Add regression test for lint expectations with expansion and derives

Author: Urgau

tests/ui/lint/rfc-2383-lint-reason/derive-expect-issue-150553-4.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+// This test makes sure that expended items with derives don't interfear with lint expectations.
+//
+// See <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/153036> for some context.
+
+//@ check-pass
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+#[expect(unused)]
+pub struct LoggingArgs {
+    #[cfg(false)]
+    x: i32,
+    y: i32,
+}
+
+fn main() {}