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| 1 | +// <copyright file="ComparativeInsertBenchmarks.cs" company="PlaceholderCompany"> |
| 2 | +// Copyright (c) PlaceholderCompany. All rights reserved. |
| 3 | +// </copyright> |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +using BenchmarkDotNet.Attributes; |
| 6 | +using BenchmarkDotNet.Order; |
| 7 | +using SharpCoreDB.Benchmarks.Infrastructure; |
| 8 | +using Microsoft.Data.Sqlite; |
| 9 | +using LiteDB; |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +namespace SharpCoreDB.Benchmarks.Comparative; |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +/// <summary> |
| 14 | +/// Comparative benchmarks for single and bulk insert operations. |
| 15 | +/// Tests SharpCoreDB (encrypted + non-encrypted) vs SQLite (memory/file) vs LiteDB. |
| 16 | +/// NOW WITH: Fast-path (no UPSERT) and Batch variants for accurate measurements. |
| 17 | +/// </summary> |
| 18 | +[Config(typeof(BenchmarkConfig))] |
| 19 | +[MemoryDiagnoser] |
| 20 | +[Orderer(SummaryOrderPolicy.FastestToSlowest)] |
| 21 | +[RankColumn] |
| 22 | +public class ComparativeInsertBenchmarks : IDisposable |
| 23 | +{ |
| 24 | + private TestDataGenerator dataGenerator = null!; |
| 25 | + private string tempDir = null!; |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | + // SharpCoreDB - Encrypted |
| 28 | + private BenchmarkDatabaseHelper? sharpCoreDbEncrypted; |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | + // SharpCoreDB - No Encryption (for fair comparison) |
| 31 | + private BenchmarkDatabaseHelper? sharpCoreDbNoEncrypt; |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + // SQLite |
| 34 | + private SqliteConnection? sqliteMemory; |
| 35 | + private SqliteConnection? sqliteFile; |
| 36 | + private string sqliteFilePath = null!; |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | + // LiteDB |
| 39 | + private LiteDatabase? liteDb; |
| 40 | + private ILiteCollection<TestDataGenerator.UserRecord>? liteCollection; |
| 41 | + private string liteDbFilePath = null!; |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | + // Track base ID per iteration to avoid conflicts |
| 44 | + private int currentBaseId = 0; |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | + [Params(1, 10, 100, 1000)] |
| 47 | + public int RecordCount { get; set; } |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + [GlobalSetup] |
| 50 | + public void Setup() |
| 51 | + { |
| 52 | + dataGenerator = new TestDataGenerator(); |
| 53 | + tempDir = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"dbBenchmark_{Guid.NewGuid()}"); |
| 54 | + Directory.CreateDirectory(tempDir); |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | + SetupSharpCoreDB(); |
| 57 | + SetupSQLite(); |
| 58 | + SetupLiteDB(); |
| 59 | + } |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | + [IterationSetup] |
| 62 | + public void IterationSetup() |
| 63 | + { |
| 64 | + // Increment base ID for next iteration to avoid conflicts |
| 65 | + currentBaseId += 1000000; |
| 66 | + } |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + private void SetupSharpCoreDB() |
| 69 | + { |
| 70 | + try |
| 71 | + { |
| 72 | + // Encrypted variant |
| 73 | + var dbPathEncrypted = Path.Combine(tempDir, "sharpcore_encrypted"); |
| 74 | + sharpCoreDbEncrypted = new BenchmarkDatabaseHelper(dbPathEncrypted, enableEncryption: true); |
| 75 | + sharpCoreDbEncrypted.CreateUsersTable(); |
| 76 | + Console.WriteLine("? SharpCoreDB (Encrypted) setup complete"); |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + // Non-encrypted variant |
| 79 | + var dbPathNoEncrypt = Path.Combine(tempDir, "sharpcore_noencrypt"); |
| 80 | + sharpCoreDbNoEncrypt = new BenchmarkDatabaseHelper(dbPathNoEncrypt, enableEncryption: false); |
| 81 | + sharpCoreDbNoEncrypt.CreateUsersTable(); |
| 82 | + Console.WriteLine("? SharpCoreDB (No Encryption) setup complete"); |
| 83 | + } |
| 84 | + catch (Exception ex) |
| 85 | + { |
| 86 | + Console.WriteLine($"? SharpCoreDB setup failed: {ex.Message}"); |
| 87 | + throw; |
| 88 | + } |
| 89 | + } |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + private void SetupSQLite() |
| 92 | + { |
| 93 | + // SQLite in-memory |
| 94 | + sqliteMemory = new SqliteConnection("Data Source=:memory:"); |
| 95 | + sqliteMemory.Open(); |
| 96 | + CreateSQLiteTable(sqliteMemory); |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + // SQLite file |
| 99 | + sqliteFilePath = Path.Combine(tempDir, "sqlite.db"); |
| 100 | + sqliteFile = new SqliteConnection($"Data Source={sqliteFilePath}"); |
| 101 | + sqliteFile.Open(); |
| 102 | + CreateSQLiteTable(sqliteFile); |
| 103 | + } |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | + private void CreateSQLiteTable(SqliteConnection conn) |
| 106 | + { |
| 107 | + using var cmd = conn.CreateCommand(); |
| 108 | + cmd.CommandText = @" |
| 109 | + CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS users ( |
| 110 | + id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, |
| 111 | + name TEXT NOT NULL, |
| 112 | + email TEXT NOT NULL, |
| 113 | + age INTEGER NOT NULL, |
| 114 | + created_at TEXT NOT NULL, |
| 115 | + is_active INTEGER NOT NULL |
| 116 | + )"; |
| 117 | + cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); |
| 118 | + } |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + private void SetupLiteDB() |
| 121 | + { |
| 122 | + liteDbFilePath = Path.Combine(tempDir, "litedb.db"); |
| 123 | + liteDb = new LiteDatabase(liteDbFilePath); |
| 124 | + liteCollection = liteDb.GetCollection<TestDataGenerator.UserRecord>("users"); |
| 125 | + } |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + // ==================== SHARPCOREDB (ENCRYPTED) - INDIVIDUAL INSERTS ==================== |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | + [Benchmark(Description = "SharpCoreDB (Encrypted): Individual Inserts")] |
| 130 | + public int SharpCoreDB_Encrypted_Individual() |
| 131 | + { |
| 132 | + var users = dataGenerator.GenerateUsers(RecordCount); |
| 133 | + int inserted = 0; |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | + foreach (var user in users) |
| 136 | + { |
| 137 | + try |
| 138 | + { |
| 139 | + int uniqueId = currentBaseId + user.Id; |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | + // Use FAST PATH - no UPSERT overhead! |
| 142 | + sharpCoreDbEncrypted?.InsertUserBenchmark( |
| 143 | + uniqueId, |
| 144 | + user.Name, |
| 145 | + user.Email, |
| 146 | + user.Age, |
| 147 | + user.CreatedAt, |
| 148 | + user.IsActive); |
| 149 | + inserted++; |
| 150 | + } |
| 151 | + catch (Exception ex) |
| 152 | + { |
| 153 | + Console.WriteLine($"SharpCoreDB (Encrypted) insert error: {ex.Message}"); |
| 154 | + } |
| 155 | + } |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | + return inserted; |
| 158 | + } |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | + // ==================== SHARPCOREDB (ENCRYPTED) - BATCH INSERTS ==================== |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + [Benchmark(Description = "SharpCoreDB (Encrypted): Batch Insert")] |
| 163 | + public int SharpCoreDB_Encrypted_Batch() |
| 164 | + { |
| 165 | + var users = dataGenerator.GenerateUsers(RecordCount); |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | + // Convert to batch format |
| 168 | + var userList = users.Select(u => |
| 169 | + (currentBaseId + u.Id, u.Name, u.Email, u.Age, u.CreatedAt, u.IsActive) |
| 170 | + ).ToList(); |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | + try |
| 173 | + { |
| 174 | + sharpCoreDbEncrypted?.InsertUsersBatch(userList); |
| 175 | + return RecordCount; |
| 176 | + } |
| 177 | + catch (Exception ex) |
| 178 | + { |
| 179 | + Console.WriteLine($"SharpCoreDB (Encrypted) batch insert error: {ex.Message}"); |
| 180 | + return 0; |
| 181 | + } |
| 182 | + } |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | + // ==================== SHARPCOREDB (NO ENCRYPTION) - INDIVIDUAL INSERTS ==================== |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | + [Benchmark(Description = "SharpCoreDB (No Encryption): Individual Inserts")] |
| 187 | + public int SharpCoreDB_NoEncrypt_Individual() |
| 188 | + { |
| 189 | + var users = dataGenerator.GenerateUsers(RecordCount); |
| 190 | + int inserted = 0; |
| 191 | + |
| 192 | + foreach (var user in users) |
| 193 | + { |
| 194 | + try |
| 195 | + { |
| 196 | + int uniqueId = currentBaseId + user.Id; |
| 197 | + |
| 198 | + // Use FAST PATH - no UPSERT overhead! |
| 199 | + sharpCoreDbNoEncrypt?.InsertUserBenchmark( |
| 200 | + uniqueId, |
| 201 | + user.Name, |
| 202 | + user.Email, |
| 203 | + user.Age, |
| 204 | + user.CreatedAt, |
| 205 | + user.IsActive); |
| 206 | + inserted++; |
| 207 | + } |
| 208 | + catch (Exception ex) |
| 209 | + { |
| 210 | + Console.WriteLine($"SharpCoreDB (No Encryption) insert error: {ex.Message}"); |
| 211 | + } |
| 212 | + } |
| 213 | + |
| 214 | + return inserted; |
| 215 | + } |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | + // ==================== SHARPCOREDB (NO ENCRYPTION) - BATCH INSERTS ==================== |
| 218 | + |
| 219 | + [Benchmark(Description = "SharpCoreDB (No Encryption): Batch Insert")] |
| 220 | + public int SharpCoreDB_NoEncrypt_Batch() |
| 221 | + { |
| 222 | + var users = dataGenerator.GenerateUsers(RecordCount); |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | + // Convert to batch format |
| 225 | + var userList = users.Select(u => |
| 226 | + (currentBaseId + u.Id, u.Name, u.Email, u.Age, u.CreatedAt, u.IsActive) |
| 227 | + ).ToList(); |
| 228 | + |
| 229 | + try |
| 230 | + { |
| 231 | + sharpCoreDbNoEncrypt?.InsertUsersBatch(userList); |
| 232 | + return RecordCount; |
| 233 | + } |
| 234 | + catch (Exception ex) |
| 235 | + { |
| 236 | + Console.WriteLine($"SharpCoreDB (No Encryption) batch insert error: {ex.Message}"); |
| 237 | + return 0; |
| 238 | + } |
| 239 | + } |
| 240 | + |
| 241 | + // ==================== SQLITE MEMORY ==================== |
| 242 | + |
| 243 | + [Benchmark(Baseline = true, Description = "SQLite Memory: Bulk Insert")] |
| 244 | + public void SQLite_Memory_BulkInsert() |
| 245 | + { |
| 246 | + var users = dataGenerator.GenerateUsers(RecordCount); |
| 247 | + |
| 248 | + using var transaction = sqliteMemory?.BeginTransaction(); |
| 249 | + using var cmd = sqliteMemory?.CreateCommand(); |
| 250 | + cmd!.CommandText = @" |
| 251 | + INSERT OR REPLACE INTO users (id, name, email, age, created_at, is_active) |
| 252 | + VALUES (@id, @name, @email, @age, @created_at, @is_active)"; |
| 253 | + |
| 254 | + cmd.Parameters.Add("@id", SqliteType.Integer); |
| 255 | + cmd.Parameters.Add("@name", SqliteType.Text); |
| 256 | + cmd.Parameters.Add("@email", SqliteType.Text); |
| 257 | + cmd.Parameters.Add("@age", SqliteType.Integer); |
| 258 | + cmd.Parameters.Add("@created_at", SqliteType.Text); |
| 259 | + cmd.Parameters.Add("@is_active", SqliteType.Integer); |
| 260 | + |
| 261 | + foreach (var user in users) |
| 262 | + { |
| 263 | + // Use currentBaseId for unique IDs |
| 264 | + cmd.Parameters["@id"].Value = currentBaseId + user.Id; |
| 265 | + cmd.Parameters["@name"].Value = user.Name; |
| 266 | + cmd.Parameters["@email"].Value = user.Email; |
| 267 | + cmd.Parameters["@age"].Value = user.Age; |
| 268 | + cmd.Parameters["@created_at"].Value = user.CreatedAt.ToString("o"); |
| 269 | + cmd.Parameters["@is_active"].Value = user.IsActive ? 1 : 0; |
| 270 | + cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); |
| 271 | + } |
| 272 | + |
| 273 | + transaction?.Commit(); |
| 274 | + } |
| 275 | + |
| 276 | + // ==================== SQLITE FILE ==================== |
| 277 | + |
| 278 | + [Benchmark(Description = "SQLite File: Bulk Insert")] |
| 279 | + public void SQLite_File_BulkInsert() |
| 280 | + { |
| 281 | + var users = dataGenerator.GenerateUsers(RecordCount); |
| 282 | + |
| 283 | + using var transaction = sqliteFile?.BeginTransaction(); |
| 284 | + using var cmd = sqliteFile?.CreateCommand(); |
| 285 | + cmd!.CommandText = @" |
| 286 | + INSERT OR REPLACE INTO users (id, name, email, age, created_at, is_active) |
| 287 | + VALUES (@id, @name, @email, @age, @created_at, @is_active)"; |
| 288 | + |
| 289 | + cmd.Parameters.Add("@id", SqliteType.Integer); |
| 290 | + cmd.Parameters.Add("@name", SqliteType.Text); |
| 291 | + cmd.Parameters.Add("@email", SqliteType.Text); |
| 292 | + cmd.Parameters.Add("@age", SqliteType.Integer); |
| 293 | + cmd.Parameters.Add("@created_at", SqliteType.Text); |
| 294 | + cmd.Parameters.Add("@is_active", SqliteType.Integer); |
| 295 | + |
| 296 | + foreach (var user in users) |
| 297 | + { |
| 298 | + // Use currentBaseId for unique IDs |
| 299 | + cmd.Parameters["@id"].Value = currentBaseId + user.Id; |
| 300 | + cmd.Parameters["@name"].Value = user.Name; |
| 301 | + cmd.Parameters["@email"].Value = user.Email; |
| 302 | + cmd.Parameters["@age"].Value = user.Age; |
| 303 | + cmd.Parameters["@created_at"].Value = user.CreatedAt.ToString("o"); |
| 304 | + cmd.Parameters["@is_active"].Value = user.IsActive ? 1 : 0; |
| 305 | + cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); |
| 306 | + } |
| 307 | + |
| 308 | + transaction?.Commit(); |
| 309 | + } |
| 310 | + |
| 311 | + // ==================== LITEDB ==================== |
| 312 | + |
| 313 | + [Benchmark(Description = "LiteDB: Bulk Insert")] |
| 314 | + public void LiteDB_BulkInsert() |
| 315 | + { |
| 316 | + var users = dataGenerator.GenerateUsers(RecordCount); |
| 317 | + |
| 318 | + // Use currentBaseId for unique IDs |
| 319 | + foreach (var user in users) |
| 320 | + { |
| 321 | + user.Id = currentBaseId + user.Id; |
| 322 | + } |
| 323 | + |
| 324 | + liteCollection?.InsertBulk(users); |
| 325 | + } |
| 326 | + |
| 327 | + [GlobalCleanup] |
| 328 | + public void Cleanup() |
| 329 | + { |
| 330 | + Dispose(); |
| 331 | + } |
| 332 | + |
| 333 | + public void Dispose() |
| 334 | + { |
| 335 | + sharpCoreDbEncrypted?.Dispose(); |
| 336 | + sharpCoreDbNoEncrypt?.Dispose(); |
| 337 | + sqliteMemory?.Dispose(); |
| 338 | + sqliteFile?.Dispose(); |
| 339 | + liteDb?.Dispose(); |
| 340 | + |
| 341 | + try |
| 342 | + { |
| 343 | + if (Directory.Exists(tempDir)) |
| 344 | + { |
| 345 | + Directory.Delete(tempDir, recursive: true); |
| 346 | + } |
| 347 | + } |
| 348 | + catch |
| 349 | + { |
| 350 | + // Ignore cleanup errors |
| 351 | + } |
| 352 | + |
| 353 | + GC.SuppressFinalize(this); |
| 354 | + } |
| 355 | +} |
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