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⚔️ CruxHunt

Official CTF Writeups Repository of OWASP TIET

Welcome to the OWASP TIET official writeup repository.
This repository serves as the intelligence database for solutions and methodologies used throughout the Cruxbreaker ecosystem. This repository is designed as a learning resource for those who fight not with spells, but with terminals and code.

Capture The Flag (CTF) competitions are a powerful way to bridge the gap between magical theory and digital reality. These challenges require problem-solving, creativity, and technical knowledge to uncover truths that are often buried deep within unsupervised infrastructure.


The Story: FIENDFYRE & The Ministry

Fifteen years ago, an engineer known only as Snape replaced the wizarding world's entire backend with a hybrid digital infrastructure. While the Ministry of Magic treated it as a "black box," a worm named FIENDFYRE was recently detected rewriting the history of the magical world.

As part of the Cruxbreaker Unit, your mission was to trace this infection across five distinct stages of investigation:

  • Round 1: Reconnaissance in the digital "Diagon Alley".
  • Round 2: Infiltrating the decommissioned "Chamber B-7".
  • Round 3: Neutralizing the "Unforgivable" modules (Crucio, Imperius, and Avada).
  • Round 4: Dismantling the "Unbreakable Vow" of the core architecture.
  • Round 5: Following Snape’s manifesto to the final override command.

Writeups

The writeups in this repository are categorized based on the nature of the challenge and the specific mission round. Each report provides step-by-step solutions, explanations of tools used (such as Burp Suit, CyberChef, or custom exploit scripts), and the technical methodology used to retrieve the flag.


Where to Start

If you are new to the unit, we recommend starting with Round 1 (Reconnaissance) to understand how the infection entered the commercial layer.

  • 🟢 Easy: Entry-level recon and metadata analysis.
  • 🟡 Medium: Intermediate forensics and log analysis.
  • 🔴 Hard: Complex binary exploitation and neutralizing active worm modules.

Table of Contents

Round 1: "Diagon Alley is Dark"

This round focuses on reconnaissance within the "commercial layer" of the wizarding world. Participants act as spies tracing the infection's entry point backward from anonymous handlers and fake vendors to identify who touched the system last.

Q. NO. Challenge Name Writeup Video Solution Difficulty Points Category
Q1 Doomed PDF View 🟢🟡 Easy-Medium 200 Web Exploitation / JWT / Cryptography
Q2 The Auror’s False Name PDF View 🟢 Easy 120 Web Exploitation
Q3 The Disabled Gate PDF View 🟢 Easy 80 Client Side HTML Manipulation
Q4 The Borrowed Identity PDF View 🟢 Easy 120 Broken access control and cookie manipulation
Q5 Invisible Ink PDF View 🟢 Easy 80 Hidden Document Metadata
Q6 The Balanced Truthe PDF View 🟢 Easy 100 SQL Injection
Q7 Fragmented Challenge PDF View 🟢 Easy 150 Encoding

Round 2: "The Chamber of Systems"

The investigation moves to Chamber B-7, a decommissioned Ministry mainframe chamber that has secretly remained online for fifteen years. Using credentials recovered in Round 1, participants must explore the legacy hybrid infrastructure left behind by the engineer known as "Snape"

Q. NO. Challenge Name Writeup Video Solution Difficulty Points Category
Q1 The Goblin’s Hidden Path PDF View 🟡 Medium 225 LFI & Cryptography
Q2 The Infinite Mirror PDF View 🟡 Medium 200 Forensics / Scripting
Q3 The Fractured Trust PDF View 🟡🔴 Medium-Hard 250 JWT / Authentication Bypass
Q4 The Broken Howler PDF View 🟢 Easy 150 Steganography
Q5 The Buried Spell PDF View 🟡 Medium 175 Steganography & Reverse Engineering

Round 3: "The Unforgivable Stack"

This round shifts from reconnaissance to active combat against the three core modules of the FIENDFYRE worm, named after the Unforgivable Curses. Each module targets a different layer of the infrastructure and must be neutralized

Q. NO. Challenge Name Writeup Video Solution Difficulty Points Category
Q1 Sorting Hat Blocks PDF View 🟡 Medium 270 Web Exploitation / Cryptography / AES-ECB
Q2 Dawlish Leak PDF View 🟡 Medium 200 Multi-stage OSINT + Git Forensics + Cryptography problem
Q3 Gringotts Breach PDF View 🔴 Hard 300 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Q4 Riddle's Diary PDF View 🟡 Medium 240 Web Exploitation / SSTI / Cryptography
Q5 Broken Cipher PDF View 🟡 Medium 170 RSA/Wiener’s Attack

Round 4: "Breaking What Was Built to Last"

Focuses on the "Unbreakable Vow" of the system—the deepest, most architecturally resistant layers designed by Snape. This round involves dismantling complex security measures like custom instruction sets and shifting address space layouts.

Q. NO. Challenge Name Writeup Video Solution Difficulty Points Category
Q1 Order of the Phoenix PDF View 🔴 Hard 350 Forensics
Q2 Fragments of Truth PDF View 🟡 Medium 270 Audio Forensics / Steganography
Q3 The Sorting Hat's Lockbox PDF View Medium 310 AI/ML Security, Prompt Injection
Q4 The Marauder's Map PDF View 🟡 Medium 400 OSINT, Digital Forensics

Round 5: "Fiendfyre - The Final Cipher"

A single, two-stage investigation into Snape’s manifesto and evidence. Participants must navigate a distributed network hidden within magical portraits to recover a private key and sign a final "kill command" to release the archive lock.

Q. NO. Challenge Name Writeup Video Solution Difficulty Points Category
Q1 The Portrait PDF View 🔴 Hard 350 Steganography
Q2 The Pensive Does Not Forget PDF View 🔴 Hard 400 Network Forensics / Cryptography / Steganography

Tools Used

Some of the tools used in these writeups include (not limited to):

Tool Name Link
Nmap https://Nmap.org/
CyberChef https://gchq.github.io/CyberChef
Dogbolt https://dogbolt.org
Crypti https://cryptii.com/
Aperi’Solve https://www.aperisolve.com/

Social Media Handles

Connect with OWASP Thapar

Cruxbreaker is an initiative of the OWASP Thapar Student Chapter. Stay updated with our latest security research and upcoming CTFs:

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