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<h3 class="section-heading">Abstract</h3>
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<p>
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Cardiac cine MRI is limited by long acquisition times, increasing discomfort and motion sensitivity. We accelerate Cartesian dynamic cardiac MRI by learning scan-/slice-adaptive undersampling masks tailored to each scan. Using fully sampled training time-series data, we optimize undersampling patterns offline and store them in a dictionary. At inference, we use a nearest-neighbor search in low-frequency k-space to select an optimized mask, which is then applied across the entire dynamic series. Across public and in-house cardiac datasets, dSUNO improves reconstruction quality over common baselines, achieving ~2–3 dB PSNR gains, lower NMSE, higher SSIM, and better radiologist ratings, supporting improved diagnostic quality at higher accelerations.
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</p>
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<h3 class="section-heading">Code</h3>
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<p>
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<a href="https://github.com/sidgautam95/rbicd-dynamic-mri-sampling" target="_blank">
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rbicd-dynamic-mri-sampling
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</a>
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</p>
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<h3 class="section-heading">References</h3>
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<p>
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S. Gautam, A. Li, P. P. Agarwal, A. K. Attili, J. A. Fessler, N. Seiberlich, and S. Ravishankar,
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"<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2602.13984" target="_blank">
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Scan-Adaptive Dynamic MRI Undersampling Using a Dictionary of Efficiently Learned Patterns
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</a>,"
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arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.13984, 2026.
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</p>
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<h3 class="section-heading">Abstract</h3>
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<p>Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential for the detection and diagnosis of diseases. MRI scanners sequentially collect measurements in the frequency domain (or k-space), from which an image is reconstructed. A central challenge in MRI is its time-consuming sequential acquisition process as the scanner needs to densely sample the underlying k-space for accurate reconstruction. In order to improve patients’ comfort & safety and alleviate motion artifacts, reconstructing high-quality images from limited measurements is desirable. There are two core parts in the accelerated MRI pipeline: a sampling pattern deployed to collect the undersampled data in k-space and a corresponding reconstruction method (reconstructor) that also enables recovering any missing information. In this work, we use machine-learned models to predict the undersampling pattern and perform image reconstruction in a single pass and in an object-adaptive manner.</p>
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<img class="img-fluid" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/pw/AP1GczMmEiBpeyTbme9eU5peowu_8Da23zdmpz0JsjPq0f-2FPP0kg15cfjALO5xNt2pzRjUXEzXlrI92epsPv_8mEQJ_fveWXaEs9Z_ojRDv1I6tPEt4-R7HOQH23Sj5MkE8M7HWmF1nvyWPlnTIYatOpcP=w874-h461-s-no-gm?authuser=0" alt="Demo Image">

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