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Patch - Dark Pattern Detector

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Patch is a Chrome browser extension and Node.js backend service that work together to detect and highlight deceptive design patterns ("dark patterns") on websites, helping protect users from manipulative UI/UX tactics.

Detected Dark Patterns

  1. Urgency – Artificial or exaggerated time pressure.
  2. Scarcity – False or exaggerated limited stock claims.
  3. Confirmshaming – Emotionally manipulative decline options.
  4. Hidden Costs – Undisclosed or obscured fees.
  5. Fake Social Proof – Fabricated popularity indicators.
  6. Trick Wording – Confusing double negatives.
  7. Nagging – Persistent interruptions.
  8. Hidden Subscription – Unclear recurring billing.
  9. Preselection – Pre-checked marketing opt-ins.
  10. Visual Interference – Less visible decline options.

Monorepo Layout

This repository is a pnpm workspace with three packages:

  • extension: Chrome extension (MV3)
  • backend: Express.js API (LLM-based analysis)
  • shared: Shared TypeScript schemas & types

Usage (Extension)

  1. Click the extension icon to open the popup.
  2. Auto-scan – When no patterns are detected yet, opening the panel starts a scan automatically; use the header refresh control to rescan.
  3. View Results – See detected patterns with severity levels.
  4. Filter Patterns – Filter by severity or category.
  5. Click a pattern – View detailed explanation and suggested actions.
  6. Hide Pattern – Remove the pattern element from the page.
  7. Submit Feedback – Report false positives or missed patterns.
  8. Toggle Detection – Disable/enable detection for specific domains.

Demo pages under extension/demo/ provide reproducible pages with known dark patterns:

  • dark-patterns.html – Comprehensive test page with various patterns.
  • marketplace.html – E-commerce simulation.
  • signup.html – Sign-up flow with dark patterns.

For more detailed information on how to use the extension, see the User Manual.

Developer Information

See CONTRIBUTING.MD for more information on how to set up a local development environment and contribute to the project.

About

Smart browser extension that identifies deceptive UI patterns and redesigns web interfaces in real time to make browsing clearer, safer, and more user-friendly.

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