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Merge branch 'master' into battery_costs
2 parents 3bb1695 + 7710153 commit e8addf3

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.gitignore

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.claude/*

docs/release_notes.rst

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@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ Upcoming Release
1818
1919
* Align cost units for NREL battery data with PyPSA modeling, fetching investment cost and FOM for both `battery storage` and `battery inverter` instead of a single value for `battery storage`, which was instead representative of the full plant (battery storage + battery inverter).
2020

21+
* Add excess heat output rates for Fischer-Tropsch and Haber-Bosch processes.
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* Updated indexing of DEA Excel data for PTES and revised capital cost and FOM assumptions for 2045 and 2050.
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outputs/US/costs_2020.csv

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@@ -826,6 +826,7 @@ Fischer-Tropsch,VOM,5.636,EUR/MWh_FT,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_f
826826
Fischer-Tropsch,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,,,,
827827
Fischer-Tropsch,carbondioxide-input,0.32,t_CO2/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).",,,
828828
Fischer-Tropsch,efficiency,0.7,per unit,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,,
829+
Fischer-Tropsch,efficiency-heat,0.25,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","102 Hydrogen to Jet: District Heat Output,",2020.0,,
829830
Fischer-Tropsch,electricity-input,0.04,MWh_el/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",,,
830831
Fischer-Tropsch,hydrogen-input,1.43,MWh_H2/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",,,
831832
Fischer-Tropsch,investment,1482100.9059,USD/MW_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,2022.0,,
@@ -1049,6 +1050,7 @@ HVDC underground,investment,1008.2934,EUR/MW/km,Härtel et al. (2017): https://d
10491050
HVDC underground,lifetime,40.0,years,Purvins et al. (2018): https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.03.095 .,"Based on estimated costs for a NA-EU connector (bidirectional,4 GW, 3000km length and ca. 3000m depth). Costs in return based on existing/currently under construction undersea cables. (same as for HVDC submarine)",2018.0,,
10501051
Haber-Bosch,FOM,3.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Fixed O&M,2015.0,,
10511052
Haber-Bosch,VOM,0.0225,EUR/MWh_NH3,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Variable O&M,2015.0,,
1053+
Haber-Bosch,efficiency-heat,0.146,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: High value heat Output + District Heating Output,",2015.0,,
10521054
Haber-Bosch,electricity-input,0.2473,MWh_el/MWh_NH3,"DECHEMA 2017: DECHEMA: Low carbon energy and feedstock for the European chemical industry (https://dechema.de/dechema_media/Downloads/Positionspapiere/Technology_study_Low_carbon_energy_and_feedstock_for_the_European_chemical_industry.pdf), table 11.",Assume 5 GJ/t_NH3 for compressors and NH3 LHV = 5.16666 MWh/t_NH3.,,,
10531055
Haber-Bosch,hydrogen-input,1.1484,MWh_H2/MWh_NH3,"DECHEMA 2017: DECHEMA: Low carbon energy and feedstock for the European chemical industry (https://dechema.de/dechema_media/Downloads/Positionspapiere/Technology_study_Low_carbon_energy_and_feedstock_for_the_European_chemical_industry.pdf), pg. 57.","178 kg_H2 per t_NH3, LHV for both assumed.",,,
10541056
Haber-Bosch,investment,1785.0713,EUR/kW_NH3,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Specific investment,2015.0,,

outputs/US/costs_2025.csv

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@@ -862,6 +862,7 @@ Fischer-Tropsch,VOM,5.0512,EUR/MWh_FT,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_
862862
Fischer-Tropsch,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,,,,
863863
Fischer-Tropsch,carbondioxide-input,0.32,t_CO2/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).",,,
864864
Fischer-Tropsch,efficiency,0.7,per unit,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,,
865+
Fischer-Tropsch,efficiency-heat,0.225,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","102 Hydrogen to Jet: District Heat Output,",2020.0,,
865866
Fischer-Tropsch,electricity-input,0.04,MWh_el/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",,,
866867
Fischer-Tropsch,hydrogen-input,1.43,MWh_H2/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",,,
867868
Fischer-Tropsch,investment,1482100.9059,USD/MW_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,2022.0,,
@@ -1085,6 +1086,7 @@ HVDC underground,investment,1008.2934,EUR/MW/km,Härtel et al. (2017): https://d
10851086
HVDC underground,lifetime,40.0,years,Purvins et al. (2018): https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.03.095 .,"Based on estimated costs for a NA-EU connector (bidirectional,4 GW, 3000km length and ca. 3000m depth). Costs in return based on existing/currently under construction undersea cables. (same as for HVDC submarine)",2018.0,,
10861087
Haber-Bosch,FOM,3.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Fixed O&M,2015.0,,
10871088
Haber-Bosch,VOM,0.0225,EUR/MWh_NH3,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Variable O&M,2015.0,,
1089+
Haber-Bosch,efficiency-heat,0.146,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: High value heat Output + District Heating Output,",2015.0,,
10881090
Haber-Bosch,electricity-input,0.2473,MWh_el/MWh_NH3,"DECHEMA 2017: DECHEMA: Low carbon energy and feedstock for the European chemical industry (https://dechema.de/dechema_media/Downloads/Positionspapiere/Technology_study_Low_carbon_energy_and_feedstock_for_the_European_chemical_industry.pdf), table 11.",Assume 5 GJ/t_NH3 for compressors and NH3 LHV = 5.16666 MWh/t_NH3.,,,
10891091
Haber-Bosch,hydrogen-input,1.1484,MWh_H2/MWh_NH3,"DECHEMA 2017: DECHEMA: Low carbon energy and feedstock for the European chemical industry (https://dechema.de/dechema_media/Downloads/Positionspapiere/Technology_study_Low_carbon_energy_and_feedstock_for_the_European_chemical_industry.pdf), pg. 57.","178 kg_H2 per t_NH3, LHV for both assumed.",,,
10901092
Haber-Bosch,investment,1622.5424,EUR/kW_NH3,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Specific investment,2015.0,,

outputs/US/costs_2030.csv

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@@ -862,6 +862,7 @@ Fischer-Tropsch,VOM,4.4663,EUR/MWh_FT,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_
862862
Fischer-Tropsch,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,,,,
863863
Fischer-Tropsch,carbondioxide-input,0.32,t_CO2/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).",,,
864864
Fischer-Tropsch,efficiency,0.7,per unit,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,,
865+
Fischer-Tropsch,efficiency-heat,0.2,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","102 Hydrogen to Jet: District Heat Output,",2020.0,,
865866
Fischer-Tropsch,electricity-input,0.04,MWh_el/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",,,
866867
Fischer-Tropsch,hydrogen-input,1.43,MWh_H2/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",,,
867868
Fischer-Tropsch,investment,1482100.9059,USD/MW_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,2022.0,,
@@ -1085,6 +1086,7 @@ HVDC underground,investment,1008.2934,EUR/MW/km,Härtel et al. (2017): https://d
10851086
HVDC underground,lifetime,40.0,years,Purvins et al. (2018): https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.03.095 .,"Based on estimated costs for a NA-EU connector (bidirectional,4 GW, 3000km length and ca. 3000m depth). Costs in return based on existing/currently under construction undersea cables. (same as for HVDC submarine)",2018.0,,
10861087
Haber-Bosch,FOM,3.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Fixed O&M,2015.0,,
10871088
Haber-Bosch,VOM,0.0225,EUR/MWh_NH3,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Variable O&M,2015.0,,
1089+
Haber-Bosch,efficiency-heat,0.146,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: High value heat Output + District Heating Output,",2015.0,,
10881090
Haber-Bosch,electricity-input,0.2473,MWh_el/MWh_NH3,"DECHEMA 2017: DECHEMA: Low carbon energy and feedstock for the European chemical industry (https://dechema.de/dechema_media/Downloads/Positionspapiere/Technology_study_Low_carbon_energy_and_feedstock_for_the_European_chemical_industry.pdf), table 11.",Assume 5 GJ/t_NH3 for compressors and NH3 LHV = 5.16666 MWh/t_NH3.,,,
10891091
Haber-Bosch,hydrogen-input,1.1484,MWh_H2/MWh_NH3,"DECHEMA 2017: DECHEMA: Low carbon energy and feedstock for the European chemical industry (https://dechema.de/dechema_media/Downloads/Positionspapiere/Technology_study_Low_carbon_energy_and_feedstock_for_the_European_chemical_industry.pdf), pg. 57.","178 kg_H2 per t_NH3, LHV for both assumed.",,,
10901092
Haber-Bosch,investment,1460.0135,EUR/kW_NH3,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Specific investment,2015.0,,

outputs/US/costs_2035.csv

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@@ -862,6 +862,7 @@ Fischer-Tropsch,VOM,3.9346,EUR/MWh_FT,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_
862862
Fischer-Tropsch,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,,,,
863863
Fischer-Tropsch,carbondioxide-input,0.32,t_CO2/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).",,,
864864
Fischer-Tropsch,efficiency,0.7,per unit,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,,
865+
Fischer-Tropsch,efficiency-heat,0.185,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","102 Hydrogen to Jet: District Heat Output,",2020.0,,
865866
Fischer-Tropsch,electricity-input,0.04,MWh_el/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",,,
866867
Fischer-Tropsch,hydrogen-input,1.43,MWh_H2/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",,,
867868
Fischer-Tropsch,investment,1482100.9059,USD/MW_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,2022.0,,
@@ -1085,6 +1086,7 @@ HVDC underground,investment,1008.2934,EUR/MW/km,Härtel et al. (2017): https://d
10851086
HVDC underground,lifetime,40.0,years,Purvins et al. (2018): https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.03.095 .,"Based on estimated costs for a NA-EU connector (bidirectional,4 GW, 3000km length and ca. 3000m depth). Costs in return based on existing/currently under construction undersea cables. (same as for HVDC submarine)",2018.0,,
10861087
Haber-Bosch,FOM,3.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Fixed O&M,2015.0,,
10871088
Haber-Bosch,VOM,0.0225,EUR/MWh_NH3,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Variable O&M,2015.0,,
1089+
Haber-Bosch,efficiency-heat,0.146,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: High value heat Output + District Heating Output,",2015.0,,
10881090
Haber-Bosch,electricity-input,0.2473,MWh_el/MWh_NH3,"DECHEMA 2017: DECHEMA: Low carbon energy and feedstock for the European chemical industry (https://dechema.de/dechema_media/Downloads/Positionspapiere/Technology_study_Low_carbon_energy_and_feedstock_for_the_European_chemical_industry.pdf), table 11.",Assume 5 GJ/t_NH3 for compressors and NH3 LHV = 5.16666 MWh/t_NH3.,,,
10891091
Haber-Bosch,hydrogen-input,1.1484,MWh_H2/MWh_NH3,"DECHEMA 2017: DECHEMA: Low carbon energy and feedstock for the European chemical industry (https://dechema.de/dechema_media/Downloads/Positionspapiere/Technology_study_Low_carbon_energy_and_feedstock_for_the_European_chemical_industry.pdf), pg. 57.","178 kg_H2 per t_NH3, LHV for both assumed.",,,
10901092
Haber-Bosch,investment,1327.0808,EUR/kW_NH3,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Specific investment,2015.0,,

outputs/US/costs_2040.csv

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@@ -862,6 +862,7 @@ Fischer-Tropsch,VOM,3.4029,EUR/MWh_FT,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_
862862
Fischer-Tropsch,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,,,,
863863
Fischer-Tropsch,carbondioxide-input,0.32,t_CO2/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).",,,
864864
Fischer-Tropsch,efficiency,0.7,per unit,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,,
865+
Fischer-Tropsch,efficiency-heat,0.17,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","102 Hydrogen to Jet: District Heat Output,",2020.0,,
865866
Fischer-Tropsch,electricity-input,0.04,MWh_el/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",,,
866867
Fischer-Tropsch,hydrogen-input,1.43,MWh_H2/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",,,
867868
Fischer-Tropsch,investment,1482100.9059,USD/MW_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,2022.0,,
@@ -1085,6 +1086,7 @@ HVDC underground,investment,1008.2934,EUR/MW/km,Härtel et al. (2017): https://d
10851086
HVDC underground,lifetime,40.0,years,Purvins et al. (2018): https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.03.095 .,"Based on estimated costs for a NA-EU connector (bidirectional,4 GW, 3000km length and ca. 3000m depth). Costs in return based on existing/currently under construction undersea cables. (same as for HVDC submarine)",2018.0,,
10861087
Haber-Bosch,FOM,3.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Fixed O&M,2015.0,,
10871088
Haber-Bosch,VOM,0.0225,EUR/MWh_NH3,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Variable O&M,2015.0,,
1089+
Haber-Bosch,efficiency-heat,0.146,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: High value heat Output + District Heating Output,",2015.0,,
10881090
Haber-Bosch,electricity-input,0.2473,MWh_el/MWh_NH3,"DECHEMA 2017: DECHEMA: Low carbon energy and feedstock for the European chemical industry (https://dechema.de/dechema_media/Downloads/Positionspapiere/Technology_study_Low_carbon_energy_and_feedstock_for_the_European_chemical_industry.pdf), table 11.",Assume 5 GJ/t_NH3 for compressors and NH3 LHV = 5.16666 MWh/t_NH3.,,,
10891091
Haber-Bosch,hydrogen-input,1.1484,MWh_H2/MWh_NH3,"DECHEMA 2017: DECHEMA: Low carbon energy and feedstock for the European chemical industry (https://dechema.de/dechema_media/Downloads/Positionspapiere/Technology_study_Low_carbon_energy_and_feedstock_for_the_European_chemical_industry.pdf), pg. 57.","178 kg_H2 per t_NH3, LHV for both assumed.",,,
10901092
Haber-Bosch,investment,1194.148,EUR/kW_NH3,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Specific investment,2015.0,,

outputs/US/costs_2045.csv

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@@ -862,6 +862,7 @@ Fischer-Tropsch,VOM,2.818,EUR/MWh_FT,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_f
862862
Fischer-Tropsch,capture rate,0.9,per unit,Assumption based on doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.01.006,,,,
863863
Fischer-Tropsch,carbondioxide-input,0.32,t_CO2/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"Input per 1t FT liquid fuels output, carbon efficiency increases with years (4.3, 3.9, 3.6, 3.3 t_CO2/t_FT from 2020-2050 with LHV 11.95 MWh_th/t_FT).",,,
864864
Fischer-Tropsch,efficiency,0.7,per unit,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,,,
865+
Fischer-Tropsch,efficiency-heat,0.16,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","102 Hydrogen to Jet: District Heat Output,",2020.0,,
865866
Fischer-Tropsch,electricity-input,0.04,MWh_el/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.005 MWh_el input per FT output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",,,
866867
Fischer-Tropsch,hydrogen-input,1.43,MWh_H2/MWh_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,"0.995 MWh_H2 per output, output increasing from 2020 to 2050 (0.65, 0.7, 0.73, 0.75 MWh liquid FT output).",,,
867868
Fischer-Tropsch,investment,1482100.9059,USD/MW_FT,ICCT IRA e-fuels assumptions ,,2022.0,,
@@ -1085,6 +1086,7 @@ HVDC underground,investment,1008.2934,EUR/MW/km,Härtel et al. (2017): https://d
10851086
HVDC underground,lifetime,40.0,years,Purvins et al. (2018): https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.03.095 .,"Based on estimated costs for a NA-EU connector (bidirectional,4 GW, 3000km length and ca. 3000m depth). Costs in return based on existing/currently under construction undersea cables. (same as for HVDC submarine)",2018.0,,
10861087
Haber-Bosch,FOM,3.0,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Fixed O&M,2015.0,,
10871088
Haber-Bosch,VOM,0.0225,EUR/MWh_NH3,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Variable O&M,2015.0,,
1089+
Haber-Bosch,efficiency-heat,0.146,per unit,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx","103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: High value heat Output + District Heating Output,",2015.0,,
10881090
Haber-Bosch,electricity-input,0.2473,MWh_el/MWh_NH3,"DECHEMA 2017: DECHEMA: Low carbon energy and feedstock for the European chemical industry (https://dechema.de/dechema_media/Downloads/Positionspapiere/Technology_study_Low_carbon_energy_and_feedstock_for_the_European_chemical_industry.pdf), table 11.",Assume 5 GJ/t_NH3 for compressors and NH3 LHV = 5.16666 MWh/t_NH3.,,,
10891091
Haber-Bosch,hydrogen-input,1.1484,MWh_H2/MWh_NH3,"DECHEMA 2017: DECHEMA: Low carbon energy and feedstock for the European chemical industry (https://dechema.de/dechema_media/Downloads/Positionspapiere/Technology_study_Low_carbon_energy_and_feedstock_for_the_European_chemical_industry.pdf), pg. 57.","178 kg_H2 per t_NH3, LHV for both assumed.",,,
10901092
Haber-Bosch,investment,1054.8211,EUR/kW_NH3,"Danish Energy Agency, inputs/data_sheets_for_renewable_fuels.xlsx",103 Hydrogen to Ammonia: Specific investment,2015.0,,

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