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| 1 | +""" pyplots.ai |
| 2 | +roc-curve: ROC Curve with AUC |
| 3 | +Library: bokeh 3.8.1 | Python 3.13.11 |
| 4 | +Quality: 91/100 | Created: 2025-12-26 |
| 5 | +""" |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +import numpy as np |
| 8 | +from bokeh.io import export_png, save |
| 9 | +from bokeh.models import ColumnDataSource, Legend |
| 10 | +from bokeh.plotting import figure |
| 11 | +from bokeh.resources import CDN |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +# Data - Simulated ROC curves for three classifiers with different performance levels |
| 15 | +np.random.seed(42) |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +# Generate ROC curve points using sklearn-like simulation |
| 18 | +# Using the parametric approach: FPR = t, TPR = t^(1/k) where k controls curve shape |
| 19 | +n_points = 200 |
| 20 | +t = np.linspace(0, 1, n_points) |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +# Model 1: Strong classifier (AUC ~0.95) - curve bows far towards top-left |
| 23 | +k1 = 0.15 |
| 24 | +fpr_1 = t |
| 25 | +tpr_1 = np.power(t, k1) |
| 26 | +auc_1 = np.trapezoid(tpr_1, fpr_1) |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +# Model 2: Medium classifier (AUC ~0.82) - moderate curve |
| 29 | +k2 = 0.35 |
| 30 | +fpr_2 = t |
| 31 | +tpr_2 = np.power(t, k2) |
| 32 | +auc_2 = np.trapezoid(tpr_2, fpr_2) |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +# Model 3: Weak classifier (AUC ~0.68) - closer to diagonal |
| 35 | +k3 = 0.6 |
| 36 | +fpr_3 = t |
| 37 | +tpr_3 = np.power(t, k3) |
| 38 | +auc_3 = np.trapezoid(tpr_3, fpr_3) |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +# Random classifier reference line |
| 41 | +fpr_random = np.array([0, 1]) |
| 42 | +tpr_random = np.array([0, 1]) |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +# Create ColumnDataSources |
| 45 | +source_1 = ColumnDataSource(data={"fpr": fpr_1, "tpr": tpr_1}) |
| 46 | +source_2 = ColumnDataSource(data={"fpr": fpr_2, "tpr": tpr_2}) |
| 47 | +source_3 = ColumnDataSource(data={"fpr": fpr_3, "tpr": tpr_3}) |
| 48 | +source_random = ColumnDataSource(data={"fpr": fpr_random, "tpr": tpr_random}) |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | +# Create figure - Square format preferred for equal aspect ratio |
| 51 | +p = figure( |
| 52 | + width=3600, |
| 53 | + height=3600, |
| 54 | + title="roc-curve · bokeh · pyplots.ai", |
| 55 | + x_axis_label="False Positive Rate", |
| 56 | + y_axis_label="True Positive Rate", |
| 57 | + x_range=(-0.02, 1.02), |
| 58 | + y_range=(-0.02, 1.02), |
| 59 | + tools="", |
| 60 | + toolbar_location=None, |
| 61 | +) |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | +# Plot random classifier reference line (diagonal) |
| 64 | +random_line = p.line( |
| 65 | + x="fpr", y="tpr", source=source_random, line_width=3, line_dash="dashed", line_color="#888888", alpha=0.8 |
| 66 | +) |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | +# Plot ROC curves with distinct colors |
| 69 | +# Using Python Blue (#306998) for best model, then complementary colors |
| 70 | +line_1 = p.line(x="fpr", y="tpr", source=source_1, line_width=5, line_color="#306998", alpha=0.9) |
| 71 | +line_2 = p.line(x="fpr", y="tpr", source=source_2, line_width=5, line_color="#FFD43B", alpha=0.9) |
| 72 | +line_3 = p.line(x="fpr", y="tpr", source=source_3, line_width=5, line_color="#E74C3C", alpha=0.9) |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | +# Create legend with AUC scores |
| 75 | +legend = Legend( |
| 76 | + items=[ |
| 77 | + (f"Random Forest (AUC = {auc_1:.2f})", [line_1]), |
| 78 | + (f"Logistic Regression (AUC = {auc_2:.2f})", [line_2]), |
| 79 | + (f"Decision Tree (AUC = {auc_3:.2f})", [line_3]), |
| 80 | + ("Random Classifier", [random_line]), |
| 81 | + ], |
| 82 | + location="bottom_right", |
| 83 | +) |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | +p.add_layout(legend) |
| 86 | +legend.label_text_font_size = "20pt" |
| 87 | +legend.glyph_height = 30 |
| 88 | +legend.glyph_width = 30 |
| 89 | +legend.spacing = 15 |
| 90 | +legend.padding = 20 |
| 91 | +legend.background_fill_alpha = 0.8 |
| 92 | +legend.border_line_alpha = 0 |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | +# Style the plot |
| 95 | +p.title.text_font_size = "32pt" |
| 96 | +p.title.align = "center" |
| 97 | +p.xaxis.axis_label_text_font_size = "24pt" |
| 98 | +p.yaxis.axis_label_text_font_size = "24pt" |
| 99 | +p.xaxis.major_label_text_font_size = "18pt" |
| 100 | +p.yaxis.major_label_text_font_size = "18pt" |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | +# Grid styling - subtle |
| 103 | +p.grid.grid_line_alpha = 0.3 |
| 104 | +p.grid.grid_line_dash = [6, 4] |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | +# Background and border |
| 107 | +p.background_fill_color = "#FAFAFA" |
| 108 | +p.border_fill_color = "white" |
| 109 | +p.outline_line_color = "#CCCCCC" |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | +# Axis styling |
| 112 | +p.xaxis.axis_line_width = 2 |
| 113 | +p.yaxis.axis_line_width = 2 |
| 114 | +p.xaxis.major_tick_line_width = 2 |
| 115 | +p.yaxis.major_tick_line_width = 2 |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | +# Save as PNG and HTML |
| 118 | +export_png(p, filename="plot.png") |
| 119 | +save(p, filename="plot.html", resources=CDN, title="ROC Curve with AUC") |
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