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| 1 | +# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2026 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved. |
| 2 | +# SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Apache2 |
| 3 | +# |
| 4 | +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 5 | +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 6 | +# You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 7 | +# |
| 8 | +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 9 | +# |
| 10 | +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 11 | +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 12 | +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 13 | +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 14 | +# limitations under the License. |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +"""Download and preprocess the RiboNN translation efficiency dataset. |
| 17 | +
|
| 18 | +Extracted verbatim from notebooks/4-EnCodon-Downstream-Task-riboNN.ipynb (section 3). |
| 19 | +""" |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +import os |
| 22 | +import urllib.request |
| 23 | +from pathlib import Path |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +import polars as pl |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +# Configurable dataset path |
| 29 | +data_path = "/data/validation/processed/data_with_human_TE_cellline_all_NA_plain.csv" |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +# Source URL for the TE dataset |
| 32 | +te_dataset_url = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CenikLab/TE_classic_ML/refs/heads/main/data/data_with_human_TE_cellline_all_NA_plain.csv" |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +# Ensure parent directory exists |
| 35 | +Path(os.path.dirname(data_path)).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +# Download if missing |
| 38 | +if not os.path.exists(data_path): |
| 39 | + print(f"Downloading TE dataset to {data_path} ...") |
| 40 | + urllib.request.urlretrieve(te_dataset_url, data_path) |
| 41 | + print("Download complete.") |
| 42 | +else: |
| 43 | + print(f"Found existing dataset at {data_path}.") |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +# Slice the transcript sequence into CDS / 5'UTR / 3'UTR using utr5_size and cds_size, |
| 47 | +# and add a row index column 'id'. |
| 48 | +data = pl.read_csv(data_path, separator="\t") |
| 49 | +data = data.with_columns( |
| 50 | + [ |
| 51 | + pl.struct(["utr5_size", "cds_size", "tx_sequence"]) |
| 52 | + .map_elements( |
| 53 | + lambda row: row["tx_sequence"][row["utr5_size"] : row["utr5_size"] + row["cds_size"]], return_dtype=pl.Utf8 |
| 54 | + ) |
| 55 | + .alias("cds_sequence"), |
| 56 | + pl.struct(["utr5_size", "tx_sequence"]) |
| 57 | + .map_elements(lambda row: row["tx_sequence"][: row["utr5_size"]], return_dtype=pl.Utf8) |
| 58 | + .alias("utr5_sequence"), |
| 59 | + pl.struct(["utr5_size", "cds_size", "tx_sequence"]) |
| 60 | + .map_elements(lambda row: row["tx_sequence"][row["utr5_size"] + row["cds_size"] :], return_dtype=pl.Utf8) |
| 61 | + .alias("utr3_sequence"), |
| 62 | + ] |
| 63 | +).with_row_index("id") |
| 64 | +output_path = data_path[:-4] + ".processed.csv" |
| 65 | +data.write_csv(output_path) |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | +# Load processed RiboNN dataset and report basic statistics on the mean_te target. |
| 69 | +data_loaded = False |
| 70 | +if os.path.exists(output_path): |
| 71 | + try: |
| 72 | + data = pl.read_csv(output_path) |
| 73 | + print(f"✅ Loaded {len(data)} sequences from: {output_path}") |
| 74 | + print(f"Shape: {data.shape}") |
| 75 | + print(f"Key columns: {[col for col in ['id', 'cds_sequence', 'mean_te', 'fold'] if col in data.columns]}") |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + data_loaded = True |
| 78 | + except Exception as e: |
| 79 | + print(f"Failed to load {output_path}: {e}") |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + # Show basic statistics |
| 82 | + te_stats = data.select( |
| 83 | + [ |
| 84 | + pl.col("mean_te").mean().alias("mean"), |
| 85 | + pl.col("mean_te").std().alias("std"), |
| 86 | + pl.col("mean_te").min().alias("min"), |
| 87 | + pl.col("mean_te").max().alias("max"), |
| 88 | + ] |
| 89 | + ) |
| 90 | + print("\nTranslation Efficiency stats:") |
| 91 | + print(f" Mean: {te_stats['mean'][0]:.4f}") |
| 92 | + print(f" Range: [{te_stats['min'][0]:.4f}, {te_stats['max'][0]:.4f}]") |
| 93 | + data_loaded = True |
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