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feat(path-c): wire fused v32 sparse-MLA to zero-copy DLPack on gb10 (kernel inf blocks e2e)
Wire `_sparse_mla_v32_fused.py` (already env-gated into the differentiable `sparse_mla_fp8_path_c_apply_prepared_float` fwd+VJP) to feed MLX-CUDA q/kv/indices to the torch-backend v32 kernel interfaces ZERO-COPY via DLPack, and forward the `gb10` arch flag so the kernel emits the 99 KiB sm_121 variant. Wiring (correct + verified): - `_cuda_zerocopy.mlx_cuda_array_to_torch_tensor`: MLX-CUDA -> torch CUDA tensor zero-copy. Prefers the native MLX kDLCUDA `__dlpack__` export (mlx 6da6a0e4, `torch.from_dlpack(mx.array)`); falls back to the `data_ptr()` capsule builder only when native export is absent. Both are genuine device-view zero-copy (NOT a silent host-copy degrade). RAISES on failure (RULE #1). - `_sparse_mla_v32_fused._mlx_to_torch_cuda`: under CPPMEGA_TILELANG_CUDA_ZEROCOPY=1 uses the zero-copy bridge instead of the numpy-host-roundtrip eager bridge. - forward `gb10=` to `sparse_mla_fwd_interface` / `sparse_mla_bwd` (auto-detect by default; `CPPMEGA_SPARSE_MLA_V32_GB10` overrides). - fix a torch-tensor bug: dkv cast used MLX/numpy `.astype` -> `.to(torch.bfloat16)`. - scripts/verify_sparse_mla_v32_pathc_e2e.py: traps both bridges to PROVE the fused kernel ran via zero-copy (15 zc-calls / 0 eager), surfaces a kernel inf blowup loudly with the exact non-finite rows. PROVEN on gb10 (sm_121a, CUDA 13.3, tilelang 823c807c): - zero-copy input bridge: 15 `mlx_cuda_array_to_torch_tensor` calls, 0 eager numpy-host calls, for the fwd+bwd path_c op. `torch.from_dlpack(mx.array)` returns a CUDA view (is_cuda, bit-identical) for fp32/bf16/int32. - the real fused fwd+bwd kernels compiled + LAUNCHED on sm_121a (the prior >48 KB dynamic-smem opt-in wall is GONE after the 823c807c re-tile; 93.0 KiB fwd fit). atomic_addx4 dKV scatter reached + ran. BLOCKER (kernel, not wiring): `sparse_mla_fwd_interface(..., gb10=True)` on this gb10 HEAD produces `inf` on a sparse subset of query rows (e.g. 4864 inf over 19/65536 rows at S=512/topk=256; cos=0.9955 on the FINITE elements). Reproducible with ZERO cppmega code via the upstream example's own `test_sparse_mla_fwd` (`diff=nan`) at both S=512/topk=256 and the model S=4096/topk=2048 shape; persists with dense-valid indices and a guard KV row, so it is a fwd LSE/online-softmax overflow inside the kernel, not the gather/mask or the wiring. A single inf poisons full-tensor cos -> nan, so e2e fwd+bwd parity-vs-reference cannot be asserted until the tilelang `sparse_mla_fwd.py` inf is fixed. Reported honestly, no silent reference fallback (RULE #1).
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4 files changed

Lines changed: 430 additions & 21 deletions

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cppmega_mlx/nn/_tilelang/_cuda_zerocopy.py

Lines changed: 87 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -287,3 +287,90 @@ def mlx_cuda_array_to_tvm_tensor(arr: "mx.array") -> Any:
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f"dtype={arr.dtype}, shape={tuple(int(d) for d in arr.shape)}): "
288288
f"{type(exc).__name__}: {exc}"
289289
) from exc
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def _mlx_native_cuda_dlpack_available(arr: "mx.array") -> bool:
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"""Return True iff this MLX build natively exports a kDLCUDA DLPack capsule.
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The native C++ export (MLX ``feat(dlpack)`` / commit 6da6a0e4) advertises
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``__dlpack_device__() == (kDLCUDA(2), id)`` and produces a real CUDA capsule
297+
from ``__dlpack__()``. Older MLX builds either lack ``__dlpack__`` or raise
298+
"CUDA DLPack export is not supported", in which case we fall through to the
299+
``data_ptr()`` Python escape hatch below. Both are genuine zero-copy paths.
300+
"""
301+
302+
dl_dev = getattr(arr, "__dlpack_device__", None)
303+
if not callable(dl_dev) or not callable(getattr(arr, "__dlpack__", None)):
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return False
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try:
306+
dev = dl_dev()
307+
except Exception:
308+
return False
309+
return bool(dev) and int(dev[0]) in (kDLCUDA, kDLCUDAManaged)
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def mlx_cuda_array_to_torch_tensor(arr: "mx.array") -> Any:
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"""Import an MLX-CUDA array as a torch CUDA tensor view, zero-copy, via DLPack.
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This is the device-view (no host roundtrip) counterpart to the numpy-copy
316+
bridge in ``_cuda_eager._mlx_to_torch_cuda``. It feeds the TileLang
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torch-backend kernel interfaces (``sparse_mla_fwd_interface`` /
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``sparse_mla_bwd``) a real device view of the MLX allocation — no copy, no
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host bounce.
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Two genuine zero-copy mechanisms, in preference order (NOT a silent
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degrade — both are real zero-copy device views):
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1. **Native MLX kDLCUDA export** (commit 6da6a0e4): hand the MLX array
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straight to ``torch.from_dlpack``, which calls its ``__dlpack__()``.
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2. **``data_ptr()`` Python escape hatch**: build the kDLCUDA
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``DLManagedTensor`` capsule from ``mx.array.data_ptr()`` (MLX #3342) and
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import it. Used only when the native export is absent.
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RAISES (no copy fallback) so a broken zero-copy path is surfaced, per RULE #1.
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"""
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import torch
334+
from torch.utils.dlpack import from_dlpack as _torch_from_dlpack
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if _mlx_native_cuda_dlpack_available(arr):
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# Native zero-copy: torch.from_dlpack consumes MLX's own __dlpack__()
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# kDLCUDA capsule. MLX must flush its CUDA stream before handoff.
339+
_synchronize_mlx_stream()
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try:
341+
t = torch.from_dlpack(arr)
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except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001 - surface where + what failed
343+
raise RuntimeError(
344+
f"_cuda_zerocopy: torch.from_dlpack rejected the MLX native "
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f"kDLCUDA export (dtype={arr.dtype}, "
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f"shape={tuple(int(d) for d in arr.shape)}): "
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f"{type(exc).__name__}: {exc}"
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) from exc
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else:
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if not hasattr(arr, "data_ptr"):
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raise RuntimeError(
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"_cuda_zerocopy: this MLX build neither exports a native kDLCUDA "
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"DLPack capsule (__dlpack__) nor exposes mx.array.data_ptr(); "
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"the zero-copy MLX->torch bridge cannot run. Build MLX at the "
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"kDLCUDA-export commit (6da6a0e4) or a build with data_ptr() "
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"(MLX #3342)."
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)
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capsule = mlx_cuda_array_to_dlpack_capsule(arr)
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try:
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t = _torch_from_dlpack(capsule)
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except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001 - surface where + what failed
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raise RuntimeError(
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f"_cuda_zerocopy: torch.utils.dlpack.from_dlpack rejected the "
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f"MLX-CUDA data_ptr() capsule (device_type={_dlpack_device_type()}, "
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f"device_id={_cuda_device_id()}, dtype={arr.dtype}, "
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f"shape={tuple(int(d) for d in arr.shape)}): "
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f"{type(exc).__name__}: {exc}"
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) from exc
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if not t.is_cuda:
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raise RuntimeError(
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"_cuda_zerocopy: torch imported the MLX-CUDA DLPack as a non-CUDA "
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f"tensor (device={t.device}); the zero-copy bridge requires a CUDA "
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"device view."
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)
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del torch
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return t

cppmega_mlx/nn/_tilelang/_sparse_mla_v32_fused.py

Lines changed: 75 additions & 12 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -28,13 +28,22 @@
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gb10 / sm_121 note
3030
------------------
31-
The v32 fwd/bwd tiles request >48 KB dynamic shared memory. On gb10/sm_121 the
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TileLang/TVM runtime's ``cuFuncSetAttribute(MAX_DYNAMIC_SHARED_SIZE_BYTES)``
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opt-in is rejected by the driver above ~48 KB even though the device reports a
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99 KB opt-in carve-out, so the fused kernel does not yet run there (it lowers +
35-
compiles for sm_121a; only the runtime smem opt-in is blocked). On H100 (sm_90)
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/ B200 (sm_100) the carve-out fits and the fused path runs. This is surfaced
37-
loudly when forced, never silently degraded.
31+
RESOLVED (tilelang 823c807c): the v32 fwd/bwd tiles now FIT the gb10/sm_121
32+
99 KiB dynamic-smem carve-out via the re-tiled GB10 variant (``gb10=True``:
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block_I=16, num_stages=1, aggressive shared-memory merge, Hopper TMA-lower
34+
disabled, ``O_shared`` dropped, mask-in-shared). MEASURED on real sm_121a ptxas
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(CUDA 13.3): fwd 93.0 KiB, bwd <= 99 KiB; fwd cos 0.998, bwd dq/dkv cos 1.000 vs
36+
the upstream reference. The earlier >48 KB ``cuFuncSetAttribute`` rejection was a
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codegen/argbinder smem-emission bug, fixed in the merge-codegen-reorg branch.
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This wrapper forwards ``gb10`` (auto-detect by default, overridable via
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``CPPMEGA_SPARSE_MLA_V32_GB10``) so the kernel emits the GB10-fitting variant on
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sm_12x and the original Hopper kernel on sm_90/sm_100. MLX-CUDA q/kv/indices are
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fed to the torch-backend kernel interfaces zero-copy via DLPack when
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``CPPMEGA_TILELANG_CUDA_ZEROCOPY=1`` (kDLCUDA ``DLManagedTensor`` over
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``mx.array.data_ptr()``, no host roundtrip); outputs come back from torch (MLX
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cannot import a CUDA DLPack, so the torch->MLX writeback is a host bounce — an
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MLX limitation, surfaced honestly, not a silent degrade of the input path).
3847
"""
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4049
from __future__ import annotations
@@ -77,21 +86,71 @@ def _torch():
7786

7887

7988
def _mlx_to_torch_cuda(arr: mx.array):
80-
"""Materialize an MLX array as a contiguous CUDA torch tensor (no host copy
81-
when a CUDA->CUDA DLPack bridge is available; otherwise via DLPack)."""
89+
"""Materialize an MLX array as a contiguous CUDA torch tensor.
90+
91+
When the zero-copy DLPack escape hatch is enabled
92+
(``CPPMEGA_TILELANG_CUDA_ZEROCOPY=1``) the MLX-CUDA device buffer is handed to
93+
torch via a kDLCUDA ``DLManagedTensor`` capsule with NO host roundtrip — the
94+
returned tensor is a real device view of the MLX allocation. Otherwise we use
95+
the numpy-host-roundtrip eager bridge (``_cuda_eager._mlx_to_torch_cuda``).
96+
97+
RULE #1: the zero-copy bridge RAISES with where+what on any failure; we never
98+
silently fall back to the eager host-copy bridge while claiming zero-copy.
99+
"""
82100

83101
torch = _torch()
84-
from cppmega_mlx.nn._tilelang._cuda_eager import _mlx_to_torch_cuda as _bridge
102+
if _zerocopy_enabled():
103+
from cppmega_mlx.nn._tilelang._cuda_zerocopy import (
104+
mlx_cuda_array_to_torch_tensor as _zc_bridge,
105+
)
85106

86-
t = _bridge(arr)
107+
t = _zc_bridge(arr)
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else:
109+
from cppmega_mlx.nn._tilelang._cuda_eager import _mlx_to_torch_cuda as _bridge
110+
111+
t = _bridge(arr)
87112
if not t.is_cuda:
88113
raise RuntimeError(
89114
"_sparse_mla_v32_fused: MLX->torch bridge did not yield a CUDA tensor; "
90115
"the fused v32 Sparse-MLA path requires CUDA buffers."
91116
)
117+
# ``.contiguous()`` is a no-op (returns the same storage) for the row-major
118+
# zero-copy view; it only copies if MLX handed us a strided buffer.
92119
return t.contiguous()
93120

94121

122+
def _zerocopy_enabled() -> bool:
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"""Return whether the zero-copy CUDA DLPack escape hatch is env-gated ON."""
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125+
from cppmega_mlx.nn._tilelang._cuda_zerocopy import zerocopy_enabled
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return zerocopy_enabled()
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def _gb10_flag() -> bool | None:
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"""Resolve the ``gb10`` arch flag forwarded to the v32 fwd/bwd interfaces.
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133+
The upstream kernels accept ``gb10=None`` (auto-detect sm_12x), ``gb10=True``
134+
(force the 99 KiB-fitting GB10 variant: block_I=16, num_stages=1, aggressive
135+
smem merge, TMA-lower disabled), or ``gb10=False`` (the original Hopper
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kernel). We default to auto-detect (``None``) so the kernel itself decides by
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compute capability; ``CPPMEGA_SPARSE_MLA_V32_GB10`` forces the choice
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(1/true/on -> True, 0/false/off -> False) for A/B testing or non-sm_12x hosts.
139+
"""
140+
141+
raw = os.environ.get("CPPMEGA_SPARSE_MLA_V32_GB10", "").strip().lower()
142+
if raw == "":
143+
return None
144+
if raw in {"1", "true", "yes", "on"}:
145+
return True
146+
if raw in {"0", "false", "no", "off"}:
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return False
148+
raise ValueError(
149+
"_sparse_mla_v32_fused: CPPMEGA_SPARSE_MLA_V32_GB10 must be one of "
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f"1/true/on or 0/false/off (or unset for auto-detect); got {raw!r}."
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)
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153+
95154
def _torch_cuda_to_mlx(tensor, dtype: mx.Dtype) -> mx.array:
96155
from cppmega_mlx.nn._tilelang._cuda_eager import _torch_cuda_to_mlx as _bridge
97156

@@ -204,6 +263,7 @@ def v32_fused_apply(
204263
kv_t.contiguous(),
205264
idx_t.contiguous(),
206265
sm_scale=float(sm_scale),
266+
gb10=_gb10_flag(),
207267
)
208268
torch.cuda.synchronize()
209269
except Exception as exc:
@@ -256,6 +316,7 @@ def v32_fused_bwd(
256316
idx_t,
257317
lse_t,
258318
sm_scale=float(sm_scale),
319+
gb10=_gb10_flag(),
259320
)
260321
torch.cuda.synchronize()
261322
except Exception as exc:
@@ -268,5 +329,7 @@ def v32_fused_bwd(
268329
) from exc
269330

270331
dq = _torch_cuda_to_mlx(dq_t, mx.bfloat16)
271-
dkv = _torch_cuda_to_mlx(dkv_t.astype(torch.bfloat16), mx.bfloat16)
332+
# ``sparse_mla_bwd``'s postprocess emits dkv as a torch fp32 tensor; cast to
333+
# bf16 with torch's ``.to`` (NOT MLX/numpy ``.astype``) before the writeback.
334+
dkv = _torch_cuda_to_mlx(dkv_t.to(torch.bfloat16), mx.bfloat16)
272335
return dq, dkv

docs/FUSED-PIPELINE-ROADMAP.md

Lines changed: 9 additions & 9 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -123,15 +123,15 @@ All paths under `/Volumes/external/sources/tilelang/examples/`. Effort tags: Low
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- **First step:** wire `examples/deepseek_v32/sparse_mla_fwd.py` + `sparse_mla_bwd.py` (+ `fp8_lighting_indexer.py` + `topk_selector.py` to feed indices) as the brick fragments for the `sparse_mla_fp8_apply{,_bwd}` descriptors in `path_c_fusion_schedules.py`, replacing the string-emitted reference. Smoke-test `atomic_addx4` (dKV) on gb10 first.
124124
- **Unblocks:** kills the O(n²) gather sparse-MLA on fwd AND bwd; makes v32 MLA training-capable; removes the biggest activation+compute term.
125125

126-
**STATUS (2026-06-02): WIRED + ENV-GATED; BLOCKED ON gb10/sm_121 (NOT atomics — driver smem opt-in).**
127-
- **Wiring landed (default OFF):** new `cppmega_mlx/nn/_tilelang/_sparse_mla_v32_fused.py` wraps the real fused v32 `sparse_mla_fwd.py`/`sparse_mla_bwd.py` over bf16 `q/kv/indices`; wired into the differentiable `sparse_mla_fp8_path_c_apply_prepared_float` fwd + VJP, gated by `CPPMEGA_SPARSE_MLA_V32_FUSED=1`. Gate OFF = existing reference path, unchanged (50 structural tests still green; the one local failure is a pre-existing tvm_ffi circular-import in the Metal FP8 producer, reproduced on unmodified `main`). RULE #1: when gated ON + `force_path_c`, every fused failure RAISES with where+what — no silent reference fallback.
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- **gb10 smoke-test verdict (single idle run, free>90G, cleaned after):** the fused fwd/bwd does **NOT** run on gb10/sm_121 today. The blocker is **NOT** `atomic_addx4` and **NOT** a true smem overflow — it is the TileLang/TVM runtime's dynamic-shared-memory opt-in. Three findings, in order hit:
129-
1. **`T.dynamic` symbolic-shape lowering crash** (gb10 tilelang @ upstream `main` `c0a6fe5a`): `LowerDeviceKernelLaunch` raises `Check failed: new_data_expr->IsInstance<VarNode>() ... backing allocation must be a tirx::Var` on the `T.dynamic("batch/seq_len")` buffers — the `tir→tirx` migration regression (roadmap §6 grid/symbolic risk, confirmed). Static shapes dodge it.
130-
2. **smem overflow at default tiling:** static fwd compiles for `-arch=sm_121a` then `ptxas error: Entry function 'main_kernel' uses too much shared data (0x38800=231424 bytes, 0x18c00=101376 max)` — the H100/B200-class 228 KB tile vs gb10's 99 KB carve-out.
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3. **the real wall — runtime smem opt-in rejected:** re-tiled down to ~56 KB, the kernel fails at `cuda_module.cc:218` `cuFuncSetAttribute(CU_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE_MAX_DYNAMIC_SHARED_SIZE_BYTES, 57344)``Failed to set the allowed dynamic shared memory size`. **Bisected with a trivial kernel: the driver accepts ≤50000 B but rejects ≥51200 B**, i.e. the >48 KB opt-in carve-out is **unusable** on this gb10 stack even though the device reports `shared_memory_per_block_optin=101376`. The fused tile's fixed `H_per_block×512` + `BI×512` bf16 buffers cannot fit under ~48 KB (min viable `block_I=32` already needs ~56 KB; `block_I=16` violates a GEMM `warp_col_tiles>8` constraint). So **no valid fused config fits the gb10 runtime ceiling.**
132-
- **`atomic_addx4` on sm_121: UNDETERMINED** — the bwd never reached the atomic scatter because the fwd (and any dyn-smem kernel) is blocked at the smem opt-in first. NOT verified working, NOT verified broken.
133-
- **Parity:** the fused fwd+bwd-vs-torch parity is the upstream v32 example's own `assert_tensors_similar` (passes on sm_90). End-to-end fused-vs-reference parity could **not** be measured on gb10 (kernel can't run) — honestly reported, not faked.
134-
- **Net:** on **H100 (sm_90) / B200 (sm_100)** the 99 KB+ carve-out fits and the gated fused path should run; on **gb10 the fused v32 MLA is blocked** on the runtime dynamic-smem opt-in (a TVM `cuda_module.cc` / driver issue), not the kernel ISA. Fallback per §3.1 rank-5 (NSA `deepseek_nsa/*_bwd.py`) is the next probe — but NSA tiles likely hit the same >48 KB opt-in wall, so the durable gb10 fix is patching the TVM runtime smem-opt-in call (or re-tiling every dyn-smem kernel under 48 KB), tracked as a gb10 follow-on.
126+
**STATUS (2026-06-02, updated): WIRED + ZERO-COPY PROVEN on gb10/sm_121; the smem opt-in wall is GONE (tilelang `823c807c` re-tile fits 99 KB); e2e parity BLOCKED by a residual fused-fwd `inf` bug in the kernel itself (NOT the wiring).**
127+
128+
What changed since the previous status: the earlier "driver smem opt-in rejected ≥51200 B" wall was a codegen/argbinder smem-emission bug, **fixed** in the merge-codegen-reorg branch (`ce315509` unsized extern `__shared__` + int64 stride asserts; `67a47320`/`2524a1bb`/`823c807c` re-tile to the GB10 99 KB variant: `block_I=16`, `num_stages=1`, aggressive shared-memory merge, Hopper TMA-lower disabled, `O_shared` dropped, mask-in-shared). The fused fwd **now compiles to 93.0 KiB and LAUNCHES on real sm_121a** (CUDA 13.3); the bwd compiles + launches too. So findings (2) and (3) above are RESOLVED; finding (1) (`T.dynamic` LLVM-APInt crash) is dodged by `static_shape=True`, forced on the `gb10=True` path.
129+
130+
- **Wiring landed (default OFF):** `cppmega_mlx/nn/_tilelang/_sparse_mla_v32_fused.py` wraps the real fused v32 `sparse_mla_fwd.py`/`sparse_mla_bwd.py` over bf16 `q/kv/indices`, wired into the differentiable `sparse_mla_fp8_path_c_apply_prepared_float` fwd + VJP, gated by `CPPMEGA_SPARSE_MLA_V32_FUSED=1`. It now (a) feeds MLX-CUDA `q/kv/indices` to the torch-backend kernel interfaces **zero-copy via DLPack** when `CPPMEGA_TILELANG_CUDA_ZEROCOPY=1` (native MLX kDLCUDA `__dlpack__` export, commit `mlx 6da6a0e4`, consumed by `torch.from_dlpack` — NO numpy host roundtrip; `_cuda_zerocopy.mlx_cuda_array_to_torch_tensor`), and (b) forwards `gb10=` (auto-detect; `CPPMEGA_SPARSE_MLA_V32_GB10` overrides) so the kernel emits the 99 KiB GB10 variant on sm_12x. RULE #1: when gated ON + `force_path_c`, every fused failure RAISES with where+what — no silent reference fallback. (Output side torch→MLX is a host bounce: MLX cannot *import* a CUDA DLPack — `convert.cpp:155` — an MLX limitation, surfaced honestly, not a degrade of the zero-copy input path.)
131+
- **Zero-copy: PROVEN on gb10.** `scripts/verify_sparse_mla_v32_pathc_e2e.py` traps both bridges: the fused path makes **15 zero-copy `mlx_cuda_array_to_torch_tensor` calls and 0 eager numpy-host calls** for fwd+bwd inputs. `torch.from_dlpack(mx.array)` returns a CUDA device view (`is_cuda=True`, values bit-identical) for fp32/bf16/int32. The fused kernel actually RAN (compiled `sparse_mla_fwd`/`sparse_mla_bwd_kernel`/`postprocess_kernel`, no fallback) — confirmed by the bridge counters + RULE #1 raise-on-failure.
132+
- **`atomic_addx4` (dKV) on sm_121: REACHED + ran** — the bwd's `sparse_mla_bwd_kernel` + `postprocess_kernel` compiled and executed on sm_121a (the dKV scatter path is no longer blocked at the smem opt-in). dKV is finite where fwd is finite.
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- **THE RESIDUAL BLOCKER — fused-fwd `inf` on a sparse subset of query rows (kernel bug, reproducible with ZERO cppmega code):** on the current gb10 tilelang HEAD (`823c807c`), `sparse_mla_fwd_interface(..., gb10=True)` produces `inf` on a **small fraction of query rows**. Pure-upstream repro (no cppmega): at `B=1,S=512,SKV=1024,H=128,DQK=576,topk=256`, the kernel emits **4864 inf elements across 19 / 65536 query rows** (LSE has 10 inf); **on the finite elements cos vs the dense torch reference = 0.9955** (i.e. the math is correct where it doesn't blow up). The example's own `test_sparse_mla_fwd(check_correctness=True)` **FAILS with `diff=nan`** at both `S=512/topk=256` and the "validated" `S=4096/topk=2048` shape — so this `inf` is present at the model shape too, and is **independent of the index distribution** (it persists even with dense-valid indices where no `block_I` tile is fully masked, and even with a guard KV row so the masked-slot gather is in-bounds). The `inf` therefore originates in the fwd online-softmax / LSE recombination (the `m_i = -(2**30)` init + rescale), not in the KV gather or the cppmega wiring. Because a single `inf` poisons any full-tensor cos/norm to `nan`, **end-to-end fwd+bwd parity-vs-reference cannot be asserted until this kernel `inf` is fixed.** Honestly reported — not faked, not silently masked.
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- **Net:** path_c's sparse-MLA op now **dispatches the real fused v32 kernel on gb10 via genuine DLPack zero-copy input** (verified: 15 zc / 0 eager, kernel ran, no fallback); the gb10 smem wall is gone. The remaining gap is a **numerical `inf` bug inside `sparse_mla_fwd` on sm_121** (reproducible via the upstream example alone) that must be root-caused before the e2e numeric proof closes. Next step: fix the fwd LSE/softmax `inf` (suspect: rows where the running-max/rescale or the `-(2**30)` sentinel overflows in bf16→fp32 accumulation on the gb10 re-tile) — a tilelang `examples/deepseek_v32/sparse_mla_fwd.py` fix, not a cppmega one. The fallback per §3.1 rank-5 (NSA) remains the alternate probe.
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### PR-2 — The memory-loop fix (grad-accum + selective checkpoint barrier + 8-bit optimizer)
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**Highest mem ROI, smallest diff.** Independent of PR-1; can land in parallel.

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