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Merge pull request #81 from FluffyAIcode/AgentMemory/v04-pr-k2a-kl-mac-portability-8e7f
PR-K2.A.0: KVCompressor scaffold + KakeyaLattice Mac M4 portability (ADR 0008 §11.11.9)
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docs/adr/0008-session-bound-runtime-and-grpc-protocol.md

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been proven in K1, so KL can be added without simultaneously
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defending the architecture).
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#### 11.11.9 Mac M4 portability for K2.A (added 2026-06-08, post-K1.H)
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User directive 2026-06-08: "k2 的 Mac mini 版本的也要支持。所以
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要把 kakeyalattice 适配到 Mac mini 上." K2.A must run on Apple
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Silicon (Mac M4 24 GB) on PyTorch's MPS backend, not just on
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NVIDIA H200 / H100 (which are KakeyaLattice's published
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benchmark hardware). This subsection documents how that's
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achievable with no changes to the codec library and what
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empirical evidence is required.
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**Why portability is the default state, not a separate engineering
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project.** KakeyaLattice's hot-path source
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(`kakeyalattice/python/kakeyalattice/lattice_codebooks.py`,
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inspected 2026-06-08) is **pure PyTorch**:
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* Sylvester–Hadamard rotation: `torch.cat`, `torch.tensor`
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initialisation, matmul.
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* Per-vector qmax: `.abs().max()`, `.clamp(min=eps)`, division.
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* Conway–Sloane closest-lattice-point (D4 / E8): `torch.round`,
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`argmax`, `gather`, `scatter_`, `where`, `sum`.
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* Dtype handling: `to(torch.float16)` for storage; the codec
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internally up-casts to fp32 for the lattice math.
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None of these ops require CUDA-specific kernels. The "GPU" in the
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class name `V14KakeyaZamirLatticeGPU` is a project naming
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convention ("strict GPU — no numpy, no CPU detour" per the
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module docstring), not a platform restriction. The constructor
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accepts `device: str` and forwards it verbatim to PyTorch tensor
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creation calls.
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**Implementation plumbing in this repo (PR-K2.A.0).** The K2.A
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integration scaffold (`inference_engine/v04/kv_compressor.py`)
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forwards the verifier's active device through the
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`KakeyaLatticeCompressor` constructor unchanged:
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```python
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KakeyaLatticeCompressor(
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head_dim=256,
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device=torch.device("mps"), # the K2.A Mac M4 dispatch
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lattice="D4",
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q_range=38,
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)
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```
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The adapter coerces the device to a string (`str(device) == "mps"`)
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because KakeyaLattice's published API takes a `str`. This is the
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**load-bearing line** for Mac M4 portability — without it, the
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codec would silently materialise tensors on CPU even though the
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verifier is on MPS, the device-mismatch overhead per decode step
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would dwarf the K2.A throughput win. A unit test
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(`test_mps_device_forwarded_as_string` in
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`tests/inference_engine/v04/test_kv_compressor.py`) pins this
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behaviour against future regression.
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**`kakeyalattice` as an optional dependency.** The K2.A integration
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treats `kakeyalattice` as optional (`pip install kakeyalattice`
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not in the runtime's `install_requires` until K2.A integration
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PR ships). When the package is missing, `KakeyaLatticeCompressor`
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construction raises `KakeyaLatticeUnavailable` with an actionable
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install hint, and `make_default_compressor(prefer_kakeya=True)`
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catches that error and falls back to `IdentityCompressor` with a
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warning. The runtime continues to operate in K1-equivalent mode
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on hosts where KL isn't installed yet. This is deliberate: it
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lets the K2.A scaffold land before the production deployment
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story for `kakeyalattice` distribution is settled.
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**Mac M4 acceptance gate (separate from the K2.A integration
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gates of §11.11.5; sanity-check, NOT binding).** This subsection
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specifies *sanity* gates that the codec is functioning end-to-end
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on Mac M4. The **binding** K2.A acceptance gate is §11.11.5 (b):
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no recall regression vs K1 (≤1pp delta at every §11.12 ladder
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rung), measured downstream by the K2.A integration PR. Tensor-
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fidelity gates here (a–b below) are intermediate metrics; if
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they fail but downstream recall is preserved, K2.A may still
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be accepted. The reverse — gate (a) passes but recall regresses —
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also overrides; we trust the end-to-end behaviour over any
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intermediate metric.
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Empirical evidence is generated by the Mac M4 reviewer aid
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`scripts/review_pr_k2a_kl_smoke_on_mac.sh`, running
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`scripts/research/k2a_kl_mac_smoke.py`:
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1. **Direct codec round-trip on MPS.** `V14KakeyaZamirLatticeGPU
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(D=256, q_range=38, device='mps').roundtrip(K)` produces a
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reconstruction with relative MSE ≤ **1.5e-3**. Calibration
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note: the published CUDA envelope is ~3e-5 (kakeyalattice
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v1.4 README, D4 Q=38 on H200). The first Mac M4 MPS
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smoke evidence (2026-06-08, kakeyalattice 1.5.0 installed
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in `.venv-mac`, results/research/k2a_kl_mac_smoke_*.json)
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measured **K rel MSE = 7.053e-4, V rel MSE = 7.068e-4**
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20× the CUDA envelope, which is consistent with PyTorch
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MPS's known bf16 reduction-order accumulator behaviour AND
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the D4 closest-lattice-point parity-flip step's ULP-level
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sensitivity to `argmax(|y - f|)` (different platforms can
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pick different flip coordinates on borderline inputs,
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landing on neighbouring lattice points with slightly
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different reconstruction error). 1.5e-3 = 2× observed for
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cross-run variance margin. The 50× CUDA-envelope slack here
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is generous on tensor fidelity but tight on the metric
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that binds (downstream recall): a 7e-4 K rel MSE corresponds
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to ~2.7% per-vector L2 noise, which scaled linearly off
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the published <1% PPL@CUDA-3e-5 result puts MPS K2.A at
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~5–10% PPL — small enough that downstream NIAH recall
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should remain ≈ K1 baseline, with the empirical confirmation
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coming from gate (b). If MPS produces materially worse
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downstream recall than CUDA at the same Q (gate (b)
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regression > 1pp), the response is not "fail K2.A" but
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"tighten Q to compensate" (e.g. Q=76 instead of 38, +1
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bit per coordinate, halves the lattice-quantisation error)
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and re-run the §11.12 ladder on Mac. This trade-off is
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well-defined within the existing Q-sweep of the codec and
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does not require coordination with the upstream KL
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repository.
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2. **Adapter-level round-trip.**
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`KakeyaLatticeCompressor.compress / decompress` on synthetic
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`[num_kv_heads=1, n_positions=256, head_dim=256]` K/V tensors
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on MPS produces `K, V` reconstructions whose RMS error matches
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the direct-codec result within numerical noise (≤ 1.05× the
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direct rmse). Validates the adapter's reshape / clone
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logic.
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3. **Eviction state machine on MPS.** After `compress(positions
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[0..255])` followed by `evict(positions[128..255])`,
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`decompress(positions[0..127])` succeeds and
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`decompress(positions[128..255])` raises `KeyError`. Validates
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that the per-position dictionary state machine works on MPS
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(it doesn't depend on tensor device, but pinning the
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behaviour catches future tensor-device-bookkeeping regressions).
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4. **Factory dispatch on MPS.**
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`make_default_compressor(device=torch.device('mps'),
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prefer_kakeya=True)` returns an instance of
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`KakeyaLatticeCompressor` (not the Identity fallback) AND
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the codec name reflects the requested lattice / Q. Validates
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that the dispatch correctly recognises `kakeyalattice` is
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available on the active device.
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The Mac smoke script emits a JSON report at
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`results/research/k2a_kl_mac_smoke_<stamp>.json` with
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`summary.status == "pass"` and `summary.mps_active == true` when
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all four checks pass. That file is the K2.A Mac M4 portability
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evidence, committed alongside the K2.A integration PR.
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**What `kakeyalattice` install on Mac M4 looks like.** PyPI
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release: `pip install kakeyalattice`. Source install (recommended
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during early K2.A iteration so changes to the codec are local):
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clone `github.com/FluffyAIcode/LLM-KV--Cache-compress`, then
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`pip install -e <clone>/kakeyalattice/python`. The package's
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`pyproject.toml` declares only PyTorch as a hard dependency, so
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the install is fast (~10 s) on Mac M4. The `vllm_backend/` plugin
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of the upstream repo is **not** installed on Mac (vLLM is a
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CUDA-only stack); only the pure-Python codec layer is needed for
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K2.A.
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**Which lattice on Mac M4.** D4 (v1.4) is the K2.A default for
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Mac because it has lower per-block compute (4-D blocks vs 8-D
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for E8) and the per-decode-step latency budget on Mac M4 is
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tighter than on H100 / H200. E8 (v1.5) gives +0.29 dB shaping
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gain over D4 at matched bit budget but takes ~25–30 % more
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compute per block; on Mac M4 this trade-off favours D4 unless
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empirical Mac latency under E8 is materially better than D4
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(possible if MPS dispatches D4's parity-flip branch poorly), to
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be measured in the K2.A throughput rung at 22k+ context.
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**What we do not commit to in this amendment.**
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* MLX (Apple's native framework) backend for KakeyaLattice. MLX
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is typically 1.5–3× faster than PyTorch MPS on Apple Silicon
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for matmul-heavy workloads, so an MLX backend for KL would
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improve Mac M4 K2.A throughput further. That's a separate
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workstream, not a Mac portability requirement: PyTorch MPS is
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sufficient for the K2.A acceptance gates above, and porting
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KakeyaLattice's codec to MLX requires upstream coordination
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with the `kakeyalattice` repository. Track as a future K4-slot
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optimisation.
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* Bit-exact parity between the Mac M4 KL output and the H200 KL
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output. bf16 reduction order differs across backends; the gate
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(a) threshold above (1.5e-3) absorbs this with empirical
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margin (first Mac M4 measurement was 7e-4, 20× the CUDA
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envelope of 3e-5; gate (a) provides 50×). The
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empirically-grounded number replaces the earlier 10× pre-
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measurement estimate. If during K2.B cross-model training the
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Mac-vs-CUDA gap grows materially beyond this — say, > 100× CUDA
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envelope — the §11.11.6 discipline note applies: train `f_θ`
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against the **deployed** backend's output, not CUDA's. The
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tensor-fidelity gap by itself does not block K2.A; only a
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downstream-recall regression (gate (b) > 1pp) does.
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---
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## §11.11 Postscript: 2026-06-08 — K1.E NIAH validation Mac M4 PASS

inference_engine/v04/__init__.py

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slice_position_embeddings,
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)
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from inference_engine.v04.dlm_restored_verifier import DLMRestoredVerifier
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from inference_engine.v04.kv_compressor import (
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IdentityCompressor,
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KakeyaLatticeCompressor,
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KakeyaLatticeUnavailable,
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KVCompressor,
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make_default_compressor,
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)
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from inference_engine.v04.niah_eval import (
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DEFAULT_NEEDLE_PREFIXES,
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NIAHEvalResult,
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"aggregate_attention_window_metrics",
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"compute_effective_attention_window",
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"format_attention_window_summary",
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# K2.A — KV compressor protocol + reference impls (see ADR 0008 §11.11)
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"IdentityCompressor",
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"KakeyaLatticeCompressor",
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"KakeyaLatticeUnavailable",
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"KVCompressor",
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"make_default_compressor",
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]

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