inspect routes with
php artisan route:list. Filter with:--method=GET,--name=users,--path=api,--except-vendor,--only-vendor. - Read configuration values using dot notation:
php artisan config:show app.name,php artisan config:show database.default. Or read config files directly from theconfig/directory. - To check environment variables, read the
.envfile directly.
- Execute PHP in app context for debugging and testing code. Do not create models without user approval, prefer tests with factories instead. Prefer existing Artisan commands over custom tinker code.
- Always use single quotes to prevent shell expansion:
php artisan tinker --execute 'Your::code();'- Double quotes for PHP strings inside:
php artisan tinker --execute 'User::where("active", true)->count();'
- Double quotes for PHP strings inside:
=== php rules ===
- Always use curly braces for control structures, even for single-line bodies.
- Use PHP 8 constructor property promotion:
public function __construct(public GitHub $github) { }. Do not leave empty zero-parameter__construct()methods unless the constructor is private. - Use explicit return type declarations and type hints for all method parameters:
function isAccessible(User $user, ?string $path = null): bool - Use TitleCase for Enum keys:
FavoritePerson,BestLake,Monthly. - Prefer PHPDoc blocks over inline comments. Only add inline comments for exceptionally complex logic.
- Use array shape type definitions in PHPDoc blocks.
=== deployments rules ===
- Laravel can be deployed using Laravel Cloud, which is the fastest way to deploy and scale production Laravel applications.
=== tests rules ===
- Every change must be programmatically tested. Write a new test or update an existing test, then run the affected tests to make sure they pass.
- Run the minimum number of tests needed to ensure code quality and speed. Use
php artisan test --compactwith a specific filename or filter.
=== laravel/core rules ===
- Use
php artisan make:commands to create new files (i.e. migrations, controllers, models, etc.). You can list available Artisan commands usingphp artisan listand check their parameters withphp artisan [command] --help. - If you're creating a generic PHP class, use
php artisan make:class. - Pass
--no-interactionto all Artisan commands to ensure they work without user input. You should also pass the correct--optionsto ensure correct behavior.
- When creating new models, create useful factories and seeders for them too. Ask the user if they need any other things, using
php artisan make:model --helpto check the available options.
- For APIs, default to using Eloquent API Resources and API versioning unless existing API routes do not, then you should follow existing application convention.
- When generating links to other pages, prefer named routes and the
route()function.
- When creating models for tests, use the factories for the models. Check if the factory has custom states that can be used before manually setting up the model.
- Faker: Use methods such as
$this->faker->word()orfake()->randomDigit(). Follow existing conventions whether to use$this->fakerorfake(). - When creating tests, make use of
php artisan make:test [options] {name}to create a feature test, and pass--unitto create a unit test. Most tests should be feature tests.
- If you receive an "Illuminate\Foundation\ViteException: Unable to locate file in Vite manifest" error, you can run
yarn run buildor ask the user to runyarn run devorcomposer run dev.
=== livewire/core rules ===
- Livewire allow to build dynamic, reactive interfaces in PHP without writing JavaScript.
- You can use Alpine.js for client-side interactions instead of JavaScript frameworks.
- Keep state server-side so the UI reflects it. Validate and authorize in actions as you would in HTTP requests.
=== pint/core rules ===
- If you have modified any PHP files, you must run
vendor/bin/pint --dirty --format agentbefore finalizing changes to ensure your code matches the project's expected style. - Do not run
vendor/bin/pint --test --format agent, simply runvendor/bin/pint --format agentto fix any formatting issues.
=== pest/core rules ===
- This project uses Pest for testing. Create tests:
php artisan make:test --pest {name}. - The
{name}argument should not include the test suite directory. Usephp artisan make:test --pest SomeFeatureTestinstead ofphp artisan make:test --pest Feature/SomeFeatureTest. - Run tests:
php artisan test --compactor filter:php artisan test --compact --filter=testName. - Do NOT delete tests without approval.
=== filament/filament rules ===
- Filament is a Laravel UI framework built on Livewire, Alpine.js, and Tailwind CSS. UIs are defined in PHP via fluent, chainable components. Follow existing conventions in this app.
- Use the
search-docstool for official documentation on Artisan commands, code examples, testing, relationships, and idiomatic practices. Ifsearch-docsis unavailable, refer to https://filamentphp.com/docs.
- Always use Filament-specific Artisan commands to create files. Find available commands with the
list-artisan-commandstool, or runphp artisan --help. - Inspect required options before running, and always pass
--no-interaction.
Always use static make() methods to initialize components. Most configuration methods accept a Closure for dynamic values.
Use Get $get to read other form field values for conditional logic:
Select::make('type') ->options(CompanyType::class) ->required() ->live(),
TextInput::make('company_name') ->required() ->visible(fn (Get $get): bool => $get('type') === 'business'),
Use Set $set inside ->afterStateUpdated() on a ->live() field to mutate another field reactively. Prefer ->live(onBlur: true) on text inputs to avoid per-keystroke updates:
TextInput::make('title') ->required() ->live(onBlur: true) ->afterStateUpdated(fn (Set $set, ?string $state) => $set( 'slug', Str::slug($state ?? ''), )),
TextInput::make('slug') ->required(),
Compose layout by nesting Section and Grid. Children need explicit ->columnSpan() or ->columnSpanFull():
Section::make('Details') ->schema([ Grid::make(2)->schema([ TextInput::make('first_name') ->columnSpan(1), TextInput::make('last_name') ->columnSpan(1), TextInput::make('bio') ->columnSpanFull(), ]), ]),
Use Repeater for inline HasMany management. ->relationship() with no args binds to the relationship matching the field name:
Repeater::make('qualifications') ->relationship() ->schema([ TextInput::make('institution') ->required(), TextInput::make('qualification') ->required(), ]) ->columns(2),
Use state() with a Closure to compute derived column values:
TextColumn::make('full_name') ->state(fn (User $record): string => "{$record->first_name} {$record->last_name}"),
Use SelectFilter for enum or relationship filters, and Filter with a ->query() closure for custom logic:
SelectFilter::make('status') ->options(UserStatus::class),
SelectFilter::make('author') ->relationship('author', 'name'),
Filter::make('verified') ->query(fn (Builder $query) => $query->whereNotNull('email_verified_at')),
Actions are buttons that encapsulate optional modal forms and behavior:
use Filament\Actions\Action;Action::make('updateEmail') ->schema([ TextInput::make('email') ->email() ->required(), ]) ->action(fn (array $data, User $record) => $record->update($data)),
Testing setup (requires pestphp/pest-plugin-livewire in composer.json):
- Always call
$this->actingAs(User::factory()->create())before testing panel functionality. - For edit pages, pass
['record' => $user->id], use->call('save')(not->call('create')), and do not assert->assertRedirect()(edit pages do not redirect after save).
livewire(ListUsers::class) ->assertCanSeeTableRecords($users) ->searchTable($users->first()->name) ->assertCanSeeTableRecords($users->take(1)) ->assertCanNotSeeTableRecords($users->skip(1));
use function Pest\Laravel\assertDatabaseHas;livewire(CreateUser::class) ->fillForm([ 'name' => 'Test', 'email' => 'test@example.com', ]) ->call('create') ->assertNotified() ->assertHasNoFormErrors() ->assertRedirect();
assertDatabaseHas(User::class, [ 'name' => 'Test', 'email' => 'test@example.com', ]);
livewire(EditUser::class, ['record' => $user->id]) ->fillForm(['name' => 'Updated']) ->call('save') ->assertNotified() ->assertHasNoFormErrors();assertDatabaseHas(User::class, [ 'id' => $user->id, 'name' => 'Updated', ]);
livewire(CreateUser::class) ->fillForm([ 'name' => null, 'email' => 'invalid-email', ]) ->call('create') ->assertHasFormErrors([ 'name' => 'required', 'email' => 'email', ]) ->assertNotNotified();Use ->callAction(DeleteAction::class) for page actions, or ->callAction(TestAction::make('name')->table($record)) for table actions:
livewire(ListUsers::class) ->callAction(TestAction::make('promote')->table($user), [ 'role' => 'admin', ]) ->assertNotified();
- Form fields (
TextInput,Select,Repeater, etc.):Filament\Forms\Components\ - Infolist entries (
TextEntry,IconEntry, etc.):Filament\Infolists\Components\ - Layout components (
Grid,Section,Fieldset,Tabs,Wizard, etc.):Filament\Schemas\Components\ - Schema utilities (
Get,Set, etc.):Filament\Schemas\Components\Utilities\ - Table columns (
TextColumn,IconColumn, etc.):Filament\Tables\Columns\ - Table filters (
SelectFilter,Filter, etc.):Filament\Tables\Filters\ - Actions (
DeleteAction,CreateAction, etc.):Filament\Actions\. Never useFilament\Tables\Actions\,Filament\Forms\Actions\, or any other sub-namespace for actions. - Icons:
Filament\Support\Icons\Heroiconenum (e.g.,Heroicon::PencilSquare)
- Never assume public file visibility. File visibility is
privateby default. Always use->visibility('public')when public access is needed. - Never assume full-width layout.
Grid,Section,Fieldset, andRepeaterdo not span all columns by default. - Use
Select::make('author_id')->relationship('author', 'name')for BelongsTo fields.BelongsToSelectdoes not exist in v4. Repeateruses->schema(), not->fields().- Never add
->dehydrated(false)to fields that need to be saved. It strips the value from form state before->action()or the save handler runs. Only use it for helper/UI-only fields. - Use correct property types when overriding
Page,Resource, andWidgetproperties. These properties have union types or changed modifiers that must be preserved:$navigationIcon:protected static string | BackedEnum | null(not?string)$navigationGroup:protected static string | UnitEnum | null(not?string)$view:protected string(notprotected static string) onPageandWidgetclasses