Add option to start with non zero output iteration

[AlexanderSinn]

This PR adds the ability to have the diagnostics start with a nonzero iteration through the input parameter:

hipace.output_iteration_offset = 7

This can be useful when combining outputs from restarted simulations. Note that one still has to be careful, as one time step will be present in both outputs.

• Small enough (< few 100s of lines), otherwise it should probably be split into smaller PRs
• Tested (describe the tests in the PR description)
• Runs on GPU (basic: the code compiles and run well with the new module)
• Contains an automated test (checksum and/or comparison with theory)
• Documented: all elements (classes and their members, functions, namespaces, etc.) are documented
• Constified (All that can be const is const)
• Code is clean (no unwanted comments, )
• Style and code conventions are respected at the bottom of https://github.com/Hi-PACE/hipace
• Proper label and GitHub project, if applicable

[AlexanderSinn]

Superseded by #1339