Docker dev container for easy development of the project

Author: ChristopherKotthoff

.devcontainer/Dockerfile

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+FROM mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/base:ubuntu-22.04
+
+# Install system dependencies
+RUN apt-get update && export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
+    && apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends \
+    software-properties-common \
+    && add-apt-repository -y ppa:ubuntugis/ppa \
+    && apt-get update \
+    && apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends \
+    build-essential \
+    ninja-build \
+    libgdal-dev \
+    gdal-bin \
+    python3-dev \
+    python3-pip \
+    python3-opencv \
+    git \
+    && apt-get clean && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+
+# Set environment variables for GDAL
+ENV CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/gdal
+ENV C_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/gdal
+
+# Install Python dependencies
+# We install torch CPU version first to avoid pulling in huge CUDA deps
+RUN python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip wheel \
+    && python3 -m pip install opencv-python cython \
+    && python3 -m pip install torch torchvision torchaudio --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu \
+    && python3 -m pip install wandb sphinx pycocotools
+
+# Install detectron2
+RUN python3 -m pip install --no-build-isolation 'git+https://github.com/facebookresearch/detectron2.git'
+
+# Install other dependencies from setup.py
+RUN python3 -m pip install pyyaml numpy pandas tqdm shapely geopandas "rasterio<1.4" fiona rtree
+
+# Clean up
+RUN python3 -m pip cache purge

.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

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+{
+	"name": "Detectree2 Dev Container",
+	"build": {
+		"dockerfile": "Dockerfile"
+	},
+	"customizations": {
+		"vscode": {
+			"extensions": [
+				"ms-python.python",
+				"ms-python.vscode-pylance",
+				"ms-toolsai.jupyter",
+				"njpwerner.autodocstring",
+				"donjayamanne.githistory"
+			]
+		}
+	},
+	"postCreateCommand": "python3 -m pip install -e . && sed '/^-e/d' requirements/dev-requirements.txt > /tmp/dev-reqs.txt && python3 -m pip install -r /tmp/dev-reqs.txt",
+	"remoteUser": "vscode"
+}