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Migrate to Swift 6 with modern async/await APIs
This release modernizes NextLevelSessionExporter with Swift 6 and structured concurrency while maintaining full backward compatibility. Major Changes: - Add async/await export APIs with AsyncSequence progress tracking - Enable Swift 6 strict concurrency checking - Add Sendable conformance throughout (class, errors, closures) - Migrate error handling to LocalizedError with descriptive messages - Fix memory leak in encoding loop with autoreleasepool (Issue #56) - Remove force unwraps and improve optional handling - Update minimum iOS deployment target to 15.0 for async APIs API Additions: - exportAsync() -> AsyncThrowingStream<ExportEvent, Error> - export(progress:) async throws -> URL - ExportEvent enum for progress/completion updates Performance & Bug Fixes: - Resolved memory accumulation during long video exports - Proper Task cancellation support - Enhanced error messages with recovery suggestions Documentation: - Add comprehensive migration guide (0.x → 1.0) - Document all features with code examples - Add troubleshooting section - Update README with async/await patterns Breaking Changes: None - Legacy completion handler API remains fully functional - Backward compatible with iOS 13.0+ (async APIs require iOS 15.0+) Fixes #56, #48, #41, #55
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Package.swift

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// swift-tools-version:5.3
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// swift-tools-version:6.0
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//
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// Package.swift
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// NextLevelSessionExporter (http://nextlevel.engineering/)
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let package = Package(
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name: "NextLevelSessionExporter",
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platforms: [
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.iOS(.v13)
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.iOS(.v15)
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],
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products: [
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.library(name: "NextLevelSessionExporter", targets: ["SessionExporter"])
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],
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targets: [
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.target(
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name: "SessionExporter",
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path: "Sources"
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path: "Sources",
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swiftSettings: [
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.enableUpcomingFeature("StrictConcurrency")
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]
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)
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],
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swiftLanguageVersions: [.v5]
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swiftLanguageVersions: [.version("6")]
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)

README.md

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`NextLevelSessionExporter` is an export and transcode media library for iOS written in [Swift](https://developer.apple.com/swift/).
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[![Pod Version](https://img.shields.io/cocoapods/v/NextLevelSessionExporter.svg?style=flat)](http://cocoadocs.org/docsets/NextLevelSessionExporter/) [![Swift Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/language-swift%205.0-brightgreen.svg)](https://developer.apple.com/swift) [![GitHub license](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-lightgrey.svg)](https://github.com/NextLevel/NextLevelSessionExporter/blob/master/LICENSE)
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[![Pod Version](https://img.shields.io/cocoapods/v/NextLevelSessionExporter.svg?style=flat)](http://cocoadocs.org/docsets/NextLevelSessionExporter/) [![Swift Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/language-swift%206.0-brightgreen.svg)](https://developer.apple.com/swift) [![GitHub license](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-lightgrey.svg)](https://github.com/NextLevel/NextLevelSessionExporter/blob/master/LICENSE)
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The library provides customizable audio and video encoding options unlike `AVAssetExportSession` and without having to learn the intricacies of AVFoundation. It was a port of [SDAVAssetExportSession](https://github.com/rs/SDAVAssetExportSession) with inspiration from [SCAssetExportSession](https://github.com/rFlex/SCRecorder/blob/master/Library/Sources/SCAssetExportSession.h) – which are great obj-c alternatives.
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### ✨ What's New in Swift 6
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- **🚀 Modern Async/Await API** - Native Swift concurrency support with `async/await` and `AsyncSequence`
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- **⚡ Better Performance** - Proper memory management with autoreleasepool in encoding loop
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- **🔒 Swift 6 Strict Concurrency** - Full `Sendable` conformance and thread-safety
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- **📝 Enhanced Error Messages** - Contextual error descriptions with recovery suggestions
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- **♻️ Task Cancellation** - Proper cancellation support for modern Swift concurrency
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- **🔙 Backwards Compatible** - Legacy completion handler API still works for iOS 13+
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### Requirements
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- **iOS 15.0+** for async/await APIs (iOS 13.0+ for legacy completion handler API)
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- **Swift 6.0**
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- **Xcode 16.0+**
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### Related Projects
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- Looking for a capture library? Check out [NextLevel](https://github.com/NextLevel/NextLevel).
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- Looking for a video player? Check out [Player](https://github.com/piemonte/player)
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## Quick Start
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```ruby
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# CocoaPods
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### Swift Package Manager (Recommended)
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pod "NextLevelSessionExporter", "~> 0.4.7"
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Add the following to your `Package.swift`:
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# Carthage
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github "nextlevel/NextLevelSessionExporter" ~> 0.4.7
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```swift
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dependencies: [
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.package(url: "https://github.com/nextlevel/NextLevelSessionExporter", from: "1.0.0")
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]
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```
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# Swift PM
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Or add it directly in Xcode: **File → Add Package Dependencies...**
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let package = Package(
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dependencies: [
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.Package(url: "https://github.com/nextlevel/NextLevelSessionExporter", majorVersion: 0)
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]
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)
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### CocoaPods
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```ruby
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pod "NextLevelSessionExporter", "~> 1.0.0"
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```
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### Manual Integration
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Alternatively, drop the [source files](https://github.com/NextLevel/NextLevelSessionExporter/tree/master/Sources) into your Xcode project.
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## Example
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Simply use the `AVAsset` extension or create and use an instance of `NextLevelSessionExporter` directly.
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### Modern Async/Await API (iOS 15+)
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The modern Swift 6 async/await API provides clean, cancellable exports with progress updates:
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```Swift
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let exporter = NextLevelSessionExporter(withAsset: asset)
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exporter.outputFileType = .mp4
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let tmpURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: NSTemporaryDirectory(), isDirectory: true)
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.appendingPathComponent(ProcessInfo().globallyUniqueString)
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.appendingPathExtension("mp4")
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AVVideoAverageBitRateKey: NSNumber(integerLiteral: 6000000),
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AVVideoProfileLevelKey: AVVideoProfileLevelH264HighAutoLevel as String,
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]
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let videoOutputConfig = [
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exporter.videoOutputConfiguration = [
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AVVideoCodecKey: AVVideoCodec.h264,
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AVVideoWidthKey: NSNumber(integerLiteral: 1920),
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AVVideoHeightKey: NSNumber(integerLiteral: 1080),
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AVVideoScalingModeKey: AVVideoScalingModeResizeAspectFill,
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AVVideoCompressionPropertiesKey: compressionDict
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]
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let audioOutputConfig = [
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exporter.audioOutputConfiguration = [
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AVFormatIDKey: kAudioFormatMPEG4AAC,
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AVEncoderBitRateKey: NSNumber(integerLiteral: 128000),
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AVNumberOfChannelsKey: NSNumber(integerLiteral: 2),
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AVSampleRateKey: NSNumber(value: Float(44100))
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]
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let asset = AVAsset(url: Bundle.main.url(forResource: "TestVideo", withExtension: "mov")!)
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asset.nextlevel_export(outputURL: tmpURL, videoOutputConfiguration: videoOutputConfig, audioOutputConfiguration: audioOutputConfig)
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// Option 1: Simple async export with progress callback
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do {
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let outputURL = try await exporter.export { progress in
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print("Progress: \(progress * 100)%")
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}
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print("Export completed: \(outputURL)")
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} catch {
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print("Export failed: \(error)")
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}
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// Option 2: AsyncSequence for real-time progress updates
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Task {
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do {
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for try await event in exporter.exportAsync() {
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switch event {
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case .progress(let progress):
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await MainActor.run {
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progressBar.progress = progress
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}
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case .completed(let url):
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print("Export completed: \(url)")
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}
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}
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} catch {
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print("Export failed: \(error)")
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}
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}
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```
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Alternatively, you can use `NextLevelSessionExporter` directly.
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### Legacy Completion Handler API
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For compatibility with older iOS versions, you can use the completion handler API.
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``` Swift
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let exporter = NextLevelSessionExporter(withAsset: asset)
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})
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```
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## Migration Guide
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### Migrating from 0.x to 1.0 (Swift 6)
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The 1.0 release introduces Swift 6 with modern async/await APIs while maintaining full backward compatibility. Here's how to migrate:
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#### Option 1: Adopt Modern Async/Await (Recommended)
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**Before (0.x):**
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```swift
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exporter.export(progressHandler: { progress in
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print("Progress: \(progress)")
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}, completionHandler: { result in
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switch result {
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case .success:
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print("Export completed")
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case .failure(let error):
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print("Export failed: \(error)")
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}
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})
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```
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**After (1.0):**
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```swift
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do {
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let outputURL = try await exporter.export { progress in
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print("Progress: \(progress)")
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}
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print("Export completed: \(outputURL)")
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} catch {
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print("Export failed: \(error)")
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}
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```
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#### Option 2: Keep Using Completion Handlers
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**No changes required!** The completion handler API works exactly the same. However, note that error cases now include descriptive messages:
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```swift
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// Errors now have helpful context
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case .failure(let error):
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print(error.localizedDescription) // e.g., "Failed to read media: Asset is corrupted"
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print(error.recoverySuggestion) // e.g., "Verify the source asset is not corrupted"
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```
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#### Breaking Changes
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None! The 1.0 release is fully backward compatible. New async/await APIs are additive.
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#### Behavioral Changes
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1. **Memory Management** - Fixed memory leak in long video exports (no code changes needed)
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2. **Error Messages** - Errors now include contextual information and recovery suggestions
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3. **Safety** - Removed force unwraps; fallback to safe defaults
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## Features
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### Custom Video Encoding
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Unlike `AVAssetExportSession`, NextLevelSessionExporter gives you complete control over encoding parameters:
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```swift
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exporter.videoOutputConfiguration = [
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AVVideoCodecKey: AVVideoCodecType.hevc, // H.265 for better compression
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AVVideoWidthKey: 1920,
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AVVideoHeightKey: 1080,
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AVVideoScalingModeKey: AVVideoScalingModeResizeAspectFill,
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AVVideoCompressionPropertiesKey: [
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AVVideoAverageBitRateKey: 6_000_000, // 6 Mbps
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AVVideoMaxKeyFrameIntervalKey: 30, // Keyframe every 30 frames
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AVVideoProfileLevelKey: AVVideoProfileLevelH264HighAutoLevel
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]
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]
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```
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### Custom Audio Encoding
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Fine-tune audio settings for optimal file size and quality:
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```swift
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exporter.audioOutputConfiguration = [
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AVFormatIDKey: kAudioFormatMPEG4AAC,
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AVEncoderBitRateKey: 128_000, // 128 kbps
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AVNumberOfChannelsKey: 2, // Stereo
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AVSampleRateKey: 44100 // 44.1 kHz
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]
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```
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### Video Composition & Audio Mix
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Apply complex video compositions and audio mixing:
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```swift
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// Custom video composition
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let composition = AVMutableVideoComposition()
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composition.instructions = [/* your instructions */]
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exporter.videoComposition = composition
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// Custom audio mix
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let audioMix = AVMutableAudioMix()
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audioMix.inputParameters = [/* your parameters */]
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exporter.audioMix = audioMix
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```
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### Frame-by-Frame Processing
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Process each video frame during export with a render handler:
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```swift
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exporter.export { renderFrame, presentationTime, resultBuffer in
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// Apply custom effects, filters, overlays, etc.
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// Process renderFrame and write to resultBuffer
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applyWatermark(to: resultBuffer)
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} progress: { progress in
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print("Progress: \(progress)")
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}
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```
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### Time Range Trimming
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Export only a portion of the video:
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```swift
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let startTime = CMTime(seconds: 10, preferredTimescale: 600)
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let endTime = CMTime(seconds: 30, preferredTimescale: 600)
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exporter.timeRange = CMTimeRange(start: startTime, end: endTime)
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```
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### Metadata Support
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Embed custom metadata in exported videos:
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```swift
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let metadata: [AVMetadataItem] = [
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createMetadataItem(key: .commonKeyTitle, value: "My Video"),
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createMetadataItem(key: .commonKeyDescription, value: "Exported with NextLevelSessionExporter"),
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]
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exporter.metadata = metadata
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```
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## Performance & Best Practices
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### Memory Management
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The library automatically manages memory during export using autoreleasepool, preventing memory accumulation during long exports. This fix resolved [Issue #56](https://github.com/NextLevel/NextLevelSessionExporter/issues/56) where exports would crash after ~10 minutes.
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### Task Cancellation
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With the modern async API, exports are properly cancelled when the Task is cancelled:
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```swift
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let exportTask = Task {
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try await exporter.export()
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}
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// Cancel export
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exportTask.cancel() // Properly stops export and cleans up resources
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```
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### Progress Updates
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For optimal UI responsiveness, update progress on the main actor:
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```swift
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for try await event in exporter.exportAsync() {
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switch event {
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case .progress(let progress):
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await MainActor.run {
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progressView.progress = progress
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}
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case .completed(let url):
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await handleCompletion(url)
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}
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}
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```
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### Background Exports
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For long exports, consider using background tasks:
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```swift
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let taskID = await UIApplication.shared.beginBackgroundTask()
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defer { await UIApplication.shared.endBackgroundTask(taskID) }
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try await exporter.export()
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```
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## Troubleshooting
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### Export Fails with "Reading Failure"
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**Problem:** Export fails when reading the source asset.
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**Solutions:**
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- Verify the source asset is not corrupted
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- Check that the asset is a supported format (MP4, MOV, M4V, etc.)
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- Ensure the asset is accessible and not protected by DRM
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### Memory Issues on Long Videos
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**Fixed in 1.0!** Previous versions had a memory leak causing crashes on videos longer than 10 minutes. Update to 1.0 or later.
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### Export is Slow
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**Tips:**
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- Lower the video bitrate and resolution for faster exports
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- Use H.264 instead of HEVC for better encoding speed
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- Avoid frame-by-frame processing if not needed
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- Test on a physical device (simulator performance varies)
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### Video Orientation is Wrong
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The library automatically handles video orientation and transforms. If you're experiencing issues:
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- Let the library create the video composition automatically (don't set `videoComposition`)
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- Ensure your video output configuration includes proper width/height
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### Audio Track Missing
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**Issue:** Some videos export without audio.
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**Solution:** This was fixed in 1.0. The library now properly filters APAC audio tracks that cause export failures. Update to the latest version.
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## Documentation
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You can find [the docs here](https://nextlevel.github.io/NextLevelSessionExporter). Documentation is generated with [jazzy](https://github.com/realm/jazzy) and hosted on [GitHub-Pages](https://pages.github.com).

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