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feat(git): add git_worktree_add to lean interface (#167)#169

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MementoRC merged 2 commits into
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feat/git-worktree-add-167
May 12, 2026
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feat(git): add git_worktree_add to lean interface (#167)#169
MementoRC merged 2 commits into
developmentfrom
feat/git-worktree-add-167

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Summary

The lean git MCP interface exposed git_worktree_list and git_worktree_remove but was missing git_worktree_add. This blocked any workflow that needed to commit on a different branch without disturbing the current working tree — for example, adding a submodule on a configuration branch while WIP exists on a fix branch — forcing agents to fall back to shell-exec MCPs in violation of the "no Bash for git" principle.

Signature

def git_worktree_add(
    repo: Repo,
    worktree_path: str,
    branch: str | None = None,        # Existing branch to check out
    new_branch: str | None = None,    # NEW branch to create (-b, or -B if force=True)
    force: bool = False,              # Adds --force; upgrades -b to -B when new_branch set
) -> str:

Behavior Matrix

new_branch branch force git command
None None False git worktree add <wt_path> (detached HEAD)
None "main" False git worktree add <wt_path> main
None None/"main" True adds --force to the above
"feature" None False git worktree add -b feature <wt_path>
"feature" "main" False git worktree add -b feature <wt_path> main
"feature" * True uses -B feature (force-create) AND adds --force

Changes

  • src/mcp_server_git/git/operations_extended.py - git_worktree_add implementation with input validation (DANGEROUS_CHARS) and error handling matching the existing worktree functions
  • src/mcp_server_git/git/models.py - GitWorktreeAdd Pydantic model
  • src/mcp_server_git/lean/registry_git.py - tool registration (imports + ToolDefinition)
  • tests/unit/git/test_git_worktree.py - TestGitWorktreeAdd with 8 tests covering all four behavior paths, input validation rejection, and error handling

Test Coverage

  • test_worktree_add_detached_head - no branch/new_branch -> bare add <path>
  • test_worktree_add_existing_branch - branch='main' -> add <path> main
  • test_worktree_add_new_branch - new_branch='feature' -> uses -b, not -B
  • test_worktree_add_force_new_branch_uses_B - force + new_branch -> -B + --force
  • test_worktree_add_new_branch_with_start_point - new_branch + branch -> creates from start-point
  • test_worktree_add_rejects_dangerous_chars_in_worktree_path - injection guard
  • test_worktree_add_handles_git_command_error - GitCommandError handling
  • test_worktree_add_handles_general_exception - generic exception handling

Closes #167

The lean git MCP interface exposed git_worktree_list and
git_worktree_remove but was missing git_worktree_add. This blocked any
workflow that needed to commit on a different branch without disturbing
the current working tree — for example, adding a submodule on a
configuration branch while WIP exists on a fix branch — forcing agents
to fall back to shell-exec MCPs in violation of the "no Bash for git"
principle.

This change adds git_worktree_add as a thin wrapper around GitPython's
repo.git.worktree() with support for four modes:

- Detached HEAD at current HEAD (no branch, no new_branch)
- Check out an existing branch (branch=...)
- Create a new branch from HEAD (new_branch=...)
- Create a new branch from a start-point (new_branch=... + branch=...)

The force flag adds --force and upgrades -b to -B (force-create) when
new_branch is set.

Tests cover all four behavior paths.
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github-actions Bot commented May 12, 2026

Claude finished @MementoRC's task —— View job


PR Review: git_worktree_add Implementation

Todo List:

  • Read repository guidelines (CLAUDE.md)
  • Review core implementation in operations_extended.py
  • Review data model in models.py
  • Review tool registration in registry_git.py
  • Review test coverage and quality
  • Analyze security considerations
  • Check performance implications
  • Provide comprehensive feedback

Review Summary ✅

This is a well-implemented feature that adds the missing git_worktree_add functionality to complete the worktree operations suite. The implementation demonstrates excellent attention to detail, follows established patterns, and provides comprehensive test coverage.

Code Quality: Excellent ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

Strengths

1. Perfect Pattern Consistency

  • Follows identical patterns to existing git_worktree_list and git_worktree_remove functions
  • Uses the same DANGEROUS_CHARS validation, error handling, and return message formats
  • Consistent wrap_repo_op integration in registry matches other tools
  • Maintains the same complexity classification ("focused") as peer functions

2. Robust Input Validation

  • operations_extended.py:190-195: Validates all three string inputs (worktree_path, branch, new_branch) against DANGEROUS_CHARS regex
  • Prevents command injection attacks through proper input sanitization
  • Early validation returns with clear error messages before any git operations

3. Comprehensive Test Coverage

  • 8 test methods covering all behavioral paths from the spec matrix
  • Input validation tests with parameterized dangerous characters
  • Both GitCommandError and generic exception handling
  • Tests verify exact git command arguments match expected behavior

4. Clear API Design

  • models.py:280-299: Well-documented Pydantic model with field descriptions
  • Intuitive parameter names that map directly to git worktree semantics
  • Optional parameters with sensible defaults

5. Excellent Error Handling

  • operations_extended.py:219-223: Handles both GitCommandError and generic exceptions
  • Proper stderr decoding (handles both bytes and string formats)
  • User-friendly error messages with ❌ prefix matching repository conventions

⚠️ Minor Observations

1. Branch Validation Logic (operations_extended.py:192-194)

if branch and DANGEROUS_CHARS.search(branch):
if new_branch and DANGEROUS_CHARS.search(new_branch):

The conditional validation is correct since these parameters are optional, but consider documenting why worktree_path validation is unconditional while branch validations are conditional.

2. Force Flag Behavior
The force flag serves dual purposes (git --force + -B upgrade), which is appropriate but could benefit from a docstring comment explaining this behavior.

Security: Excellent 🔒

  • ✅ Input sanitization prevents command injection
  • ✅ Uses the same DANGEROUS_CHARS pattern as peer functions
  • ✅ No hardcoded paths or unsafe string concatenation
  • ✅ Validation occurs before any git operations

Performance: Optimal

  • ✅ Single git command execution
  • ✅ No unnecessary validations or operations
  • ✅ Efficient argument building without string concatenation
  • ✅ Early validation prevents expensive git operations on invalid input

Test Coverage: Comprehensive 🧪

The test suite covers:

  • ✅ All 4 behavioral matrix combinations
  • ✅ Input validation edge cases
  • ✅ Error handling (both GitCommandError types and generic exceptions)
  • ✅ Command argument verification
  • ✅ Return message format validation

Test quality highlights:

  • test_git_worktree.py:287-300: Excellent verification of force flag behavior (confirms -B instead of -b)
  • test_git_worktree.py:316-325: Proper injection prevention testing
  • Mock usage is appropriate and focused

Architecture Integration: Perfect 🏗️

  • ✅ Seamless integration with existing MCP lean interface
  • ✅ Proper tool registration in registry_git.py:474-481
  • ✅ Follows established complexity classification ("focused")
  • ✅ Consistent with worktree operations family

Documentation: Good 📚

The implementation includes:

Recommendations

  1. Consider enhancing the docstring to explain the dual nature of the force parameter:
"""Create a new linked worktree at `worktree_path`.

Args:
    force: Adds --force to git command. When combined with new_branch, 
           upgrades -b to -B (force branch creation).
"""
  1. Optional: Add a docstring comment explaining the conditional branch validation pattern for future maintainers.

Final Assessment

This PR represents excellent engineering practices with:

  • ✅ Complete API coverage (closes the worktree functionality gap)
  • ✅ Security-conscious implementation
  • ✅ Comprehensive test coverage
  • ✅ Perfect integration with existing codebase patterns
  • ✅ Clear documentation and error handling

Recommendation: APPROVE

The implementation is production-ready and maintains the high quality standards of the existing codebase.


The registration entry for git_submodule_add in registry_git.py passed
relative_path_params={"path"} to ToolDefinition(), but the constructor
never accepted that kwarg and _validate_path_parameters never consumed
it. Result: importing the lean interface raised TypeError at startup,
cascading into 36+ test failures across HTTPSessionManager and any path
that instantiated GitLeanInterface (PR #169 CI: Code Quality + Test
Python 3.12 both red).

Changes:
- interface.py: ToolDefinition.__init__ now accepts relative_path_params
  (set[str] | None). _validate_path_parameters honors the per-tool
  exemption: exempt parameters allow repo-relative values but still
  reject empty strings and ".." traversal segments.
- interface.py / meta_tools.py: execute_tool_direct and execute_tool now
  forward tool_def.relative_path_params into the validator.
- tests/unit/git/test_submodule_relative_path.py: regression suite for
  the exemption mechanism (6 unit tests on the validator, 2 direct
  tests on git_submodule_add, 2 integration tests through the lean
  interface).

Behavior: submodule paths ("sub-packages/remote-iface") now flow
verbatim through git_submodule_add and land in .gitmodules unmodified,
preserving repo portability. Path traversal and CWD-relative paths in
non-exempt parameters remain rejected.

Co-Authored-By: MementoRC (https://github.com/MementoRC)
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github-actions Bot commented May 12, 2026

Claude finished @MementoRC's task —— View job


PR Review: git_worktree_add Implementation ✅

Todo List:

  • Read repository guidelines (CLAUDE.md)
  • Review core implementation in operations_extended.py
  • Review data model in models.py
  • Review tool registration in registry_git.py
  • Review test coverage and quality
  • Analyze security considerations
  • Check performance implications
  • Provide comprehensive feedback

Review Summary ✅

This is a well-implemented feature that adds the missing git_worktree_add functionality to complete the worktree operations suite. The implementation demonstrates excellent attention to detail, follows established patterns, and provides comprehensive test coverage.

Code Quality: Excellent ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

Strengths

1. Perfect Pattern Consistency

  • Follows identical patterns to existing git_worktree_list and git_worktree_remove functions
  • Uses the same DANGEROUS_CHARS validation, error handling, and return message formats
  • Consistent wrap_repo_op integration in registry matches other tools
  • Maintains the same complexity classification ("focused") as peer functions

2. Robust Input Validation

  • operations_extended.py:190-195: Validates all three string inputs (worktree_path, branch, new_branch) against DANGEROUS_CHARS regex
  • Prevents command injection attacks through proper input sanitization
  • Early validation returns with clear error messages before any git operations

3. Comprehensive Test Coverage

  • 8 test methods covering all behavioral paths from the spec matrix
  • Input validation tests with parameterized dangerous characters
  • Both GitCommandError and generic exception handling
  • Tests verify exact git command arguments match expected behavior

4. Clear API Design

  • models.py:280-299: Well-documented Pydantic model with field descriptions
  • Intuitive parameter names that map directly to git worktree semantics
  • Optional parameters with sensible defaults

5. Excellent Error Handling

  • operations_extended.py:219-223: Handles both GitCommandError and generic exceptions
  • Proper stderr decoding (handles both bytes and string formats)
  • User-friendly error messages with ❌ prefix matching repository conventions

⚠️ Minor Observations

1. Branch Validation Logic (operations_extended.py:192-194)

if branch and DANGEROUS_CHARS.search(branch):
if new_branch and DANGEROUS_CHARS.search(new_branch):

The conditional validation is correct since these parameters are optional, but consider documenting why worktree_path validation is unconditional while branch validations are conditional.

2. Force Flag Behavior
The force flag serves dual purposes (git --force + -B upgrade), which is appropriate but could benefit from a docstring comment explaining this behavior.

Security: Excellent 🔒

  • ✅ Input sanitization prevents command injection
  • ✅ Uses the same DANGEROUS_CHARS pattern as peer functions
  • ✅ No hardcoded paths or unsafe string concatenation
  • ✅ Validation occurs before any git operations

Performance: Optimal

  • ✅ Single git command execution
  • ✅ No unnecessary validations or operations
  • ✅ Efficient argument building without string concatenation
  • ✅ Early validation prevents expensive git operations on invalid input

Test Coverage: Comprehensive 🧪

The test suite covers:

  • ✅ All 4 behavioral matrix combinations
  • ✅ Input validation edge cases
  • ✅ Error handling (both GitCommandError types and generic exceptions)
  • ✅ Command argument verification
  • ✅ Return message format validation

Test quality highlights:

  • test_git_worktree.py:287-300: Excellent verification of force flag behavior (confirms -B instead of -b)
  • test_git_worktree.py:316-325: Proper injection prevention testing
  • Mock usage is appropriate and focused

Architecture Integration: Perfect 🏗️

  • ✅ Seamless integration with existing MCP lean interface
  • ✅ Proper tool registration in registry_git.py:474-481
  • ✅ Follows established complexity classification ("focused")
  • ✅ Consistent with worktree operations family

Documentation: Good 📚

The implementation includes:

Recommendations

  1. Consider enhancing the docstring to explain the dual nature of the force parameter:
"""Create a new linked worktree at `worktree_path`.

Args:
    force: Adds --force to git command. When combined with new_branch, 
           upgrades -b to -B (force branch creation).
"""
  1. Optional: Add a docstring comment explaining the conditional branch validation pattern for future maintainers.

Final Assessment

This PR represents excellent engineering practices with:

  • ✅ Complete API coverage (closes the worktree functionality gap)
  • ✅ Security-conscious implementation
  • ✅ Comprehensive test coverage
  • ✅ Perfect integration with existing codebase patterns
  • ✅ Clear documentation and error handling

Recommendation: APPROVE

The implementation is production-ready and maintains the high quality standards of the existing codebase.


@MementoRC MementoRC merged commit d541586 into development May 12, 2026
16 checks passed
@MementoRC MementoRC deleted the feat/git-worktree-add-167 branch May 12, 2026 14:32
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[gap] git_worktree_add missing from lean git interface

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