@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ function f_1delay(::Type{Val{:analytic}}, u₀, p, t)
4747end
4848
4949build_prob_dde_1delay (u₀, :: T = u₀) where {T} =
50- DDEProblem (f_1delay, t-> [zero (u₀)], [u₀], (zero (T), T (10 )), [oneunit (T)])
50+ DDEProblem (f_1delay, t-> [zero (u₀)], [u₀], (zero (T), T (10 )), nothing , [oneunit (T)])
5151
5252"""
5353 prob_dde_1delay
@@ -81,12 +81,12 @@ function f_1delay_notinplace(u, h, p, t)
8181 - h (t - oneunit (t)) ./ oneunit (t)
8282end
8383
84- f_1delay_notinplace (:: Type{Val{:analytic}} , t, u0 ) = f_1delay (Val{:analytic }, t, u0 )
84+ f_1delay_notinplace (:: Type{Val{:analytic}} , u0, p, t ) = f_1delay (Val{:analytic }, u0, p, t )
8585
8686# ### Vectorized history function
8787
8888build_prob_dde_1delay_notinplace (u₀, :: T = u₀) where {T} =
89- DDEProblem (f_1delay_notinplace, t-> [zero (u₀)], [u₀], (zero (T), T (10 )), [oneunit (T)])
89+ DDEProblem (f_1delay_notinplace, t-> [zero (u₀)], [u₀], (zero (T), T (10 )), nothing , [oneunit (T)])
9090
9191"""
9292 prob_dde_1delay_notinplace
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ prob_dde_1delay_notinplace = build_prob_dde_1delay_notinplace(1.0)
9999# ### Scalar history function
100100
101101build_prob_dde_1delay_scalar_notinplace (u₀, :: T = u₀) where {T} =
102- DDEProblem (f_1delay_notinplace, t -> zero (u₀), u₀, (zero (T), T (10 )), [oneunit (T)])
102+ DDEProblem (f_1delay_notinplace, t -> zero (u₀), u₀, (zero (T), T (10 )), nothing , [oneunit (T)])
103103
104104"""
105105 prob_dde_1delay_scalar_notinplace
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ prob_dde_1delay_scalar_notinplace = build_prob_dde_1delay_scalar_notinplace(1.0)
113113
114114# ## In-place function
115115
116- function f_2delays (du:: T , u, h, p, t) where T
116+ function f_2delays (du, u, h, p, t:: T ) where T
117117 du[1 ] = (- h (t - T (1 // 3 ))[1 ] - h (t - T (1 // 5 ))[1 ]) / oneunit (t)
118118end
119119
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ function f_2delays(::Type{Val{:analytic}}, u₀, p, t)
154154end
155155
156156build_prob_dde_2delays (u₀, :: T = u₀) where {T} =
157- DDEProblem (f_2delays, t -> [zero (u₀)], [u₀], (zero (T), oneunit (T)), [T (1 // 3 ), T (1 // 5 )])
157+ DDEProblem (f_2delays, t -> [zero (u₀)], [u₀], (zero (T), oneunit (T)), nothing , [T (1 // 3 ), T (1 // 5 )])
158158
159159"""
160160 prob_dde_2delays
@@ -184,18 +184,18 @@ prob_dde_2delays = build_prob_dde_2delays(1.0)
184184
185185# ## Not in-place function
186186
187- function f_2delays_notinplace (u:: T , h, p, t) where T
187+ function f_2delays_notinplace (u, h, p, t:: T ) where T
188188 (- h (t - T (1 // 3 )) .- h (t - T (1 // 5 ))) ./ oneunit (t)
189189end
190190
191- f_2delays_notinplace (:: Type{Val{:analytic}} , t, u0 ) =
192- f_2delays (Val{:analytic }, t, u0 )
191+ f_2delays_notinplace (:: Type{Val{:analytic}} , u0, p, t ) =
192+ f_2delays (Val{:analytic }, u0, p, t )
193193
194194# ### Vectorized history function
195195
196196build_prob_dde_2delays_notinplace (u₀, :: T = u₀) where {T} =
197197 DDEProblem (f_2delays_notinplace, t -> [zero (u₀)], [u₀], (zero (T), oneunit (T)),
198- [T (1 // 3 ), T (1 // 5 )])
198+ nothing , [T (1 // 3 ), T (1 // 5 )])
199199
200200"""
201201 prob_dde_2delays_notinplace
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ prob_dde_2delays_notinplace = build_prob_dde_2delays_notinplace(1.0)
209209
210210build_prob_dde_2delays_scalar_notinplace (u₀, :: T = u₀) where {T} =
211211 DDEProblem (f_2delays_notinplace, t -> zero (u₀), u₀, (zero (T), oneunit (T)),
212- [T (1 // 3 ), T (1 // 5 )])
212+ nothing , [T (1 // 3 ), T (1 // 5 )])
213213
214214"""
215215 prob_dde_2delays_scalar_notinplace
@@ -225,12 +225,12 @@ prob_dde_2delays_scalar_notinplace = build_prob_dde_2delays_scalar_notinplace(1.
225225
226226# ## In-place function
227227
228- function f_1delay_long (du:: T , u, h, p, t) where T
228+ function f_1delay_long (du, u, h, p, t:: T ) where T
229229 du[1 ] = (- h (t - T (1 // 5 ))[1 ] + u[1 ]) / oneunit (t)
230230end
231231
232232build_prob_dde_1delay_long (u₀, :: T = u₀) where {T} =
233- DDEProblem (f_1delay_long, t -> [zero (u₀)], [u₀], (zero (T), T (100 )), [T (1 // 5 )])
233+ DDEProblem (f_1delay_long, t -> [zero (u₀)], [u₀], (zero (T), T (100 )), nothing , [T (1 // 5 )])
234234
235235"""
236236 prob_dde_1delay_long
@@ -258,13 +258,13 @@ prob_dde_1delay_long = build_prob_dde_1delay_long(1.0)
258258
259259# ## Not in-place function
260260
261- function f_1delay_long_notinplace (u:: T , h, p, t) where T
261+ function f_1delay_long_notinplace (u, h, p, t:: T ) where T
262262 (- h (t - T (1 // 5 )) .+ u ) ./ oneunit (t)
263263end
264264
265265build_prob_dde_1delay_long_notinplace (u₀, :: T = u₀) where {T} =
266266 DDEProblem (f_1delay_long_notinplace, t -> [zero (u₀)], [u₀], (zero (T), T (100 )),
267- [T (1 // 5 )])
267+ nothing , [T (1 // 5 )])
268268
269269"""
270270 prob_dde_1delay_long_notinplace
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ in-place function.
275275prob_dde_1delay_long_notinplace = build_prob_dde_1delay_long_notinplace (1.0 )
276276
277277build_prob_dde_1delay_long_scalar_notinplace (u₀, :: T = u₀) where {T} =
278- DDEProblem (f_1delay_long_notinplace, t -> zero (u₀), u₀, (zero (T), T (100 )), [T (1 // 5 )])
278+ DDEProblem (f_1delay_long_notinplace, t -> zero (u₀), u₀, (zero (T), T (100 )), nothing , [T (1 // 5 )])
279279
280280"""
281281 prob_dde_1delay_long_scalar_notinplace
@@ -289,12 +289,12 @@ prob_dde_1delay_long_scalar_notinplace = build_prob_dde_1delay_long_scalar_notin
289289
290290# ## In-place function
291291
292- function f_2delays_long (du:: T , u, h, p, t) where T
292+ function f_2delays_long (du, u, h, p, t:: T ) where T
293293 du[1 ] = (- h (t - T (1 // 3 ))[1 ] - h (t - T (1 // 5 ))[1 ]) / oneunit (t)
294294end
295295
296296build_prob_dde_2delays_long (u₀, :: T = u₀) where {T} =
297- DDEProblem (f_2delays_long, t -> [zero (u₀)], [u₀], (zero (T), T (100 )), [T (1 // 3 ), T (1 // 5 )])
297+ DDEProblem (f_2delays_long, t -> [zero (u₀)], [u₀], (zero (T), T (100 )), nothing , [T (1 // 3 ), T (1 // 5 )])
298298
299299"""
300300 prob_dde_2delays_long
@@ -322,15 +322,15 @@ prob_dde_2delays_long = build_prob_dde_2delays_long(1.0)
322322
323323# ## Not in-place function
324324
325- function f_2delays_long_notinplace (u:: T , h, p, t) where T
325+ function f_2delays_long_notinplace (u, h, p, t:: T ) where T
326326 (- h (t - T (1 // 3 )) .- h (t - T (1 // 5 ))) ./ oneunit (t)
327327end
328328
329329# ### Vectorized history function
330330
331331build_prob_dde_2delays_long_notinplace (u₀, :: T = u₀) where {T} =
332332 DDEProblem (f_2delays_long_notinplace, t -> [zero (u₀)], [u₀], (zero (T), T (100 )),
333- [T (1 // 3 ), T (1 // 5 )])
333+ nothing , [T (1 // 3 ), T (1 // 5 )])
334334
335335"""
336336 prob_dde_2delays_long_notinplace
@@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ prob_dde_2delays_long_notinplace = build_prob_dde_2delays_long_notinplace(1.0)
344344
345345build_prob_dde_2delays_long_scalar_notinplace (u₀, :: T = u₀) where {T} =
346346 DDEProblem (f_2delays_long_notinplace, t -> zero (u₀), u₀, (zero (T), T (100 )),
347- [T (1 // 3 ), T (1 // 5 )])
347+ nothing , [T (1 // 3 ), T (1 // 5 )])
348348
349349"""
350350 prob_dde_2delays_long_scalar_notinplace
370370Model of blood production with constant delay (M. C. Mackey and L. Glass, Oscillation and
371371chaos in physiological control systems, 1977).
372372"""
373- prob_dde_mackey = DDEProblem (f_dde_mackey, t -> [0.5 ], [0.5 ], (0.0 , 500.0 ), [14 ])
373+ prob_dde_mackey = DDEProblem (f_dde_mackey, t -> [0.5 ], [0.5 ], (0.0 , 500.0 ), nothing , [14 ])
374374
375375function f_dde_wheldon (du, u, h, p, t)
376376 du[1 ] = 1.1 / (1 + sqrt (10 )* (h (t- 20 )[1 ])^ (5 / 4 )) - 10 * u[1 ]/ (1 + 40 * u[2 ])
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ DDE with vanishing time dependent delay at ``t = 1`` (K. W. Neves, Automatic int
402402of functional differential equations: An approach, 1975).
403403"""
404404prob_dde_neves_1 = DDEProblem (f_dde_neves1, t -> [log (t)], [log (0.1 )], (0.1 , 10. ), [],
405- [(t, u) -> t - exp (1 - 1 / t)])
405+ nothing , [(t, u) -> t - exp (1 - 1 / t)])
406406
407407function f_dde_neves_thompson (du, u, h, p, t)
408408 if h (t/ 2 )[1 ] < 0
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ u(t) = 1
447447for ``t \\ leq 0``.
448448"""
449449prob_dde_neves_thompson = DDEProblem (f_dde_neves_thompson, t -> [1. ], [1. ], (0. , 2 * log (66 )),
450- [], [(t, u) -> t/ 2 ])
450+ nothing , [], [(t, u) -> t/ 2 ])
451451
452452function f_dde_paul1 (du, u, h, p, t)
453453 du[1 ] = - 2 * h (t - 1 - abs (u[1 ]))[1 ]* (1 - u[1 ]^ 2 )
@@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ u(t) = 1/2
471471
472472for ``t \\ leq 0``.
473473"""
474- prob_dde_paul1 = DDEProblem (f_dde_paul1, t -> [0.5 ], [0.5 ], (0. , 30. ), [],
474+ prob_dde_paul1 = DDEProblem (f_dde_paul1, t -> [0.5 ], [0.5 ], (0. , 30. ), nothing , [],
475475 [(t, u) -> 1 + abs (u[1 ])])
476476
477477function f_dde_paul2 (du, u, h, p, t)
485485
486486DDE with state dependent delay (C. A. H. Paul, A test set of functional differential equations, 1994).
487487"""
488- prob_dde_paul2 = DDEProblem (f_dde_paul2, t -> [1 ; 0.5 ], [1 ; 0.5 ], (0. , 30. ), [],
488+ prob_dde_paul2 = DDEProblem (f_dde_paul2, t -> [1 ; 0.5 ], [1 ; 0.5 ], (0. , 30. ), nothing , [],
489489 [(t, u) -> u[2 ]])
490490
491491function build_prob_dde_mahaffy (tspan, h, σ₀, T₁, γ, Q, k, a, K, r)
@@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ function build_prob_dde_mahaffy(tspan, h, σ₀, T₁, γ, Q, k, a, K, r)
495495 du[3 ] = 1 - Q* exp (γ* u[3 ])/ (σ₀* h (t- T₁- u[3 ])[2 ])
496496 end
497497
498- DDEProblem (f, h, h (0 ), tspan, [T₁], [(t, u) -> T₁ + u[3 ]])
498+ DDEProblem (f, h, h (0 ), tspan, nothing , [T₁], [(t, u) -> T₁ + u[3 ]])
499499end
500500
501501function h_mahaffy1 (t)
@@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ DDE with vanishing state dependent delay at ``t = 1`` (K. W. Neves, Automatic in
535535of functional differential equations: An approach, 1975).
536536"""
537537prob_dde_neves2 = DDEProblem (f_dde_neves2, t -> [log (t); 1 / t], [log (0.1 ); 10 ], (0.1 , 5. ),
538- [], [(t, u) -> t - exp (1 - u[2 ])])
538+ nothing , [], [(t, u) -> t - exp (1 - u[2 ])])
539539
540540function build_f_dde_gatica (r₁, r₂, α, δ)
541541 function f_dde_gatica (du, u, h, p, t)
@@ -559,7 +559,7 @@ Model of antigen antibody dynamics with fading memory, with vanishing state depe
559559at ``t = 0`` (J. Gatica and P. Waltman, A threshold model of antigen antibody dynamics with fading memory, 1982).
560560"""
561561prob_dde_gatica = DDEProblem (build_f_dde_gatica (0.02 , 0.005 , 3 , 0.01 ), t -> [5 ; 0.1 ; 0 ; 0 ],
562- [5 ; 0.1 ; 0 ; 0 ], (0. , 40. ), [], [(t, u) -> u[4 ]])
562+ [5 ; 0.1 ; 0 ; 0 ], (0. , 40. ), nothing , [], [(t, u) -> u[4 ]])
563563
564564#=
565565Quorum Sensing model
@@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ function build_prob_dde_qs(u₀, tspan, τ, D, γₛ, Kₘ, nₛ, a, αₐ, β
611611 end
612612 end
613613
614- DDEProblem (f_dde_qs, t -> u₀, u₀, tspan, [τ])
614+ DDEProblem (f_dde_qs, t -> u₀, u₀, tspan, nothing , [τ])
615615end
616616
617617"""
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