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| 1 | +package datadog.trace.bootstrap.otel.common.export; |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8; |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +import datadog.communication.serialization.GenerationalUtf8Cache; |
| 6 | +import datadog.communication.serialization.SimpleUtf8Cache; |
| 7 | +import datadog.communication.serialization.StreamingBuffer; |
| 8 | +import datadog.trace.api.Config; |
| 9 | +import datadog.trace.bootstrap.otel.common.OtelInstrumentationScope; |
| 10 | +import java.util.List; |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +/** |
| 13 | + * Provides optimized writers for OpenTelemetry's "common.proto" wire protocol. |
| 14 | + * |
| 15 | + * <p>Embedded message sizes are precomputed to avoid the need for temporary buffers. |
| 16 | + */ |
| 17 | +public final class OtlpCommonProto { |
| 18 | + private OtlpCommonProto() {} |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | + // wire types supported in protobuf v3 |
| 21 | + public static final int VARINT_WIRE_TYPE = 0; |
| 22 | + public static final int I64_WIRE_TYPE = 1; |
| 23 | + public static final int LEN_WIRE_TYPE = 2; |
| 24 | + public static final int I32_WIRE_TYPE = 5; |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | + // use same cache approach for attribute keys as TraceMapperV0_4 |
| 27 | + private static final SimpleUtf8Cache KEY_CACHE = |
| 28 | + Config.get().getTagNameUtf8CacheSize() > 0 |
| 29 | + ? new SimpleUtf8Cache(Config.get().getTagNameUtf8CacheSize()) |
| 30 | + : null; |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | + // use same cache approach for attribute values as TraceMapperV0_4 |
| 33 | + private static final GenerationalUtf8Cache VALUE_CACHE = |
| 34 | + Config.get().getTagValueUtf8CacheSize() > 0 |
| 35 | + ? new GenerationalUtf8Cache(Config.get().getTagValueUtf8CacheSize()) |
| 36 | + : null; |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | + public static int sizeVarInt(int value) { |
| 39 | + return 1 + (31 - Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros(value)) / 7; |
| 40 | + } |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | + public static int sizeVarInt(long value) { |
| 43 | + return 1 + (63 - Long.numberOfLeadingZeros(value)) / 7; |
| 44 | + } |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | + public static void writeVarInt(StreamingBuffer buf, int value) { |
| 47 | + for (int i = 1, len = sizeVarInt(value); i < len; i++) { |
| 48 | + buf.put((byte) ((value & 0x7f) | 0x80)); |
| 49 | + value >>>= 7; |
| 50 | + } |
| 51 | + buf.put((byte) value); |
| 52 | + } |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + public static void writeVarInt(StreamingBuffer buf, long value) { |
| 55 | + for (int i = 1, len = sizeVarInt(value); i < len; i++) { |
| 56 | + buf.put((byte) ((value & 0x7f) | 0x80)); |
| 57 | + value >>>= 7; |
| 58 | + } |
| 59 | + buf.put((byte) value); |
| 60 | + } |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + public static void writeI32(StreamingBuffer buf, int value) { |
| 63 | + buf.putInt( // convert to little-endian |
| 64 | + (value & 0xff000000) >>> 24 |
| 65 | + | (value & 0x00ff0000) >>> 8 |
| 66 | + | (value & 0x0000ff00) << 8 |
| 67 | + | (value & 0x000000ff) << 24); |
| 68 | + } |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + public static void writeI32(StreamingBuffer buf, float value) { |
| 71 | + writeI32(buf, Float.floatToRawIntBits(value)); |
| 72 | + } |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + public static void writeI64(StreamingBuffer buf, long value) { |
| 75 | + buf.putLong( // convert to little-endian |
| 76 | + (value & 0xff00000000000000L) >>> 56 |
| 77 | + | (value & 0x00ff000000000000L) >>> 40 |
| 78 | + | (value & 0x0000ff0000000000L) >>> 24 |
| 79 | + | (value & 0x000000ff00000000L) >>> 8 |
| 80 | + | (value & 0x00000000ff000000L) << 8 |
| 81 | + | (value & 0x0000000000ff0000L) << 24 |
| 82 | + | (value & 0x000000000000ff00L) << 40 |
| 83 | + | (value & 0x00000000000000ffL) << 56); |
| 84 | + } |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + public static void writeI64(StreamingBuffer buf, double value) { |
| 87 | + writeI64(buf, Double.doubleToRawLongBits(value)); |
| 88 | + } |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + public static void writeString(StreamingBuffer buf, byte[] utf8) { |
| 91 | + writeVarInt(buf, utf8.length); |
| 92 | + buf.put(utf8); |
| 93 | + } |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + public static void writeString(StreamingBuffer buf, String value) { |
| 96 | + writeString(buf, value.getBytes(UTF_8)); |
| 97 | + } |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + public static void writeTag(StreamingBuffer buf, int fieldNum, int wireType) { |
| 100 | + writeVarInt(buf, fieldNum << 3 | wireType); |
| 101 | + } |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | + public static void writeInstrumentationScope( |
| 104 | + StreamingBuffer buf, OtelInstrumentationScope scope) { |
| 105 | + byte[] scopeNameUtf8 = scope.getName().getUtf8Bytes(); |
| 106 | + int scopeSize = 1 + sizeVarInt(scopeNameUtf8.length) + scopeNameUtf8.length; |
| 107 | + byte[] scopeVersionUtf8 = null; |
| 108 | + if (scope.getVersion() != null) { |
| 109 | + scopeVersionUtf8 = scope.getVersion().getUtf8Bytes(); |
| 110 | + scopeSize += 1 + sizeVarInt(scopeVersionUtf8.length) + scopeVersionUtf8.length; |
| 111 | + } |
| 112 | + writeVarInt(buf, scopeSize); |
| 113 | + writeTag(buf, 1, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 114 | + writeString(buf, scopeNameUtf8); |
| 115 | + if (scopeVersionUtf8 != null) { |
| 116 | + writeTag(buf, 2, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 117 | + writeString(buf, scopeVersionUtf8); |
| 118 | + } |
| 119 | + } |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | + @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") |
| 122 | + public static void writeAttribute(StreamingBuffer buf, int type, String key, Object value) { |
| 123 | + byte[] keyUtf8 = keyUtf8(key); |
| 124 | + switch (type) { |
| 125 | + case OtlpAttributeVisitor.STRING: |
| 126 | + writeStringAttribute(buf, keyUtf8, valueUtf8((String) value)); |
| 127 | + break; |
| 128 | + case OtlpAttributeVisitor.BOOLEAN: |
| 129 | + writeBooleanAttribute(buf, keyUtf8, (boolean) value); |
| 130 | + break; |
| 131 | + case OtlpAttributeVisitor.LONG: |
| 132 | + writeLongAttribute(buf, keyUtf8, (long) value); |
| 133 | + break; |
| 134 | + case OtlpAttributeVisitor.DOUBLE: |
| 135 | + writeDoubleAttribute(buf, keyUtf8, (double) value); |
| 136 | + break; |
| 137 | + case OtlpAttributeVisitor.STRING_ARRAY: |
| 138 | + byte[][] valueUtf8s = |
| 139 | + ((List<String>) value).stream().map(OtlpCommonProto::valueUtf8).toArray(byte[][]::new); |
| 140 | + writeStringArrayAttribute(buf, keyUtf8, valueUtf8s); |
| 141 | + break; |
| 142 | + case OtlpAttributeVisitor.BOOLEAN_ARRAY: |
| 143 | + writeBooleanArrayAttribute(buf, keyUtf8, (List<Boolean>) value); |
| 144 | + break; |
| 145 | + case OtlpAttributeVisitor.LONG_ARRAY: |
| 146 | + writeLongArrayAttribute(buf, keyUtf8, (List<Long>) value); |
| 147 | + break; |
| 148 | + case OtlpAttributeVisitor.DOUBLE_ARRAY: |
| 149 | + writeDoubleArrayAttribute(buf, keyUtf8, (List<Double>) value); |
| 150 | + break; |
| 151 | + default: |
| 152 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown attribute type: " + type); |
| 153 | + } |
| 154 | + } |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + private static byte[] keyUtf8(String key) { |
| 157 | + return KEY_CACHE != null ? KEY_CACHE.getUtf8(key) : key.getBytes(UTF_8); |
| 158 | + } |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | + private static byte[] valueUtf8(String value) { |
| 161 | + return VALUE_CACHE != null ? VALUE_CACHE.getUtf8(value) : value.getBytes(UTF_8); |
| 162 | + } |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + private static void writeStringAttribute(StreamingBuffer buf, byte[] keyUtf8, byte[] valueUtf8) { |
| 165 | + int valueSize = 1 + sizeVarInt(valueUtf8.length) + valueUtf8.length; |
| 166 | + int keyValueSize = |
| 167 | + 1 + sizeVarInt(keyUtf8.length) + keyUtf8.length + 1 + sizeVarInt(valueSize) + valueSize; |
| 168 | + writeVarInt(buf, keyValueSize); |
| 169 | + writeTag(buf, 1, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 170 | + writeVarInt(buf, keyUtf8.length); |
| 171 | + buf.put(keyUtf8); |
| 172 | + writeTag(buf, 2, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 173 | + writeVarInt(buf, valueSize); |
| 174 | + writeTag(buf, 1, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 175 | + writeVarInt(buf, valueUtf8.length); |
| 176 | + buf.put(valueUtf8); |
| 177 | + } |
| 178 | + |
| 179 | + private static void writeBooleanAttribute(StreamingBuffer buf, byte[] keyUtf8, boolean value) { |
| 180 | + int keyValueSize = 1 + sizeVarInt(keyUtf8.length) + keyUtf8.length + 4; |
| 181 | + writeVarInt(buf, keyValueSize); |
| 182 | + writeTag(buf, 1, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 183 | + writeVarInt(buf, keyUtf8.length); |
| 184 | + buf.put(keyUtf8); |
| 185 | + writeTag(buf, 2, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 186 | + buf.put((byte) 2); |
| 187 | + writeTag(buf, 2, VARINT_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 188 | + buf.put((byte) (value ? 1 : 0)); |
| 189 | + } |
| 190 | + |
| 191 | + private static void writeLongAttribute(StreamingBuffer buf, byte[] keyUtf8, long value) { |
| 192 | + int valueSize = 1 + sizeVarInt(value); |
| 193 | + int keyValueSize = |
| 194 | + 1 + sizeVarInt(keyUtf8.length) + keyUtf8.length + 1 + sizeVarInt(valueSize) + valueSize; |
| 195 | + writeVarInt(buf, keyValueSize); |
| 196 | + writeTag(buf, 1, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 197 | + writeVarInt(buf, keyUtf8.length); |
| 198 | + buf.put(keyUtf8); |
| 199 | + writeTag(buf, 2, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 200 | + writeVarInt(buf, valueSize); |
| 201 | + writeTag(buf, 3, VARINT_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 202 | + writeVarInt(buf, value); |
| 203 | + } |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | + private static void writeDoubleAttribute(StreamingBuffer buf, byte[] keyUtf8, double value) { |
| 206 | + int keyValueSize = 1 + sizeVarInt(keyUtf8.length) + keyUtf8.length + 11; |
| 207 | + writeVarInt(buf, keyValueSize); |
| 208 | + writeTag(buf, 1, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 209 | + writeVarInt(buf, keyUtf8.length); |
| 210 | + buf.put(keyUtf8); |
| 211 | + writeTag(buf, 2, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 212 | + buf.put((byte) 9); |
| 213 | + writeTag(buf, 4, I64_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 214 | + writeI64(buf, value); |
| 215 | + } |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | + private static void writeStringArrayAttribute( |
| 218 | + StreamingBuffer buf, byte[] keyUtf8, byte[][] valueUtf8s) { |
| 219 | + int[] elementSizes = new int[valueUtf8s.length]; |
| 220 | + for (int i = 0; i < valueUtf8s.length; i++) { |
| 221 | + elementSizes[i] = 1 + sizeVarInt(valueUtf8s[i].length) + valueUtf8s[i].length; |
| 222 | + } |
| 223 | + int arraySize = 0; |
| 224 | + for (int elementSize : elementSizes) { |
| 225 | + arraySize += 1 + sizeVarInt(elementSize) + elementSize; |
| 226 | + } |
| 227 | + int valueSize = 1 + sizeVarInt(arraySize) + arraySize; |
| 228 | + int keyValueSize = |
| 229 | + 1 + sizeVarInt(keyUtf8.length) + keyUtf8.length + 1 + sizeVarInt(valueSize) + valueSize; |
| 230 | + writeVarInt(buf, keyValueSize); |
| 231 | + writeTag(buf, 1, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 232 | + writeVarInt(buf, keyUtf8.length); |
| 233 | + buf.put(keyUtf8); |
| 234 | + writeTag(buf, 2, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 235 | + writeVarInt(buf, valueSize); |
| 236 | + writeTag(buf, 5, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 237 | + writeVarInt(buf, arraySize); |
| 238 | + for (int i = 0; i < elementSizes.length; i++) { |
| 239 | + writeTag(buf, 1, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 240 | + writeVarInt(buf, elementSizes[i]); |
| 241 | + writeTag(buf, 1, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 242 | + writeVarInt(buf, valueUtf8s[i].length); |
| 243 | + buf.put(valueUtf8s[i]); |
| 244 | + } |
| 245 | + } |
| 246 | + |
| 247 | + private static void writeBooleanArrayAttribute( |
| 248 | + StreamingBuffer buf, byte[] keyUtf8, List<Boolean> values) { |
| 249 | + int arraySize = 4 * values.size(); |
| 250 | + int valueSize = 1 + sizeVarInt(arraySize) + arraySize; |
| 251 | + int keyValueSize = |
| 252 | + 1 + sizeVarInt(keyUtf8.length) + keyUtf8.length + 1 + sizeVarInt(valueSize) + valueSize; |
| 253 | + writeVarInt(buf, keyValueSize); |
| 254 | + writeTag(buf, 1, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 255 | + writeVarInt(buf, keyUtf8.length); |
| 256 | + buf.put(keyUtf8); |
| 257 | + writeTag(buf, 2, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 258 | + writeVarInt(buf, valueSize); |
| 259 | + writeTag(buf, 5, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 260 | + writeVarInt(buf, arraySize); |
| 261 | + for (boolean value : values) { |
| 262 | + writeTag(buf, 1, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 263 | + buf.put((byte) 2); |
| 264 | + writeTag(buf, 2, VARINT_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 265 | + buf.put((byte) (value ? 1 : 0)); |
| 266 | + } |
| 267 | + } |
| 268 | + |
| 269 | + private static void writeLongArrayAttribute( |
| 270 | + StreamingBuffer buf, byte[] keyUtf8, List<Long> values) { |
| 271 | + int[] elementSizes = new int[values.size()]; |
| 272 | + for (int i = 0; i < values.size(); i++) { |
| 273 | + elementSizes[i] = 1 + sizeVarInt(values.get(i)); |
| 274 | + } |
| 275 | + int arraySize = 0; |
| 276 | + for (int elementSize : elementSizes) { |
| 277 | + arraySize += 1 + sizeVarInt(elementSize) + elementSize; |
| 278 | + } |
| 279 | + int valueSize = 1 + sizeVarInt(arraySize) + arraySize; |
| 280 | + int keyValueSize = |
| 281 | + 1 + sizeVarInt(keyUtf8.length) + keyUtf8.length + 1 + sizeVarInt(valueSize) + valueSize; |
| 282 | + writeVarInt(buf, keyValueSize); |
| 283 | + writeTag(buf, 1, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 284 | + writeVarInt(buf, keyUtf8.length); |
| 285 | + buf.put(keyUtf8); |
| 286 | + writeTag(buf, 2, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 287 | + writeVarInt(buf, valueSize); |
| 288 | + writeTag(buf, 5, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 289 | + writeVarInt(buf, arraySize); |
| 290 | + for (int i = 0; i < elementSizes.length; i++) { |
| 291 | + writeTag(buf, 1, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 292 | + writeVarInt(buf, elementSizes[i]); |
| 293 | + writeTag(buf, 3, VARINT_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 294 | + writeVarInt(buf, values.get(i)); |
| 295 | + } |
| 296 | + } |
| 297 | + |
| 298 | + private static void writeDoubleArrayAttribute( |
| 299 | + StreamingBuffer buf, byte[] keyUtf8, List<Double> values) { |
| 300 | + int arraySize = 11 * values.size(); |
| 301 | + int valueSize = 1 + sizeVarInt(arraySize) + arraySize; |
| 302 | + int keyValueSize = |
| 303 | + 1 + sizeVarInt(keyUtf8.length) + keyUtf8.length + 1 + sizeVarInt(valueSize) + valueSize; |
| 304 | + writeVarInt(buf, keyValueSize); |
| 305 | + writeTag(buf, 1, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 306 | + writeVarInt(buf, keyUtf8.length); |
| 307 | + buf.put(keyUtf8); |
| 308 | + writeTag(buf, 2, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 309 | + writeVarInt(buf, valueSize); |
| 310 | + writeTag(buf, 5, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 311 | + writeVarInt(buf, arraySize); |
| 312 | + for (double value : values) { |
| 313 | + writeTag(buf, 1, LEN_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 314 | + buf.put((byte) 9); |
| 315 | + writeTag(buf, 4, I64_WIRE_TYPE); |
| 316 | + writeI64(buf, value); |
| 317 | + } |
| 318 | + } |
| 319 | +} |
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