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| 46 | + <div class="docs-layout"> |
| 47 | + <aside class="sidebar" id="sidebar"></aside> |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + <main class="docs-content"> |
| 50 | + <h1>Google ADK</h1> |
| 51 | + <p class="lead"> |
| 52 | + Test your Google ADK agents without Gemini API keys. aimock speaks the Gemini API format |
| 53 | + natively — <code>generateContent</code>, <code>streamGenerateContent</code>, and |
| 54 | + function calling. |
| 55 | + </p> |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | + <h2>Quick Start</h2> |
| 58 | + <p> |
| 59 | + Point the Google Gen AI SDK at your aimock instance. ADK uses the Gen AI SDK under the |
| 60 | + hood, so this is all you need: |
| 61 | + </p> |
| 62 | + <div class="code-block"> |
| 63 | + <div class="code-block-header"> |
| 64 | + Configure the Gen AI client <span class="lang-tag">python</span> |
| 65 | + </div> |
| 66 | + <pre><code><span class="kw">from</span> google <span class="kw">import</span> genai |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | +client = genai.<span class="fn">Client</span>( |
| 69 | + vertexai=<span class="kw">False</span>, |
| 70 | + api_key=<span class="str">"test"</span>, |
| 71 | + http_options={<span class="str">"api_version"</span>: <span class="str">"v1beta"</span>, <span class="str">"base_url"</span>: <span class="str">"http://localhost:4010"</span>}, |
| 72 | +)</code></pre> |
| 73 | + </div> |
| 74 | + <p> |
| 75 | + Start aimock with a Gemini-format fixture, then run your ADK agent. Requests to |
| 76 | + <code>generateContent</code> and <code>streamGenerateContent</code> are handled |
| 77 | + automatically. |
| 78 | + </p> |
| 79 | + <div class="code-block"> |
| 80 | + <div class="code-block-header">Start aimock <span class="lang-tag">shell</span></div> |
| 81 | + <pre><code>npx aimock --fixtures fixtures/examples/adk/gemini-agent.json</code></pre> |
| 82 | + </div> |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + <h2>Gemini API Format</h2> |
| 85 | + <p> |
| 86 | + aimock handles the Gemini native request and response format. ADK agents hit these |
| 87 | + endpoints: |
| 88 | + </p> |
| 89 | + <table class="endpoint-table"> |
| 90 | + <thead> |
| 91 | + <tr> |
| 92 | + <th>Method</th> |
| 93 | + <th>Path</th> |
| 94 | + <th>Format</th> |
| 95 | + </tr> |
| 96 | + </thead> |
| 97 | + <tbody> |
| 98 | + <tr> |
| 99 | + <td>POST</td> |
| 100 | + <td><code>/v1beta/models/{model}:generateContent</code></td> |
| 101 | + <td>JSON</td> |
| 102 | + </tr> |
| 103 | + <tr> |
| 104 | + <td>POST</td> |
| 105 | + <td><code>/v1beta/models/{model}:streamGenerateContent</code></td> |
| 106 | + <td>JSON stream / SSE (with <code>?alt=sse</code>)</td> |
| 107 | + </tr> |
| 108 | + <tr> |
| 109 | + <td>WS</td> |
| 110 | + <td><code>/ws/google.ai.generativelanguage.*</code></td> |
| 111 | + <td>Gemini Live WebSocket</td> |
| 112 | + </tr> |
| 113 | + </tbody> |
| 114 | + </table> |
| 115 | + <p> |
| 116 | + Gemini uses <code>contents</code> with <code>parts</code> rather than OpenAI's |
| 117 | + <code>messages</code> array. aimock translates Gemini requests to the unified fixture |
| 118 | + format internally, so the same <code>match.userMessage</code> works regardless of which |
| 119 | + provider endpoint the request arrives on. |
| 120 | + </p> |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + <h2>Function Calling</h2> |
| 123 | + <p> |
| 124 | + ADK agents rely heavily on Gemini function calling. The Gemini format uses |
| 125 | + <code>functionCall</code> and <code>functionResponse</code> parts instead of the |
| 126 | + OpenAI-style <code>tool_calls</code> array. aimock generates the correct Gemini response |
| 127 | + shape from the same fixture format: |
| 128 | + </p> |
| 129 | + <div class="code-block"> |
| 130 | + <div class="code-block-header"> |
| 131 | + Function calling fixture <span class="lang-tag">json</span> |
| 132 | + </div> |
| 133 | + <pre><code>{ |
| 134 | + <span class="prop">"fixtures"</span>: [ |
| 135 | + { |
| 136 | + <span class="prop">"match"</span>: { <span class="prop">"userMessage"</span>: <span class="str">"weather"</span> }, |
| 137 | + <span class="prop">"response"</span>: { |
| 138 | + <span class="prop">"toolCalls"</span>: [ |
| 139 | + { |
| 140 | + <span class="prop">"name"</span>: <span class="str">"get_weather"</span>, |
| 141 | + <span class="prop">"arguments"</span>: <span class="str">"{\"city\":\"San Francisco\",\"unit\":\"fahrenheit\"}"</span> |
| 142 | + } |
| 143 | + ] |
| 144 | + } |
| 145 | + } |
| 146 | + ] |
| 147 | +}</code></pre> |
| 148 | + </div> |
| 149 | + <p> |
| 150 | + When a Gemini endpoint receives this fixture, aimock returns it as a |
| 151 | + <code>functionCall</code> part: |
| 152 | + </p> |
| 153 | + <div class="code-block"> |
| 154 | + <div class="code-block-header"> |
| 155 | + Gemini response shape <span class="lang-tag">json</span> |
| 156 | + </div> |
| 157 | + <pre><code>{ |
| 158 | + <span class="prop">"candidates"</span>: [{ |
| 159 | + <span class="prop">"content"</span>: { |
| 160 | + <span class="prop">"role"</span>: <span class="str">"model"</span>, |
| 161 | + <span class="prop">"parts"</span>: [{ |
| 162 | + <span class="prop">"functionCall"</span>: { |
| 163 | + <span class="prop">"id"</span>: <span class="str">"call_abc123"</span>, |
| 164 | + <span class="prop">"name"</span>: <span class="str">"get_weather"</span>, |
| 165 | + <span class="prop">"args"</span>: { <span class="prop">"city"</span>: <span class="str">"San Francisco"</span>, <span class="prop">"unit"</span>: <span class="str">"fahrenheit"</span> } |
| 166 | + } |
| 167 | + }] |
| 168 | + } |
| 169 | + }] |
| 170 | +}</code></pre> |
| 171 | + </div> |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | + <h2>With aimock-pytest</h2> |
| 174 | + <p> |
| 175 | + The <code>aimock-pytest</code> plugin provides a <code>aimock</code> fixture that starts |
| 176 | + and stops the server automatically: |
| 177 | + </p> |
| 178 | + <div class="code-block"> |
| 179 | + <div class="code-block-header">conftest.py <span class="lang-tag">python</span></div> |
| 180 | + <pre><code><span class="kw">import</span> pytest |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | +<span class="cm"># The aimock fixture is provided by aimock-pytest</span> |
| 183 | +<span class="cm"># pip install aimock-pytest</span></code></pre> |
| 184 | + </div> |
| 185 | + <div class="code-block"> |
| 186 | + <div class="code-block-header"> |
| 187 | + test_adk_agent.py <span class="lang-tag">python</span> |
| 188 | + </div> |
| 189 | + <pre><code><span class="kw">from</span> google <span class="kw">import</span> genai |
| 190 | + |
| 191 | +<span class="kw">def</span> <span class="fn">test_agent_weather_tool</span>(aimock): |
| 192 | + <span class="cm">"""Test that ADK agent calls get_weather tool."""</span> |
| 193 | + aimock.<span class="fn">load_fixtures</span>(<span class="str">"fixtures/examples/adk/gemini-agent.json"</span>) |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | + client = genai.<span class="fn">Client</span>( |
| 196 | + vertexai=<span class="kw">False</span>, |
| 197 | + api_key=<span class="str">"test"</span>, |
| 198 | + http_options={<span class="str">"api_version"</span>: <span class="str">"v1beta"</span>, <span class="str">"base_url"</span>: aimock.url}, |
| 199 | + ) |
| 200 | + |
| 201 | + response = client.models.<span class="fn">generate_content</span>( |
| 202 | + model=<span class="str">"gemini-2.0-flash"</span>, |
| 203 | + contents=<span class="str">"what is the weather in San Francisco?"</span>, |
| 204 | + ) |
| 205 | + |
| 206 | + <span class="cm"># Verify the tool call was returned</span> |
| 207 | + part = response.candidates[<span class="num">0</span>].content.parts[<span class="num">0</span>] |
| 208 | + <span class="kw">assert</span> part.function_call.name == <span class="str">"get_weather"</span></code></pre> |
| 209 | + </div> |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | + <h2>CI with GitHub Action</h2> |
| 212 | + <p> |
| 213 | + Use the <a href="/github-action">aimock GitHub Action</a> to run aimock as a service in |
| 214 | + CI: |
| 215 | + </p> |
| 216 | + <div class="code-block"> |
| 217 | + <div class="code-block-header"> |
| 218 | + .github/workflows/test.yml <span class="lang-tag">yaml</span> |
| 219 | + </div> |
| 220 | + <pre><code><span class="prop">steps</span>: |
| 221 | + - <span class="prop">uses</span>: actions/checkout@v4 |
| 222 | + - <span class="prop">name</span>: <span class="str">Start aimock</span> |
| 223 | + <span class="prop">uses</span>: CopilotKit/aimock@v1 |
| 224 | + <span class="prop">with</span>: |
| 225 | + <span class="prop">fixtures</span>: fixtures/examples/adk/gemini-agent.json |
| 226 | + |
| 227 | + - <span class="prop">name</span>: <span class="str">Run ADK tests</span> |
| 228 | + <span class="prop">run</span>: pytest tests/</code></pre> |
| 229 | + </div> |
| 230 | + <p> |
| 231 | + No real Gemini API keys needed in CI — aimock does not validate them. Note that ADK |
| 232 | + / the Google Gen AI SDK does not support a <code>base_url</code> environment variable |
| 233 | + override, so you must configure the base URL programmatically in your test code using |
| 234 | + <code>http_options</code> (see the pytest example above). |
| 235 | + </p> |
| 236 | + |
| 237 | + <h2>Arbitrary Path Prefixes</h2> |
| 238 | + <p> |
| 239 | + If your ADK configuration or a proxy layer adds a non-standard base URL prefix (e.g. |
| 240 | + <code>/my-app/v1beta/models/...</code>), aimock normalizes it automatically. The |
| 241 | + <code>normalizeCompatPath</code> feature strips arbitrary prefixes and rewrites paths |
| 242 | + ending in known suffixes to their canonical form. |
| 243 | + </p> |
| 244 | + <p> |
| 245 | + This means your ADK agent can use any base URL structure and aimock will still route the |
| 246 | + request correctly to the Gemini handler. |
| 247 | + </p> |
| 248 | + <div class="code-block"> |
| 249 | + <div class="code-block-header"> |
| 250 | + Non-standard prefix example <span class="lang-tag">python</span> |
| 251 | + </div> |
| 252 | + <pre><code><span class="cm"># Even with a custom prefix, aimock routes correctly</span> |
| 253 | +client = genai.<span class="fn">Client</span>( |
| 254 | + vertexai=<span class="kw">False</span>, |
| 255 | + api_key=<span class="str">"test"</span>, |
| 256 | + http_options={ |
| 257 | + <span class="str">"api_version"</span>: <span class="str">"v1beta"</span>, |
| 258 | + <span class="str">"base_url"</span>: <span class="str">"http://localhost:4010/my-proxy"</span>, |
| 259 | + }, |
| 260 | +)</code></pre> |
| 261 | + </div> |
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