Add directional, MPI, restart, and kernel regression tests #4461

Job	Run time
Lint Gate	1m 11s
Detect File Changes	10s
Georgia Tech \| Phoenix (cpu)	5s
Georgia Tech \| Phoenix (gpu-omp)	16s
Github (ubuntu, mpi, debug, false)	2h 20m 49s
Oak Ridge \| Frontier (cpu)	1s
Oak Ridge \| Frontier (AMD) (gpu-omp)	1s
Github (ubuntu, mpi, no-debug, false)	2h 19m 13s
Github (ubuntu, mpi, debug, true)	1h 9m 27s
Oak Ridge \| Frontier (gpu-omp)	1s
Github (macos, mpi, no-debug, false)	1h 16m 43s
Github (macos, mpi, debug, false)	1h 0m 32s
Oak Ridge \| Frontier (gpu-acc)	1s
Georgia Tech \| Phoenix (gpu-acc)	17s
Github (ubuntu, mpi, no-debug, true)	1h 34m 16s
Github (ubuntu, no-mpi, single, no-debug, false)	28m 51s
Oak Ridge \| Frontier (AMD) (cpu)	3h 53m 55s
	14h 5m 49s

Provide feedback