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.openpublishing.redirection.virtualization.json

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"source_path": "WindowsServerDocs/virtualization/hyper-v/plan/plan-hyper-v-scalability-in-windows-server.md",
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"redirect_url": "/windows-server/virtualization/hyper-v/maximum-scale-limits",
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"redirect_document_id": true
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},
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{
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"source_path": "WindowsServerDocs/virtualization/hyper-v/manage/Set-up-Hyper-V-Replica.md",
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"redirect_url": "/windows-server/virtualization/hyper-v/replication-overview",
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"redirect_document_id": true
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}
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]
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}

WindowsServerDocs/administration/OpenSSH/OpenSSH_KeyManagement.md

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This document provides an overview of how to use these tools on Windows to begin using key-based authentication with Secure Shell (SSH). If you're not familiar with SSH key management, we strongly recommend that you review [NIST document IR 7966](http://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/ir/2015/NIST.IR.7966.pdf), titled _Security of Interactive and Automated Access Management Using Secure Shell (SSH)_.
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Key-based authentication in OpenSSH for Windows works with local Windows accounts and Active Directory (domain) accounts. Microsoft Entra ID accounts don't support key-based authentication.
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> [!NOTE]
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> Windows OpenSSH doesn't support the `AuthorizedKeysCommand` and `AuthorizedKeysCommandUser` directives. Meaning you can't dynamically fetch SSH keys from Active Directory using these directives as you might on Linux system. For more information about the supported configuration options, see [OpenSSH Server configuration for Windows Server and Windows](openssh-server-configuration.md).
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WindowsServerDocs/administration/windows-commands/shutdown.md

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## Syntax
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```
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shutdown [/i | /l | /s | /sg | /r | /g | /a | /p | /h | /e | /o] [/hybrid] [/soft] [/fw] [/f] [/m \\computer][/t xxx][/d [p|u:]xx:yy [/c "comment"]]
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shutdown [/i | /l | /s | /sg | /r | /g | /a | /p | /h | /e | /o] [/hybrid] [/fw] [/f] [/m \\computer][/t xxx][/d [p|u:]xx:yy [/c "comment"]]
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```
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### Parameters
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| /sg | Shuts down the computer. On the next boot, if **Automatic Restart Sign-On** is enabled, the device automatically signs in and locks based on the last interactive user. After sign in, it restarts any registered applications. |
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| /r | Restarts the computer after shutdown. |
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| /g | Fully shuts down and restarts the computer. On restart, if **Automatic Restart Sign-On** is enabled, the device automatically signs in and locks based on the last interactive user. After sign in, it restarts any registered applications. |
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| /a | Aborts a system shutdown. Can only be used during the time-out period. Combine with **/fw** to clear any pending boots to firmware. |
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| /a | Aborts a pending system shutdown. This must be run as a separate command in a new command prompt window during the time-out period (for example, `shutdown /a`). Combine with **/fw** to clear any pending boots to firmware. |
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| /p | Turns off the local computer only (not a remote computer) with no time-out period or warning. You can use **/p** only with **/d** or **/f**. If your computer doesn't support power-off functionality, it shuts down when you use **/p**, but the power to the computer remains on. |
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| /h | Puts the local computer into hibernation, if hibernation is enabled. The **/f** switch can be used with the **/h** switch. |
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| /hybrid | Shuts down the device and prepares it for fast startup. This option must be used with the **/s** option. |
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| /soft | Allows running processes and applications to gracefully close instead of forcibly terminating. |
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| /fw | Combining this option with a shutdown option causes the next restart to go to the firmware user interface. |
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| /e | Enables you to document the reason for an unexpected shutdown of a computer in the [Shutdown Event Tracker](/troubleshoot/windows-server/application-management/description-shutdown-event-tracker). |
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| /o | Goes to the **Advanced boot options** menu and restarts the device. This option must be used with the **/r** option. |
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shutdown /r /t 300 /e /c "Security Update" /m \\myremoteserver
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```
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To cancel a pending shutdown (must be run in a new command prompt window during the timeout period), type:
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```
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shutdown /a
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```
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## Related links
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- [Command-Line Syntax Key](command-line-syntax-key.md)

WindowsServerDocs/administration/windows-server-update-services/manage/wsus-and-the-catalog-site.md

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C:\temp\ImportUpdateToWSUS.ps1 [-WsusServer] <String> [-PortNumber] <Int32> [-UseSsl] [-UpdateId] <String> [-UpdateIdFilePath] <string> [<CommonParameters>]
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```
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**Example 1**: While signed into a WSUS server that uses the default port, import a single update by using the following syntax:
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**Example 1**: Import a single update into a WSUS server by specifying the server name and port number:
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```powershell
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.\ImportUpdateToWSUS.ps1 -UpdateId 12345678-90ab-cdef-1234-567890abcdef
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.\ImportUpdateToWSUS.ps1 -WsusServer WSUSServer.contoso.com -PortNumber 8530 -UpdateId 12345678-90ab-cdef-1234-567890abcdef
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```
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**Example 2**: Using a remote computer, import multiple updates into a WSUS server by using SSL with the following syntax:

WindowsServerDocs/docfx.json

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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2022</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/azure-local/release-information-23h2\" target=\"_blank\">Azure Local 2311.2 and later</a>"
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],
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"failover-clustering/cluster-set.md": [
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2025</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2022</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2019</a>"
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],
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"get-started/**/*.md": [
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2025</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2022</a>",
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"✅ Windows Admin Center",
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"✅ Windows Admin Center Preview"
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],
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"manage/windows-admin-center/install-virtualization-mode.md": [
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"✅ Windows Admin Center Preview"
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],
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"manage/windows-admin-center/virtualization-mode-overview.md": [
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"✅ Windows Admin Center Preview"
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],
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"manage/windows-admin-center/add-virtualization-mode-resources.md": [
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"✅ Windows Admin Center Preview"
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],
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"manage/windows-admin-center/manage-virtualization-mode-virtual-machines.md": [
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"✅ Windows Admin Center Preview"
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],
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"manage/windows-admin-center/virtualization-mode-known-issues.md": [
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"✅ Windows Admin Center Preview"
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],
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"manage/windows-admin-center/azure/manage-hci-clusters.md": [
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/azure-local/release-information-23h2\" target=\"_blank\">Azure Local 2311.2 and later</a>"
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],
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2025</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/azure-local/release-information-23h2\" target=\"_blank\">Azure Local 2311.2 and later</a>"
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],
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"networking/*network-hud*.md": [
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2025</a>"
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],
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"networking/sdn/**/*.md": [
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"storage/storage-replica/storage-replica-enhanced-log.md": [
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2025</a>"
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"storage/storage-spaces/persistent-memory-health.md": [
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2025</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2022</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2019</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2016</a>"
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],
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"storage/storage-spaces/drive-symmetry-considerations.md": [
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2025</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2022</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2019</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2016</a>"
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],
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"storage/storage-spaces-direct/**/*.md": [
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2025</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2022</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2016</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/azure-local/release-information-23h2\" target=\"_blank\">Azure Local 2311.2 and later</a>"
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"virtualization/hyper-v/manage/set-up-hyper-v-replica.md": [
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2025</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2022</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2019</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2016</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/azure-local/release-information-23h2\" target=\"_blank\">Azure Local 2311.2 and later</a>"
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"virtualization/hyper-v/manage/configure-multiple-csv-for-vm-replication.md": [
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2022</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2019</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2016</a>",
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"virtualization/hyper-v/*replica*.md": [
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2025</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2022</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2019</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/get-started/windows-server-release-info\" target=\"_blank\">Windows Server 2016</a>",
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"✅ <a href=\"https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/azure-local/release-information-23h2\" target=\"_blank\">Azure Local 2311.2 and later</a>"
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WindowsServerDocs/failover-clustering/cluster-set.md

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ms.topic: how-to
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ms.reviewer: robhindman
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# Deploy a cluster set
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> Applies to: Windows Server 2019
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This article provides information on how to deploy a cluster set for Windows Server Failover Clusters using PowerShell. A cluster set is a group of multiple failover clusters that are clustered together. By using a cluster set, you can increase the number of server nodes in a single Software Defined Data Center (SDDC) cloud by orders of magnitude.
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The management cluster hosts the highly-available management plane and the namespace referral scale-out file server (SOFS) for the cluster set. A management cluster is logically decoupled from individual member clusters that run VM workloads. This makes the cluster set management plane resilient to any localized cluster-wide failures, such as loss of power of a member cluster.
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The management cluster hosts the highly available management plane and the namespace referral scale-out file server (SOFS) for the cluster set. A management cluster is logically decoupled from individual member clusters that run VM workloads. This makes the cluster set management plane resilient to any localized cluster-wide failures, such as loss of power of a member cluster.
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WindowsServerDocs/failover-clustering/create-workgroup-cluster.md

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1. After the cluster is successfully created, you can do things such as verify cluster [quorum configuration](/azure/azure-local/concepts/quorum?context=/windows-server/context/windows-server-failover-clustering), [create clustered roles](/windows-server/failover-clustering/create-failover-cluster#create-clustered-roles), and optionally, create [Cluster Shared Volumes (CSV)](failover-cluster-csvs.md).
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