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| 1 | +# OpenShift Deployment Guide for ContextForge MCP Gateway |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +## Prerequisites |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +- OpenShift cluster with `oc` and `helm` CLI tools |
| 6 | +- NFS PersistentVolume with `ReadWriteMany` access mode |
| 7 | +- Docker Hub account (for pulling rate-limited images) |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +## Quick Deploy |
| 10 | +```bash |
| 11 | +# 1. Log in to OpenShift |
| 12 | +oc login <cluster-api-url> --token=<your-token> |
| 13 | +oc project <your-namespace> |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +# 2. Ensure NFS PV is available |
| 16 | +oc get pv | grep nfsx |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +# If PV is in Released state, clear it: |
| 19 | +oc patch pv nfsx-pv --type=json -p '[{"op":"remove","path":"/spec/claimRef"}]' |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +# 3. Create Docker Hub pull secret (required to avoid rate limits) |
| 22 | +oc create secret docker-registry dockerhub-secret \ |
| 23 | + --docker-server=docker.io \ |
| 24 | + --docker-username=<your-dockerhub-username> \ |
| 25 | + --docker-password=<your-dockerhub-password> \ |
| 26 | + -n <your-namespace> |
| 27 | +oc secrets link default dockerhub-secret --for=pull -n <your-namespace> |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +# 4. Install with Helm |
| 30 | +helm install contextforge ./charts/mcp-stack -n <your-namespace> \ |
| 31 | + -f <your-values-file> \ |
| 32 | + --set mcpContextForge.replicaCount=1 |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +# 5. Wait for pods (Postgres must start first, then migration, then gateway) |
| 35 | +oc get pods -n <your-namespace> -w |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +# 6. Fix PgBouncer seccomp issue (OpenShift rejects RuntimeDefault) |
| 38 | +oc get deployment contextforge-mcp-stack-pgbouncer -n <your-namespace> -o yaml > /tmp/pgbouncer-deploy.yaml |
| 39 | +sed -i.bak '/seccompProfile/,/type: RuntimeDefault/d' /tmp/pgbouncer-deploy.yaml |
| 40 | +oc replace -f /tmp/pgbouncer-deploy.yaml --force |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +# Add pull secret to PgBouncer |
| 43 | +oc patch deployment contextforge-mcp-stack-pgbouncer -n <your-namespace> \ |
| 44 | + --type=strategic -p '{"spec":{"template":{"spec":{"imagePullSecrets":[{"name":"dockerhub-secret"}]}}}}' |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +# 7. Create the route (points to nginx proxy, not directly to gateway) |
| 47 | +oc create route edge contextforge \ |
| 48 | + --service=contextforge-mcp-stack-nginx \ |
| 49 | + --port=80 \ |
| 50 | + --insecure-policy=Redirect \ |
| 51 | + -n <your-namespace> |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +# 8. Scale gateway to 2 replicas after migration completes |
| 54 | +oc scale deployment contextforge-mcp-stack-mcpgateway -n <your-namespace> --replicas=2 |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +# 9. Access the app |
| 57 | +oc get route -n <your-namespace> |
| 58 | +# Open the URL with https:// and log in with admin@example.com / admin123 |
| 59 | +``` |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | +## values.yaml Changes Required for OpenShift + NFS |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | +The following changes were made to the default `values.yaml` for OpenShift on IBM Fyre with NFS storage: |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | +| Setting | Default | Changed To | Reason | |
| 66 | +|---------|---------|------------|--------| |
| 67 | +| `pgbouncer.enabled` | `false` | `true` | Enables connection pooling | |
| 68 | +| `pgbouncer.pool.mode` | `transaction` | `session` | Alembic migrations require advisory locks which only work in session mode | |
| 69 | +| `postgres.persistence.useReadWriteOncePod` | `true` | `false` | NFS volumes only support ReadWriteMany | |
| 70 | +| `postgres.persistence.accessModes` | `[ReadWriteOnce]` | `[ReadWriteMany]` | Must match the NFS PV access mode | |
| 71 | +| `nginxProxy.enabled` | `false` | `true` | Enables nginx reverse proxy in front of gateway | |
| 72 | +| `nginxProxy.persistence.enabled` | `true` | `false` | Only one NFS PV available on test clusters | |
| 73 | +| `nginxProxy.image.repository` | `mcpgateway/nginx-cache` | `yosiefeyob1/nginx-cache` | Original image not published; built from infra/nginx/Dockerfile.amd64 | |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | +## Post-Deploy Manual Fixes (Should Be Automated in Chart) |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | +### 1. PgBouncer seccomp Profile |
| 78 | +OpenShift's Security Context Constraints (SCC) reject `seccompProfile: RuntimeDefault` for regular service accounts. The PgBouncer deployment template includes this setting, causing pods to fail with `FailedCreate`. Fix by exporting the deployment YAML, removing the seccomp block, and replacing. |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +**Recommended chart fix:** Make the seccomp profile conditional or remove it for OpenShift compatibility. |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +### 2. Docker Hub Pull Secret |
| 83 | +Docker Hub rate-limits unauthenticated pulls. The PgBouncer (`edoburu/pgbouncer`) and nginx images require authentication. A pull secret must be created and linked to the default service account, then patched into deployments. |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | +**Recommended chart fix:** Support `global.imagePullSecrets` properly so all deployments inherit the pull secret. |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +### 3. Route Creation |
| 88 | +The Helm chart does not create an OpenShift Route. The route must be created manually and should point to the nginx proxy service (not directly to the gateway). |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +**Recommended chart fix:** Add an optional OpenShift Route template in the chart, gated by a values flag like `route.enabled: true`. |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +## Nginx Proxy Image |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | +The `mcpgateway/nginx-cache` image referenced in the chart does not exist on Docker Hub. It must be built from the Dockerfile in this repo. |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | +- `infra/nginx/Dockerfile` — Original Red Hat UBI 10 base (requires x86 build environment) |
| 97 | +- `infra/nginx/Dockerfile.amd64` — Alpine-based alternative (can be cross-compiled from ARM Macs using `docker buildx`) |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | +To build from an ARM Mac: |
| 100 | +```bash |
| 101 | +docker buildx create --name mybuilder --use |
| 102 | +docker buildx build --platform linux/amd64 -t <your-registry>/nginx-cache:latest -f infra/nginx/Dockerfile.amd64 infra/nginx/ --push |
| 103 | +``` |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | +## Traffic Flow |
| 106 | +``` |
| 107 | +Browser → OpenShift Route → Nginx Proxy (cache + reverse proxy) → Gateway Pods → PgBouncer → PostgreSQL |
| 108 | +``` |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | +## Troubleshooting |
| 111 | +```bash |
| 112 | +# Check all pods |
| 113 | +oc get pods -n <your-namespace> |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | +# Check pod logs |
| 116 | +oc logs <pod-name> -n <your-namespace> --tail=50 |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | +# Check PVC binding |
| 119 | +oc get pvc -n <your-namespace> |
| 120 | +oc get pv |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | +# Check route |
| 123 | +oc get route -n <your-namespace> |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | +# Check secrets |
| 126 | +oc get secret -n <your-namespace> |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | +# Full teardown and redeploy |
| 129 | +helm uninstall contextforge -n <your-namespace> |
| 130 | +oc patch pv nfsx-pv --type=json -p '[{"op":"remove","path":"/spec/claimRef"}]' |
| 131 | +``` |
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