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README.md

ModelOpt Recipes

This folder is the library of ModelOpt optimization recipes — declarative YAML files that describe a complete model-optimization workflow (post-training quantization, speculative-decoding training, diffusion distillation).

Purpose: a recipe is the single, version-controlled source of truth for how a model is optimized — algorithm, per-layer numeric formats, and calibration — expressed as data instead of code. That makes an optimization run reproducible, diffable, and shareable without hand-writing Python config, and lets a tuned configuration be looked up by name. The same YAML drives the Python API (load_recipe), the example CLIs (--recipe), and — for the presets under configs/ — the built-in *_CFG constants.

Recipes are composed from small, reusable building blocks via an $import system, then loaded by path relative to this folder, e.g.:

# PTQ recipe -> mtq.quantize()
from modelopt.recipe import load_recipe
cfg = load_recipe("general/ptq/nvfp4_default-kv_fp8_cast")

# distillation recipe -> DMDConfig
from modelopt.torch.fastgen import load_dmd_config
cfg = load_dmd_config("general/distillation/dmd2_qwen_image")

or selected from a script/CLI flag, e.g. hf_ptq.py --recipe huggingface/qwen3_5/ptq/w4a16_nvfp4-fp8_attn-kv_fp8_cast.

📖 Must-read for PTQ recipe tuning → ptq.md. It is the guide to every PTQ scheme — body scopes (NVFP4/FP8, experts-only / mlp-only / weight-only), KV-cache modes, and calibration variants — with concrete guidance on choosing and tuning a recipe for your model and deployment. Start there before picking a recipe.

This README is the catalog across all recipe families; ptq.md is the how-to for PTQ.

Layout

Directory What lives here
general/ Model-agnostic recipes — a good starting point for any model. PTQ combos, speculative-decoding training, and distillation.
huggingface/<model_type>/ Model-specific recipes keyed by a HF model_type, optionally nested by released checkpoint. Use these first if your model has an entry.
models/<model_name>/ Instance-specific recipes that mirror a particular published checkpoint's quantization config.
configs/ Shared building blocks (numerics/, ptq/units/, ptq/presets/) that recipes compose from via $import. Not run directly.

Choosing where to look: check huggingface/<model_type>/ (then any nested <checkpoint>/) for your model first; if there's no entry, fall back to general/. The presence of a model folder signals a recommended, tuned recipe.


General recipes

The model-agnostic recipes live under general/. For PTQ, recipes are mix-and-match combinations of formats, scope, KV-cache mode, and calibration — ptq.md is the guide; read it to understand the schemes and choose one.

Other general recipe families are documented inside their own folders: general/speculative_decoding/ (EAGLE3 / DFlash draft-head training) and general/distillation/ (diffusion distillation, e.g. DMD2).


huggingface/ — model-specific recipes

Each lives under its HF model_type. The point of a model folder is to capture what differs from the generic preset — usually an algorithm tweak or a disabled-quantizer pattern for non-text branches. The numerics and standard exclusions are still inherited from configs/. Browse huggingface/ for the available model_types; each <task>/ folder has a README.md describing the exact delta. See ptq.md for how the model-specific recipes compare to the general ones and why they deviate.

models/ — checkpoint-specific recipes

These mirror a single published checkpoint's quantization config exactly — a per-component mixed-precision scheme tuned to match a specific release. Browse models/ for the available checkpoints.


Adding a recipe

  • New combo for any model → add to general/ptq/ by composing existing configs/ units; follow the <formats-scope>-<kv-mode>[-<algorithm>] naming.
  • Tuned for a HF architecturehuggingface/<model_type>/<task>/, with a README.md documenting the delta from the generic preset. Verify the exact model_type against the checkpoint's config.json before placing it.
  • Mirrors a specific released checkpointmodels/<model_name>/.
  • Share reused bodies via a # modelopt-schema:-tagged snippet and $import it; keep recipe wrappers thin.