chore(docker): Bump dotnet/sdk from 8.0 to 10.0

Bumps dotnet/sdk from 8.0 to 10.0.

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: dotnet/sdk
  dependency-version: '10.0'
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-major
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

Author: dependabot[bot]

Dockerfile

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # Build stage
-FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:8.0 AS build
+FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:10.0 AS build
 WORKDIR /src
 
 # Copy solution and project files