|
| 1 | +"""End-to-end tests for agentic (agent identity) scenarios. |
| 2 | +
|
| 3 | +These tests verify the full agent identity flow using MSAL Python APIs: |
| 4 | +1. Assertion callback context propagation (fmi_path flows to callback) |
| 5 | +2. Agent app-only token acquisition using FMI-sourced client assertion (Leg 2) |
| 6 | +3. Full 3-leg flow: FMI → assertion → user_fic → user-scoped token |
| 7 | +4. Cache isolation between app-only and user-scoped tokens |
| 8 | +
|
| 9 | +Corresponds to: |
| 10 | +- .NET: Agentic.cs |
| 11 | +- Java: AgenticIT.java |
| 12 | +
|
| 13 | +Test configuration uses the same lab infrastructure as test_fmi_e2e.py. |
| 14 | +Requires LAB_APP_CLIENT_CERT_PFX_PATH environment variable. |
| 15 | +""" |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +import logging |
| 18 | +import os |
| 19 | +import sys |
| 20 | +import unittest |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +import msal |
| 23 | +from tests.http_client import MinimalHttpClient |
| 24 | +from tests.lab_config import get_client_certificate |
| 25 | +from tests.test_e2e import LabBasedTestCase |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
| 28 | +logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG if "-v" in sys.argv else logging.INFO) |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +# ============================================================================= |
| 31 | +# Test configuration — matches .NET/Java agentic test constants |
| 32 | +# ============================================================================= |
| 33 | +_TENANT_ID = "10c419d4-4a50-45b2-aa4e-919fb84df24f" |
| 34 | +_BLUEPRINT_CLIENT_ID = "aab5089d-e764-47e3-9f28-cc11c2513821" |
| 35 | +_AGENT_APP_ID = "ab18ca07-d139-4840-8b3b-4be9610c6ed5" |
| 36 | +_RMA_CLIENT_ID = "3bf56293-fbb5-42bd-a407-248ba7431a8c" |
| 37 | +_USER_UPN = "agentuser1@id4slab1.onmicrosoft.com" |
| 38 | +_TOKEN_EXCHANGE_SCOPE = "api://AzureADTokenExchange/.default" |
| 39 | +_FMI_EXCHANGE_SCOPE = "api://AzureFMITokenExchange/.default" |
| 40 | +_GRAPH_SCOPE = "https://graph.microsoft.com/.default" |
| 41 | +_FMI_PATH = "SomeFmiPath/FmiCredentialPath" |
| 42 | +_AUTHORITY = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/" + _TENANT_ID |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +# ============================================================================= |
| 46 | +# Helpers — mirror .NET GetAppCredentialAsync / Java acquireFmiCredentialForAgent |
| 47 | +# ============================================================================= |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +def _acquire_fmi_credential_for_agent(agent_app_id): |
| 50 | + """Leg 1: Blueprint app acquires FMI credential (T1) for the given agent. |
| 51 | +
|
| 52 | + Uses certificate authentication with SNI (sendX5C) and fmi_path set to |
| 53 | + the agent app ID — matching .NET and Java helper methods. |
| 54 | + """ |
| 55 | + blueprint_app = msal.ConfidentialClientApplication( |
| 56 | + _BLUEPRINT_CLIENT_ID, |
| 57 | + client_credential=get_client_certificate(), |
| 58 | + authority=_AUTHORITY, |
| 59 | + http_client=MinimalHttpClient(), |
| 60 | + ) |
| 61 | + result = blueprint_app.acquire_token_for_client( |
| 62 | + [_TOKEN_EXCHANGE_SCOPE], fmi_path=agent_app_id) |
| 63 | + if "access_token" not in result: |
| 64 | + raise RuntimeError( |
| 65 | + "Leg 1 failed — could not acquire FMI credential: {}: {}".format( |
| 66 | + result.get("error"), result.get("error_description"))) |
| 67 | + return result["access_token"] |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | +def _acquire_fmi_credential_from_rma(): |
| 71 | + """Acquire an FMI credential from the RMA app using certificate credentials. |
| 72 | +
|
| 73 | + Mirrors Java's acquireFmiCredentialFromRma and Python's test_fmi_e2e helper. |
| 74 | + Used for assertion callback context tests where the callback just needs to |
| 75 | + return a valid FMI token (not specifically for an agent app). |
| 76 | + """ |
| 77 | + rma_app = msal.ConfidentialClientApplication( |
| 78 | + _RMA_CLIENT_ID, |
| 79 | + client_credential=get_client_certificate(), |
| 80 | + authority=_AUTHORITY, |
| 81 | + http_client=MinimalHttpClient(), |
| 82 | + ) |
| 83 | + result = rma_app.acquire_token_for_client( |
| 84 | + [_FMI_EXCHANGE_SCOPE], fmi_path=_FMI_PATH) |
| 85 | + if "access_token" not in result: |
| 86 | + raise RuntimeError( |
| 87 | + "RMA FMI credential acquisition failed: {}: {}".format( |
| 88 | + result.get("error"), result.get("error_description"))) |
| 89 | + return result["access_token"] |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +def _acquire_instance_token_for_agent(): |
| 93 | + """Leg 1 + Leg 2: Acquire an instance token (T2) for the agent app. |
| 94 | +
|
| 95 | + 1. Blueprint → T1 (FMI credential via fmi_path) |
| 96 | + 2. Agent uses T1 as client_assertion → T2 (instance token) |
| 97 | +
|
| 98 | + T2 is used as user_federated_identity_credential in Leg 3 (user_fic). |
| 99 | + """ |
| 100 | + t1 = _acquire_fmi_credential_for_agent(_AGENT_APP_ID) |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + agent_app = msal.ConfidentialClientApplication( |
| 103 | + _AGENT_APP_ID, |
| 104 | + client_credential={"client_assertion": t1}, |
| 105 | + authority=_AUTHORITY, |
| 106 | + http_client=MinimalHttpClient(), |
| 107 | + ) |
| 108 | + result = agent_app.acquire_token_for_client([_TOKEN_EXCHANGE_SCOPE]) |
| 109 | + if "access_token" not in result: |
| 110 | + raise RuntimeError( |
| 111 | + "Leg 2 failed — could not acquire instance token: {}: {}".format( |
| 112 | + result.get("error"), result.get("error_description"))) |
| 113 | + return result["access_token"] |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | +# ============================================================================= |
| 117 | +# Tests |
| 118 | +# ============================================================================= |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | +class TestAssertionCallbackContext(LabBasedTestCase): |
| 121 | + """Verify assertion callback receives correct context when fmi_path is set. |
| 122 | +
|
| 123 | + Corresponds to Java's assertionCallback_ReceivesFmiPathContext. |
| 124 | + """ |
| 125 | + |
| 126 | + def test_assertion_callback_receives_fmi_path(self): |
| 127 | + captured_context = {} |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | + def assertion_callback(context): |
| 130 | + captured_context.update(context) |
| 131 | + return _acquire_fmi_credential_from_rma() |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | + app = msal.ConfidentialClientApplication( |
| 134 | + "urn:microsoft:identity:fmi", |
| 135 | + client_credential={"client_assertion": assertion_callback}, |
| 136 | + authority=_AUTHORITY, |
| 137 | + http_client=MinimalHttpClient(), |
| 138 | + ) |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | + result = app.acquire_token_for_client( |
| 141 | + [_FMI_EXCHANGE_SCOPE], fmi_path=_AGENT_APP_ID) |
| 142 | + self.assertIn("access_token", result, |
| 143 | + "acquire_token_for_client failed: {}: {}".format( |
| 144 | + result.get("error"), result.get("error_description"))) |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | + # Verify context was passed to callback |
| 147 | + self.assertEqual(_AGENT_APP_ID, captured_context.get("fmi_path"), |
| 148 | + "fmi_path should flow to assertion callback context") |
| 149 | + self.assertEqual("urn:microsoft:identity:fmi", captured_context.get("client_id"), |
| 150 | + "client_id should be in assertion callback context") |
| 151 | + self.assertTrue(captured_context.get("token_endpoint"), |
| 152 | + "token_endpoint should be in assertion callback context") |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | +class TestAgentAppToken(LabBasedTestCase): |
| 156 | + """Agent acquires app-only token for Graph using FMI-sourced assertion. |
| 157 | +
|
| 158 | + Corresponds to .NET's AgentGetsAppTokenForGraphTest and |
| 159 | + Java's agentGetsAppToken_UsingFmiAssertion. |
| 160 | +
|
| 161 | + Flow: Blueprint → T1 (assertion callback) → Agent CCA → app token |
| 162 | + """ |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + def test_agent_gets_app_token_for_graph(self): |
| 165 | + def assertion_provider(context): |
| 166 | + return _acquire_fmi_credential_for_agent(_AGENT_APP_ID) |
| 167 | + |
| 168 | + agent_app = msal.ConfidentialClientApplication( |
| 169 | + _AGENT_APP_ID, |
| 170 | + client_credential={"client_assertion": assertion_provider}, |
| 171 | + authority=_AUTHORITY, |
| 172 | + http_client=MinimalHttpClient(), |
| 173 | + ) |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | + result = agent_app.acquire_token_for_client([_GRAPH_SCOPE]) |
| 176 | + self.assertIn("access_token", result, |
| 177 | + "Agent app token acquisition failed: {}: {}".format( |
| 178 | + result.get("error"), result.get("error_description"))) |
| 179 | + self.assertTrue(result["access_token"], |
| 180 | + "Access token should not be empty") |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | +class TestAgentUserIdentity(LabBasedTestCase): |
| 184 | + """Full 3-leg agent identity flow: FMI → assertion → user_fic → user token. |
| 185 | +
|
| 186 | + Corresponds to .NET's AgentUserIdentityGetsTokenForGraphTest and |
| 187 | + Java's agentUserIdentity_GetsTokenForGraph. |
| 188 | +
|
| 189 | + Flow: |
| 190 | + 1. Blueprint → T1 (FMI credential) |
| 191 | + 2. Agent uses T1 → T2 (instance token) |
| 192 | + 3. Agent exchanges T2 via user_fic → user-scoped Graph token |
| 193 | + 4. Verify token is cached and retrievable via acquire_token_silent |
| 194 | + """ |
| 195 | + |
| 196 | + def test_agent_user_identity_gets_token_for_graph(self): |
| 197 | + # Get instance token (T2) for user_fic exchange |
| 198 | + t2 = _acquire_instance_token_for_agent() |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | + # Build agent CCA with assertion callback |
| 201 | + def assertion_provider(context): |
| 202 | + return _acquire_fmi_credential_for_agent(_AGENT_APP_ID) |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | + agent_app = msal.ConfidentialClientApplication( |
| 205 | + _AGENT_APP_ID, |
| 206 | + client_credential={"client_assertion": assertion_provider}, |
| 207 | + authority=_AUTHORITY, |
| 208 | + http_client=MinimalHttpClient(), |
| 209 | + ) |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | + # Exchange T2 for user-scoped token via user_fic grant |
| 212 | + result = agent_app.acquire_token_by_user_federated_identity_credential( |
| 213 | + [_GRAPH_SCOPE], assertion=t2, username=_USER_UPN) |
| 214 | + self.assertIn("access_token", result, |
| 215 | + "user_fic token acquisition failed: {}: {}".format( |
| 216 | + result.get("error"), result.get("error_description"))) |
| 217 | + self.assertTrue(result["access_token"], |
| 218 | + "Access token should not be empty") |
| 219 | + |
| 220 | + # Verify account was created |
| 221 | + accounts = agent_app.get_accounts() |
| 222 | + self.assertTrue(len(accounts) > 0, |
| 223 | + "Account should be created from user_fic response") |
| 224 | + |
| 225 | + # Verify silent retrieval works (token should be cached) |
| 226 | + account = accounts[0] |
| 227 | + silent_result = agent_app.acquire_token_silent( |
| 228 | + [_GRAPH_SCOPE], account=account) |
| 229 | + self.assertIsNotNone(silent_result, |
| 230 | + "acquire_token_silent should return cached token") |
| 231 | + self.assertIn("access_token", silent_result) |
| 232 | + self.assertEqual(result["access_token"], silent_result["access_token"], |
| 233 | + "Silent call should return the same cached token") |
| 234 | + |
| 235 | + |
| 236 | +class TestAgentCacheIsolation(LabBasedTestCase): |
| 237 | + """App-only and user-scoped tokens are isolated in cache on the same CCA. |
| 238 | +
|
| 239 | + Corresponds to Java's agentCca_AppAndUserTokens_CacheIsolation. |
| 240 | + """ |
| 241 | + |
| 242 | + def test_app_and_user_tokens_are_isolated(self): |
| 243 | + def assertion_provider(context): |
| 244 | + return _acquire_fmi_credential_for_agent(_AGENT_APP_ID) |
| 245 | + |
| 246 | + agent_app = msal.ConfidentialClientApplication( |
| 247 | + _AGENT_APP_ID, |
| 248 | + client_credential={"client_assertion": assertion_provider}, |
| 249 | + authority=_AUTHORITY, |
| 250 | + http_client=MinimalHttpClient(), |
| 251 | + ) |
| 252 | + |
| 253 | + # Acquire app-only token |
| 254 | + app_result = agent_app.acquire_token_for_client([_GRAPH_SCOPE]) |
| 255 | + self.assertIn("access_token", app_result, |
| 256 | + "App token acquisition failed: {}: {}".format( |
| 257 | + app_result.get("error"), app_result.get("error_description"))) |
| 258 | + |
| 259 | + # Acquire user token via user_fic |
| 260 | + t2 = _acquire_instance_token_for_agent() |
| 261 | + user_result = agent_app.acquire_token_by_user_federated_identity_credential( |
| 262 | + [_GRAPH_SCOPE], assertion=t2, username=_USER_UPN) |
| 263 | + self.assertIn("access_token", user_result, |
| 264 | + "User token acquisition failed: {}: {}".format( |
| 265 | + user_result.get("error"), user_result.get("error_description"))) |
| 266 | + |
| 267 | + # Tokens should be different (app-scoped vs user-scoped) |
| 268 | + self.assertNotEqual(app_result["access_token"], user_result["access_token"], |
| 269 | + "App token and user token should be different") |
| 270 | + |
| 271 | + # Verify both are independently retrievable |
| 272 | + # App token: second call should return from cache |
| 273 | + app_cached = agent_app.acquire_token_for_client([_GRAPH_SCOPE]) |
| 274 | + self.assertEqual("cache", app_cached.get("token_source"), |
| 275 | + "App token should be returned from cache on second call") |
| 276 | + self.assertEqual(app_result["access_token"], app_cached["access_token"]) |
| 277 | + |
| 278 | + # User token: silent call should return from cache |
| 279 | + accounts = agent_app.get_accounts() |
| 280 | + self.assertTrue(len(accounts) > 0) |
| 281 | + user_cached = agent_app.acquire_token_silent( |
| 282 | + [_GRAPH_SCOPE], account=accounts[0]) |
| 283 | + self.assertIsNotNone(user_cached) |
| 284 | + self.assertEqual(user_result["access_token"], user_cached["access_token"]) |
| 285 | + |
| 286 | + |
| 287 | +if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 288 | + unittest.main() |
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