s0078_subsets

78. Subsets

Medium

Given an integer array nums of unique elements, return all possible subsets (the power set).

The solution set must not contain duplicate subsets. Return the solution in any order.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [1,2,3]

Output: [[],[1],[2],[1,2],[3],[1,3],[2,3],[1,2,3]]

Example 2:

Input: nums = [0]

Output: [[],[0]]

Constraints:

• 1 <= nums.length <= 10
• -10 <= nums[i] <= 10
• All the numbers of nums are unique.

Solution

# @param {Integer[]} nums
# @return {Integer[][]}
def subsets(nums)
  res = []
  subsets = []
  dfs_subsets(0, nums, subsets, res)
  res
end

def dfs_subsets(i, nums, subsets, res)
  return res.append(subsets.clone()) if i >= nums.length
  subsets.append(nums[i])
  dfs_subsets(i + 1, nums, subsets, res)
  subsets.pop()
  dfs_subsets(i + 1, nums, subsets, res)
end