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[dumbbell-basic] Basic Dumbbell Chart #945

Description

@MarkusNeusinger

Description

A dumbbell chart (also called a connected dot plot or Cleveland dot plot) compares two values for each category using connected dots. It effectively shows the change or difference between two data points, such as before/after comparisons or ranges.

Key Features

  • Two dots per category connected by a line
  • Clear visualization of change/difference between two points
  • More precise than bar charts for showing exact values
  • Minimal ink usage for maximum information

Applications

  • Before/after comparisons (e.g., performance changes)
  • Gap analysis (e.g., salary differences by gender)
  • Comparison between two time periods
  • Range visualization (min/max values)

Data Requirements

  • One categorical variable (labels)
  • Two numeric variables (start and end values)
  • Works best with 5-20 categories
  • Data should show meaningful differences

Visual Elements

  • Horizontal or vertical orientation
  • Two dots per category (different colors for start/end)
  • Connecting line between dots
  • Category labels on one axis
  • Value scale on other axis

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