main.zig

const std = @import("std");

const clap = @import("clap.zig");
const version = @import("version.zig");

const crc32 = std.hash.crc.Crc32;

const Allocator = std.mem.Allocator;
var default_allocator = std.heap.page_allocator;

const help_message = 
\\Usage: crc-collision [OPTION] FILE 
\\ Generates an SQL string with the same CRC32 checksum as the target FILE.
\\
\\ If arguments are possible, they are mandatory unless specified otherwise.
\\        -h, --help              Display this help and exit.
\\        -c, --comment           Produces a single commented line (default)
\\        -f, --file <SRC>        The resulting string, when appended to SRC matches the same hash as the target FILE
\\
;

const lookup = block: {
    @setEvalBranchQuota(20000);
    var tables: [256]u32 = [256]u32{
     0, 0x77073096, 0xEE0E612C, 0x990951BA,
     0x076DC419, 0x706AF48F, 0xE963A535, 0x9E6495A3,
     0x0EDB8832, 0x79DCB8A4, 0xE0D5E91E, 0x97D2D988,
     0x09B64C2B, 0x7EB17CBD, 0xE7B82D07, 0x90BF1D91,
     0x1DB71064, 0x6AB020F2, 0xF3B97148, 0x84BE41DE,
     0x1ADAD47D, 0x6DDDE4EB, 0xF4D4B551, 0x83D385C7,
     0x136C9856, 0x646BA8C0, 0xFD62F97A, 0x8A65C9EC,
     0x14015C4F, 0x63066CD9, 0xFA0F3D63, 0x8D080DF5,
     0x3B6E20C8, 0x4C69105E, 0xD56041E4, 0xA2677172,
     0x3C03E4D1, 0x4B04D447, 0xD20D85FD, 0xA50AB56B,
     0x35B5A8FA, 0x42B2986C, 0xDBBBC9D6, 0xACBCF940,
     0x32D86CE3, 0x45DF5C75, 0xDCD60DCF, 0xABD13D59,
     0x26D930AC, 0x51DE003A, 0xC8D75180, 0xBFD06116,
     0x21B4F4B5, 0x56B3C423, 0xCFBA9599, 0xB8BDA50F,
     0x2802B89E, 0x5F058808, 0xC60CD9B2, 0xB10BE924,
     0x2F6F7C87, 0x58684C11, 0xC1611DAB, 0xB6662D3D,
     0x76DC4190, 0x01DB7106, 0x98D220BC, 0xEFD5102A,
     0x71B18589, 0x06B6B51F, 0x9FBFE4A5, 0xE8B8D433,
     0x7807C9A2, 0x0F00F934, 0x9609A88E, 0xE10E9818,
     0x7F6A0DBB, 0x086D3D2D, 0x91646C97, 0xE6635C01,
     0x6B6B51F4, 0x1C6C6162, 0x856530D8, 0xF262004E,
     0x6C0695ED, 0x1B01A57B, 0x8208F4C1, 0xF50FC457,
     0x65B0D9C6, 0x12B7E950, 0x8BBEB8EA, 0xFCB9887C,
     0x62DD1DDF, 0x15DA2D49, 0x8CD37CF3, 0xFBD44C65,
     0x4DB26158, 0x3AB551CE, 0xA3BC0074, 0xD4BB30E2,
     0x4ADFA541, 0x3DD895D7, 0xA4D1C46D, 0xD3D6F4FB,
     0x4369E96A, 0x346ED9FC, 0xAD678846, 0xDA60B8D0,
     0x44042D73, 0x33031DE5, 0xAA0A4C5F, 0xDD0D7CC9,
     0x5005713C, 0x270241AA, 0xBE0B1010, 0xC90C2086,
     0x5768B525, 0x206F85B3, 0xB966D409, 0xCE61E49F,
     0x5EDEF90E, 0x29D9C998, 0xB0D09822, 0xC7D7A8B4,
     0x59B33D17, 0x2EB40D81, 0xB7BD5C3B, 0xC0BA6CAD,
     0xEDB88320, 0x9ABFB3B6, 0x03B6E20C, 0x74B1D29A,
     0xEAD54739, 0x9DD277AF, 0x04DB2615, 0x73DC1683,
     0xE3630B12, 0x94643B84, 0x0D6D6A3E, 0x7A6A5AA8,
     0xE40ECF0B, 0x9309FF9D, 0x0A00AE27, 0x7D079EB1,
     0xF00F9344, 0x8708A3D2, 0x1E01F268, 0x6906C2FE,
     0xF762575D, 0x806567CB, 0x196C3671, 0x6E6B06E7,
     0xFED41B76, 0x89D32BE0, 0x10DA7A5A, 0x67DD4ACC,
     0xF9B9DF6F, 0x8EBEEFF9, 0x17B7BE43, 0x60B08ED5,
     0xD6D6A3E8, 0xA1D1937E, 0x38D8C2C4, 0x4FDFF252,
     0xD1BB67F1, 0xA6BC5767, 0x3FB506DD, 0x48B2364B,
     0xD80D2BDA, 0xAF0A1B4C, 0x36034AF6, 0x41047A60,
     0xDF60EFC3, 0xA867DF55, 0x316E8EEF, 0x4669BE79,
     0xCB61B38C, 0xBC66831A, 0x256FD2A0, 0x5268E236,
     0xCC0C7795, 0xBB0B4703, 0x220216B9, 0x5505262F,
     0xC5BA3BBE, 0xB2BD0B28, 0x2BB45A92, 0x5CB36A04,
     0xC2D7FFA7, 0xB5D0CF31, 0x2CD99E8B, 0x5BDEAE1D,
     0x9B64C2B0, 0xEC63F226, 0x756AA39C, 0x026D930A,
     0x9C0906A9, 0xEB0E363F, 0x72076785, 0x05005713,
     0x95BF4A82, 0xE2B87A14, 0x7BB12BAE, 0x0CB61B38,
     0x92D28E9B, 0xE5D5BE0D, 0x7CDCEFB7, 0x0BDBDF21,
     0x86D3D2D4, 0xF1D4E242, 0x68DDB3F8, 0x1FDA836E,
     0x81BE16CD, 0xF6B9265B, 0x6FB077E1, 0x18B74777,
     0x88085AE6, 0xFF0F6A70, 0x66063BCA, 0x11010B5C,
     0x8F659EFF, 0xF862AE69, 0x616BFFD3, 0x166CCF45,
     0xA00AE278, 0xD70DD2EE, 0x4E048354, 0x3903B3C2,
     0xA7672661, 0xD06016F7, 0x4969474D, 0x3E6E77DB,
     0xAED16A4A, 0xD9D65ADC, 0x40DF0B66, 0x37D83BF0,
     0xA9BCAE53, 0xDEBB9EC5, 0x47B2CF7F, 0x30B5FFE9,
     0xBDBDF21C, 0xCABAC28A, 0x53B39330, 0x24B4A3A6,
     0xBAD03605, 0xCDD70693, 0x54DE5729, 0x23D967BF,
     0xB3667A2E, 0xC4614AB8, 0x5D681B02, 0x2A6F2B94,
     0xB40BBE37, 0xC30C8EA1, 0x5A05DF1B, 0x2D02EF8D
    };
    
    const asc_u32 = std.sort.asc(u32);
    std.sort.block(u32, tables[0..], {}, asc_u32);
    
    
    break :block tables;
};

fn order_u32(context: void, lhs: u32, rhs: u32) std.math.Order {
    _ = context;
    return std.math.order(lhs, rhs);
}


pub fn main() !void {
    comptime var str: []const u8 = "<STR>";
    const params = comptime [_]clap.Param(clap.Help){
        clap.parseParam("-c, --comment") catch unreachable,
        clap.parseParam("-h, --help") catch unreachable,
        clap.parseParam("-f, --file <STR>") catch unreachable,
        clap.parseParam(str) catch unreachable,
    };

    var diag = clap.Diagnostic{};
    var args = clap.parse(clap.Help, &params, .{ .diagnostic = &diag }) catch |err| {
            diag.report(std.io.getStdOut().writer(), err) catch {};
            return;
        };
    defer args.deinit();
    
    if (args.flag("--help")) {
        print(help_message, .{});
        std.os.exit(0);
    }
    
    const supplemented_file = args.option("-f");
    const positionals = args.positionals();

    if (positionals.len != 1) {
        print("One file can and must be supplied as the hash origin. Exiting\n", .{});
        std.os.exit(1);
    }
        
    var crc32_state = getFlywayCrcFromFile(positionals[0]);
    // Skip inversion for time save
    const target_hash = crc32_state.crc;
    if (supplemented_file != null) {
        const current_state = getFlywayCrcFromFile(supplemented_file.?);
        bruteforceCrc(current_state.crc, target_hash);
    } else {
        bruteforceCrc(0xffffffff, target_hash);
    }
}

fn getFlywayCrcFromFile(location: []const u8) crc32 {  
    const file = std.fs.cwd().openFile(location, .{}) catch {
        print("Could not read file '{s}'. Exiting\n", .{location});
        std.os.exit(1);
    };
    defer file.close();
    
    var crc32_state = crc32.init();
    const bytes = file.readToEndAlloc(default_allocator, 1 << 30) catch {
        print("Error while reading '{s}'. Exiting\n", .{location});
        std.os.exit(1);
    };
    var tokens = std.mem.tokenize(u8, bytes, "\n");
    while (tokens.next()) |line| {
        if (line.len == 0) {
            continue;
        } else if (line[line.len - 1] == '\r') {
            crc32_state.update(line[0..line.len - 1]);
        } else {
            crc32_state.update(line);
        }
    }
    return crc32_state;
}

fn bruteforceCrc(initial_crc: u32, desired_inverted_crc: u32) void {
    const first_value: u8 = 33;
    const last_value: u8 = 126;
    var test_state = [_]u8{'-', '-', ' ', 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
    
    var j0 = first_value;
    var j1 = first_value;
    var j2 = first_value;
    var j3 = first_value;
    var j4 = first_value;
    var j5 = first_value;
    {    
        var initial = crc32.init();
        initial.crc = initial_crc;
        initial.update("-- ");
        
        @setRuntimeSafety(false);
        while (j0 <= last_value): (j0 += 1) {
            j1 = first_value;
            var inner0 = initial;
            inner0.update(&.{j0});
            while (j1 <= last_value): (j1 += 1) {
                j2 = first_value;
                var inner1 = inner0;
                inner1.update(&.{j1});
                while (j2 <= last_value): (j2 += 1) {
                    j3 = first_value;
                    var inner2 = inner1;
                    inner2.update(&.{j2});
                    while (j3 <= last_value): (j3 += 1) {
                        j4 = first_value;
                        var inner3 = inner2;
                        inner3.update(&.{j3});
                        while (j4 <= last_value): (j4 += 1) {
                            j5 = first_value;
                            var inner4 = inner3;
                            inner4.update(&.{j4});
                            const last_state_crc = inner4.crc;
                            const lookup_check = (last_state_crc >> 8) ^ desired_inverted_crc;
                            if (std.sort.binarySearch(u32, lookup_check, lookup[0..], {}, order_u32) == null) {
                                continue;
                            }
                            while (j5 <= last_value): (j5 += 1) {
                                var inner5 = inner4;
                                inner5.update(&.{j5});
                                const calc_val = inner5.crc;
                                if (calc_val == desired_inverted_crc) {
                                    test_state[3] = j0;
                                    test_state[4] = j1;
                                    test_state[5] = j2;
                                    test_state[6] = j3;
                                    test_state[7] = j4;
                                    test_state[8] = j5;
                                    print("{s}\n", .{test_state});
                                    std.os.exit(0);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    print("No match found\n", .{});
    std.os.exit(1);
}

pub fn print(comptime format_string: []const u8, args: anytype) void {
    std.io.getStdOut().writer().print(format_string, args) catch return;
}