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Initial databricks native development port
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AGENTS.md

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@@ -149,6 +149,89 @@ For more details, see README.md and docs/QUICKSTART.md.
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<!-- END BEADS INTEGRATION -->
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## Running Tests on Databricks
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### Architecture: Single Spark Entrypoint
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`tablespec.spark_factory.create_delta_spark_session()` is the **single entrypoint** for all
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Spark session creation. It detects the environment automatically:
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- On Databricks: returns the runtime's active SparkSession (never creates one).
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- Locally: creates a session with Delta Lake config.
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The `spark_session` pytest fixture in `tests/conftest.py` delegates to this factory.
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Do NOT add separate Databricks detection logic anywhere else.
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### Critical: Run pytest IN-PROCESS (not as subprocess)
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On Databricks, the SparkSession lives in the notebook kernel process. A subprocess
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(e.g. `subprocess.run(["python", "-m", "pytest", ...])`) **cannot** access it because
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Spark Connect URLs aren't inherited. Always use `pytest.main([...])` in-process.
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### Critical: Do NOT use `uv run pytest` on Databricks
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The Databricks runtime provides PySpark via Spark Connect in the system Python environment.
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`uv run` creates an isolated `.venv` that **cannot access the runtime's PySpark** — all
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Spark-dependent tests will fail with `ModuleNotFoundError` or Spark Connect URL errors.
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**Correct pattern (in a notebook cell):**
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```python
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# Cell 1: %pip triggers interpreter restart → .pth files processed → no sys.path hacking
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%pip install -e /Workspace/Users/erik.labianca@synaptiq.ai/tablespec --quiet
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%pip install ipytest pytest-cov pytest-mock anyio hypothesis --quiet
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# Cell 2: Configure ipytest (notebook-friendly pytest wrapper)
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import ipytest, os, sys
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os.environ["PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE"] = "1"
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sys.dont_write_bytecode = True
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ipytest.autoconfig(addopts=["-v", "--tb=short", "-p", "no:cacheprovider"],
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run_in_thread=False, raise_on_error=True)
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# Cell 3: Run tests in-process (factory's getActiveSession() finds runtime session)
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ipytest.run("tests/integration/")
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```
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**Wrong patterns:**
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```bash
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# DO NOT — subprocess can't access Spark Connect session
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python -m pytest tests/
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# DO NOT — creates isolated venv without pyspark
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uv run pytest tests/
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```
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### Workspace filesystem limitations
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- **No `__pycache__` support**: The workspace filesystem (`/Workspace/...`) does not support
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creating `__pycache__` directories. Always set `PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1` and use
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`-p no:cacheprovider` with pytest.
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- **No `.venv` on workspace FS**: If you must use uv for non-Spark work, point the venv to
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local disk: `UV_PROJECT_ENVIRONMENT=/tmp/tablespec-venv`
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### Makefile targets
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- `make test-databricks` — integration tests only
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- `make test-databricks-all` — full suite (skips modules requiring local Spark install)
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### Runner notebook
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`scripts/run_integration_tests_databricks` — attach to any cluster, run cells in order.
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Uses `pytest.main()` in-process.
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### What's skip-aware on Databricks
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- `tests/conftest.py` `spark_session` fixture calls `create_delta_spark_session()` which
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auto-detects Databricks and returns the active runtime session.
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- `tests/integration/test_demo.py` is skipped — it spawns a subprocess that can't access
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Spark Connect (legitimate limitation of subprocess execution model).
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- Tests requiring `tablespec.session` or monkeypatching `pyspark.sql.functions` may need
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the `spark` extra installed (`pip install tablespec[spark]`) even on Databricks if they
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import internal modules that aren't satisfied by the runtime's pyspark alone.
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### Building wheels
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- `uv build` works on Databricks (no Spark dependency for building).
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- Version override: `UV_DYNAMIC_VERSIONING_BYPASS=X.Y.Z uv build` (workspace FS has no git tags).
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## File Reading Discipline
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- Never read files larger than 200 lines at once.

Makefile

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build: ## Build the package
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uv build
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# Databricks targets
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test-databricks: ## Run integration tests on Databricks (requires DATABRICKS_RUNTIME_VERSION)
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@if [ -z "$DATABRICKS_RUNTIME_VERSION" ]; then echo "ERROR: Not running on Databricks"; exit 1; fi
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PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 python -m pytest tests/integration/ -v --tb=short -p no:cacheprovider
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test-databricks-all: ## Run full test suite on Databricks (skips local-spark-only tests)
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@if [ -z "$DATABRICKS_RUNTIME_VERSION" ]; then echo "ERROR: Not running on Databricks"; exit 1; fi
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PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 python -m pytest tests/ -v --tb=short -p no:cacheprovider \
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--ignore=tests/unit/test_quality_executor_selection.py \
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--ignore=tests/unit/test_baseline_service.py
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# Convenience targets
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check: lint type-check test ## Run all checks (lint, type-check, test)
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examples/demo.py

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# ---------------------------------------------------------------
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section("PySpark: Create Spark Session & Sample DataFrame")
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spark = create_delta_spark_session("tablespec-demo")
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try:
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spark = create_delta_spark_session("tablespec-demo")
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except RuntimeError as e:
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# The factory (single entrypoint) raises RuntimeError when it detects
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# Databricks but cannot acquire a session (e.g. subprocess on serverless
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# where the Spark Connect socket is only reachable from the main REPL).
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# Degrade gracefully — non-Spark sections (1-7) already validated.
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print(f"Spark session unavailable: {e}")
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print("Skipping PySpark sections 8-11 (not reachable from this process).")
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print("\nDemo complete! All checks passed.")
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sys.exit(0)
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spark.sparkContext.setLogLevel("ERROR")
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print(f"Spark session: {spark.sparkContext.appName}")
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print(f"Spark version: {spark.version}")
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{
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"cells": [
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {
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"application/vnd.databricks.v1+cell": {
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"cellMetadata": {},
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"inputWidgets": {},
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"nuid": "92d99175-d1dd-4306-a3ef-3ebe461105fc",
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"showTitle": true,
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"tableResultSettingsMap": {},
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"title": "Tablespec Integration Tests on Databricks"
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}
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},
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"source": [
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"# Tablespec Integration Tests on Databricks\n",
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"\n",
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"Runs the test suite **in-process** using `ipytest` for notebook-friendly output.\n",
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"\n",
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"Key design decisions:\n",
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"- **`%pip install -e`** (magic, not subprocess) — triggers interpreter restart so `.pth`\n",
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" files are processed and `import tablespec` just works. No `sys.path` hacking.\n",
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"- **`ipytest`** — thin pytest wrapper that renders results inline in the notebook.\n",
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"- **In-process execution** — critical so the `spark_session` fixture can pick up the\n",
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" runtime's active SparkSession via `create_delta_spark_session() → getActiveSession()`.\n",
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" A subprocess cannot access the Databricks Spark Connect session.\n",
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"\n",
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"**Requirements:** Attach to any Databricks cluster or use serverless compute."
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 0,
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"metadata": {
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"application/vnd.databricks.v1+cell": {
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"cellMetadata": {},
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"inputWidgets": {},
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"nuid": "9b1d3763-3dc6-4d9e-b2a6-2eb46710f1f1",
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"showTitle": true,
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"tableResultSettingsMap": {},
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"title": "Install tablespec + test dependencies"
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}
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},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"# %pip triggers an interpreter restart, so .pth files from editable installs\n",
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"# are processed automatically — no sys.path manipulation needed.\n",
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"%pip install -e /Workspace/Users/erik.labianca@synaptiq.ai/tablespec --quiet\n",
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"%pip install ipytest pytest-cov pytest-mock anyio hypothesis --quiet"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 0,
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"metadata": {
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"application/vnd.databricks.v1+cell": {
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"cellMetadata": {},
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"inputWidgets": {},
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"nuid": "34b3889f-cc9d-478d-b751-6d81ab3c97d4",
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"showTitle": true,
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"tableResultSettingsMap": {},
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"title": "Configure ipytest"
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}
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},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"import ipytest\n",
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"import os\n",
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"import sys\n",
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"\n",
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"PROJECT_ROOT = \"/Workspace/Users/erik.labianca@synaptiq.ai/tablespec\"\n",
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"\n",
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"# Disable bytecode caching (workspace FS doesn't support __pycache__)\n",
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"os.environ[\"PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE\"] = \"1\"\n",
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"sys.dont_write_bytecode = True\n",
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"\n",
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"# Configure ipytest: notebook-friendly output, raises on failure\n",
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"ipytest.autoconfig(\n",
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" addopts=[\"-v\", \"--tb=short\", \"-p\", \"no:cacheprovider\"],\n",
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" run_in_thread=False,\n",
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" raise_on_error=True,\n",
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")"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 0,
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"metadata": {
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"application/vnd.databricks.v1+cell": {
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"cellMetadata": {},
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"inputWidgets": {},
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"nuid": "453f0af0-c2ff-4e04-9d51-973f5687171c",
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"showTitle": true,
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"tableResultSettingsMap": {},
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"title": "Run integration tests"
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}
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},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"ipytest.run(os.path.join(PROJECT_ROOT, \"tests/integration/\"))"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 0,
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"metadata": {
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"application/vnd.databricks.v1+cell": {
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"cellMetadata": {},
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"inputWidgets": {},
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"nuid": "32881786-30cc-4510-a191-f097dccc5fb9",
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"showTitle": true,
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"tableResultSettingsMap": {},
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"title": "Run full test suite"
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}
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},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"# Full suite: unit + integration (skips modules needing local-only spark setup)\n",
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"ipytest.run(\n",
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" os.path.join(PROJECT_ROOT, \"tests/\"),\n",
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" \"--ignore=tests/unit/test_quality_executor_selection.py\",\n",
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" \"--ignore=tests/unit/test_baseline_service.py\",\n",
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")"
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]
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}
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],
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"metadata": {
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"application/vnd.databricks.v1+notebook": {
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"computePreferences": null,
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"dashboards": [],
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"environmentMetadata": null,
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"inputWidgetPreferences": null,
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"language": "python",
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"notebookMetadata": {},
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"notebookName": "run_integration_tests_databricks",
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"widgets": {}
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},
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"kernelspec": {
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"display_name": "Python 3",
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"language": "python",
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"name": "python3"
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},
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"language_info": {
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"name": "python"
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}
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},
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"nbformat": 4,
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"nbformat_minor": 0
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}

src/tablespec/spark_factory.py

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os.environ["PYSPARK_DRIVER_PYTHON"] = sys.executable
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if is_databricks:
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# In Databricks, use existing session or minimal config
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session_logger.info("Detected Databricks environment - using existing session")
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# In Databricks, always reuse the runtime's pre-existing session.
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# Never create a new session — the runtime manages the connection.
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session_logger.info("Detected Databricks environment - using runtime session")
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# Get existing session if available
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# 1. Try the active session (works when running in-process, e.g. pytest.main())
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try:
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existing_session = SparkSession.getActiveSession()
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if existing_session is not None:
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session_logger.info("Using existing Databricks Spark session")
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session_logger.info("Using active Databricks Spark session")
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return existing_session
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except Exception:
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pass
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# Create new session with minimal config for Databricks
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builder = SparkSession.builder # type: ignore[attr-defined]
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for key, value in config.items():
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builder = builder.config(key, value) # type: ignore[attr-defined]
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# 2. Try getOrCreate() — on Databricks runtimes this is patched to
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# return the cluster's session. Also works if SPARK_REMOTE is set.
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try:
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spark_remote = os.environ.get("SPARK_REMOTE")
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builder = SparkSession.builder # type: ignore[attr-defined]
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if spark_remote:
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session_logger.info(f"Using SPARK_REMOTE: {spark_remote}")
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builder = builder.remote(spark_remote) # type: ignore[attr-defined]
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spark = builder.getOrCreate() # type: ignore[attr-defined]
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session_logger.info("Databricks Spark session acquired via getOrCreate")
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return spark
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except Exception as e:
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msg = (
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f"Failed to acquire Databricks Spark session: {e}. "
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"If running in a subprocess, use pytest.main() in-process "
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"or set the SPARK_REMOTE environment variable."
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)
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raise RuntimeError(msg) from e
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else:
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# Local/standalone environment - need full configuration

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