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Add Bitrise E2E pipeline skeleton
Assisted-By: devx/6c1e3ad5-96c8-4972-b087-da7ff7b195c3
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dev.yml

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- swiftlint
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- swiftformat
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- sccache
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- bitrise
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- ruby
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- xcode:
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version: "26.2"

e2e/BITRISE.md

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# Bitrise E2E Pipeline Setup
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This document tracks the manual setup required for the Bitrise app that will run Checkout Kit E2E pipelines.
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Parent issue: https://github.com/shop/issues-checkout-kit/issues/1096
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Epic: https://github.com/shop/issues-checkout-kit/issues/1084
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## Bitrise app
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Use the allocated Bitrise app and point it at the Checkout Kit repository:
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- Bitrise app: https://app.bitrise.io/app/f51f9054-053e-40f1-81e9-ae727567ae76
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- Repository: `Shopify/checkout-kit`
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The app is currently empty and can be reconfigured for this pipeline.
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Useful Bitrise app URLs:
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| Area | URL |
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|---|---|
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| App overview | https://app.bitrise.io/app/f51f9054-053e-40f1-81e9-ae727567ae76 |
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| Workflow/config editor | https://app.bitrise.io/app/f51f9054-053e-40f1-81e9-ae727567ae76/workflow |
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| Secrets/env vars | https://app.bitrise.io/app/f51f9054-053e-40f1-81e9-ae727567ae76/secrets |
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| Code signing | https://app.bitrise.io/app/f51f9054-053e-40f1-81e9-ae727567ae76/codesigning |
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| Build triggers | https://app.bitrise.io/app/f51f9054-053e-40f1-81e9-ae727567ae76/triggers |
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| Start build | https://app.bitrise.io/app/f51f9054-053e-40f1-81e9-ae727567ae76/build/start |
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If a direct URL does not resolve in the current Bitrise UI, open the app overview and navigate to the matching area from the sidebar.
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## Pipeline
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The initial repo-owned pipeline is `e2e` in `e2e/bitrise.yml`.
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Configure the Bitrise app to read the YAML from the repository path:
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```text
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e2e/bitrise.yml
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```
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Phase 2 only validates the graph shape and intermediate artifact wiring. BrowserStack execution is added in a later phase.
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The default E2E stack is `linux-docker-android-22.04` on `g2.linux.medium`. Workflows should use Linux by default unless they require macOS-specific tooling. The React Native iOS artifact workflow overrides this default in a later phase because it requires Xcode and iOS signing.
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Validate locally with:
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```bash
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bitrise validate -c e2e/bitrise.yml
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```
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## Required app environment variables
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The non-secret E2E defaults are defined in `e2e/bitrise.yml` under `app.envs`. Do not edit these in the Bitrise Workflow Editor; change them in this repository and submit them through the Graphite stack.
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| Variable | Initial value | Purpose |
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|---|---|---|
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| `E2E_RUN_COUNT` | `2` | Number of expanded matrix rows to run in parallel. Keep this aligned with `ruby e2e/scripts/e2e_matrix count`. |
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| `E2E_STRICT` | `false` | Soft/hard failure switch for BrowserStack Maestro runs. |
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| `E2E_BROWSERSTACK_API_RETRIES` | `1` | Retries for transient BrowserStack API responses. |
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| `E2E_BROWSERSTACK_TIMEOUT_SECONDS` | `1800` | BrowserStack build timeout. |
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| `E2E_BROWSERSTACK_POLL_SECONDS` | `30` | BrowserStack status polling interval. |
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| `E2E_IOS_EXPORT_METHOD` | `development` | Export method for the React Native iOS IPA. |
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| `E2E_PACKAGE_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_SECONDS` | `300` | Per-command timeout for package-suite matrix and suite commands. |
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| `E2E_RUBY_INSTALL_TIMEOUT_SECONDS` | `1800` | Timeout for installing the exact repository Ruby version from `.ruby-version`. |
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Secrets still need to be configured in Bitrise.io.
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## Future secrets
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Do not add BrowserStack credentials until the BrowserStack integration phase.
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Future secret names:
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| Secret | Purpose |
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|---|---|
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| `BROWSERSTACK_USERNAME` | BrowserStack API username |
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| `BROWSERSTACK_ACCESS_KEY` | BrowserStack API access key |
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## PR trigger
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Configure the Bitrise app to run the `e2e` pipeline for pull requests once the skeleton is ready to validate in Bitrise.
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## Code signing
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React Native iOS IPA generation is added in a later phase and will require Bitrise iOS code signing setup for the sample app.
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## Caching
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The pipeline uses Bitrise cache steps for key-based pnpm/CocoaPods/Gradle cache paths.
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Do not add `activate-build-cache-for-xcode` or `activate-build-cache-for-gradle`; the Bitrise Build Cache add-on is disabled for Shopify Bitrise apps.
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Bitrise stacks can also have Ruby version managers installed without the repository `.ruby-version` Ruby being available. The pipeline sources `e2e/scripts/bitrise_ci_helpers`, installs the exact Ruby version from `.ruby-version` with `rbenv` or `asdf`, and verifies `RUBY_VERSION` before Ruby helpers run.

e2e/README.md

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ruby e2e/scripts/e2e_matrix expand --index 0
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```
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Count expanded run rows:
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```bash
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ruby e2e/scripts/e2e_matrix count
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```
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## Run locally
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Install Maestro locally, launch the target sample app, then run the shared smoke flow with the same environment contract used by CI.

e2e/bitrise.yml

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format_version: "23"
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default_step_lib_source: https://github.com/bitrise-io/bitrise-steplib.git
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project_type: other
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meta:
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bitrise.io:
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stack: linux-docker-android-22.04
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machine_type_id: g2.linux.medium
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app:
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envs:
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- E2E_RUN_COUNT: "2"
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- E2E_STRICT: "false"
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- E2E_BROWSERSTACK_API_RETRIES: "1"
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- E2E_BROWSERSTACK_TIMEOUT_SECONDS: "1800"
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- E2E_BROWSERSTACK_POLL_SECONDS: "30"
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- E2E_IOS_EXPORT_METHOD: development
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- E2E_PACKAGE_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_SECONDS: "300"
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- E2E_RUBY_INSTALL_TIMEOUT_SECONDS: "1800"
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pipelines:
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e2e:
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workflows:
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e2e-package-suite: {}
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e2e-build-react-native-ios: {}
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e2e-build-react-native-android: {}
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e2e-run-browserstack:
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depends_on:
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- e2e-package-suite
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- e2e-build-react-native-ios
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- e2e-build-react-native-android
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parallel: $E2E_RUN_COUNT
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e2e-report:
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depends_on:
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- e2e-run-browserstack
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should_always_run: workflow
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workflows:
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e2e-package-suite:
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steps:
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- git-clone@8: {}
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- script@1:
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title: Validate E2E matrix and create suite placeholder
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inputs:
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- content: |-
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set -euo pipefail
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source e2e/scripts/bitrise_ci_helpers
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e2e_prepare_ruby
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e2e_run_with_timeout "${E2E_PACKAGE_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_SECONDS:-300}" ruby e2e/scripts/e2e_matrix validate
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e2e_log "Expanding E2E matrix"
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e2e_run_with_timeout "${E2E_PACKAGE_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_SECONDS:-300}" ruby e2e/scripts/e2e_matrix expand > "$BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR/e2e-matrix.json"
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e2e_log "Creating Maestro suite placeholder"
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mkdir -p "$BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR/e2e"
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echo "Phase 2 placeholder for BrowserStack Maestro suite zip" > "$BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR/e2e/maestro-suite.zip"
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e2e_log "Publishing Maestro suite path"
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envman add --key E2E_MAESTRO_SUITE_ZIP --value "$BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR/e2e/maestro-suite.zip"
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- deploy-to-bitrise-io@2:
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inputs:
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- pipeline_intermediate_files: |-
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$E2E_MAESTRO_SUITE_ZIP:E2E_MAESTRO_SUITE_ZIP
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$BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR/e2e-matrix.json:E2E_MATRIX_JSON
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e2e-build-react-native-ios:
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steps:
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- git-clone@8: {}
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- restore-cache@1:
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inputs:
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- key: |-
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rn-ios-{{ checksum "platforms/react-native/pnpm-lock.yaml" }}-{{ checksum "platforms/react-native/sample/ios/Podfile.lock" }}
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- script@1:
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title: Create React Native iOS artifact placeholder
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inputs:
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- content: |-
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set -euo pipefail
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mkdir -p "$BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR/e2e"
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echo "Phase 2 placeholder for React Native iOS IPA" > "$BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR/e2e/react-native-ios.ipa"
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envman add --key E2E_REACT_NATIVE_IOS_APP_PATH --value "$BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR/e2e/react-native-ios.ipa"
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- deploy-to-bitrise-io@2:
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inputs:
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- pipeline_intermediate_files: |-
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$E2E_REACT_NATIVE_IOS_APP_PATH:E2E_REACT_NATIVE_IOS_APP_PATH
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- save-cache@1:
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inputs:
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- key: |-
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rn-ios-{{ checksum "platforms/react-native/pnpm-lock.yaml" }}-{{ checksum "platforms/react-native/sample/ios/Podfile.lock" }}
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- paths: |-
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platforms/react-native/node_modules
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platforms/react-native/sample/ios/Pods
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e2e-build-react-native-android:
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steps:
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- git-clone@8: {}
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- restore-cache@1:
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inputs:
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- key: |-
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rn-android-{{ checksum "platforms/react-native/pnpm-lock.yaml" }}-{{ checksum "platforms/react-native/sample/android/**/*.gradle*" }}
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- script@1:
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title: Create React Native Android artifact placeholder
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inputs:
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- content: |-
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set -euo pipefail
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mkdir -p "$BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR/e2e"
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echo "Phase 2 placeholder for React Native Android APK" > "$BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR/e2e/react-native-android.apk"
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envman add --key E2E_REACT_NATIVE_ANDROID_APP_PATH --value "$BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR/e2e/react-native-android.apk"
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- deploy-to-bitrise-io@2:
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inputs:
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- pipeline_intermediate_files: |-
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$E2E_REACT_NATIVE_ANDROID_APP_PATH:E2E_REACT_NATIVE_ANDROID_APP_PATH
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- save-cache@1:
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inputs:
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- key: |-
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rn-android-{{ checksum "platforms/react-native/pnpm-lock.yaml" }}-{{ checksum "platforms/react-native/sample/android/**/*.gradle*" }}
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- paths: |-
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platforms/react-native/node_modules
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~/.gradle/caches
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~/.gradle/wrapper
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e2e-run-browserstack:
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steps:
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- git-clone@8: {}
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- pull-intermediate-files@1:
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inputs:
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- artifact_sources: |-
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e2e-package-suite
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e2e-build-react-native-*
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- script@1:
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title: Resolve E2E matrix row placeholder
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inputs:
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- content: |-
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set -euo pipefail
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source e2e/scripts/bitrise_ci_helpers
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e2e_prepare_ruby
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run_index="${BITRISE_IO_PARALLEL_INDEX:-0}"
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mkdir -p "$BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR/e2e/results"
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e2e_log "Resolving E2E matrix row ${run_index}"
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e2e_run_with_timeout "${E2E_PACKAGE_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_SECONDS:-300}" ruby e2e/scripts/e2e_matrix expand --index "$run_index" > "$BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR/e2e/results/run-${run_index}.json"
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- deploy-to-bitrise-io@2:
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inputs:
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- pipeline_intermediate_files: |-
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$BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR/e2e/results:E2E_BROWSERSTACK_RESULTS_DIR
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e2e-report:
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steps:
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- git-clone@8: {}
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- pull-intermediate-files@1:
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inputs:
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- artifact_sources: |-
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e2e-run-browserstack
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- script@1:
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title: Placeholder E2E report
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inputs:
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- content: |-
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set -euo pipefail
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echo "Phase 2 placeholder for aggregate E2E reporting"

e2e/lib/e2e_matrix.rb

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runs.fetch(index)
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end
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def count
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expand.length
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end
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def validation_errors
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errors = []
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errors << "version must be 1" unless @config.fetch("version", nil) == 1

e2e/scripts/bitrise_ci_helpers

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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set -euo pipefail
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e2e_log() {
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printf '\n==> %s\n' "$*"
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}
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e2e_run_with_timeout() {
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local timeout_seconds="$1"
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shift
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local command_name="$*"
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local heartbeat_seconds="${E2E_HEARTBEAT_SECONDS:-30}"
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local elapsed_seconds=0
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e2e_log "Running: ${command_name}"
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"$@" &
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local command_pid="$!"
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while kill -0 "$command_pid" 2>/dev/null; do
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if [ "$elapsed_seconds" -ge "$timeout_seconds" ]; then
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e2e_log "Timed out after ${timeout_seconds}s: ${command_name}"
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kill "$command_pid" 2>/dev/null || true
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wait "$command_pid" 2>/dev/null || true
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return 124
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fi
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sleep "$heartbeat_seconds"
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elapsed_seconds=$((elapsed_seconds + heartbeat_seconds))
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if kill -0 "$command_pid" 2>/dev/null; then
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e2e_log "Still running after ${elapsed_seconds}s: ${command_name}"
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fi
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done
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wait "$command_pid"
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}
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e2e_prepare_ruby() {
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local ruby_version
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ruby_version="$(tr -d "[:space:]" < .ruby-version)"
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local timeout_seconds="${E2E_RUBY_INSTALL_TIMEOUT_SECONDS:-1800}"
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e2e_log "Preparing Ruby ${ruby_version}"
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if command -v rbenv >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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eval "$(rbenv init - bash)"
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if ! rbenv versions --bare | grep -Fxq "$ruby_version"; then
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e2e_run_with_timeout "$timeout_seconds" rbenv install -s "$ruby_version"
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fi
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rbenv shell "$ruby_version"
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rbenv rehash
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elif command -v asdf >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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e2e_run_with_timeout "$timeout_seconds" asdf install ruby "$ruby_version"
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export ASDF_RUBY_VERSION="$ruby_version"
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asdf reshim ruby "$ruby_version"
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else
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echo "No supported Ruby version manager found. Expected rbenv or asdf to install Ruby ${ruby_version}." >&2
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return 1
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fi
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e2e_log "Ruby executable: $(command -v ruby)"
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ruby --version
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local actual_ruby_version
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actual_ruby_version="$(ruby -e 'print RUBY_VERSION')"
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if [ "$actual_ruby_version" != "$ruby_version" ]; then
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echo "Expected Ruby ${ruby_version}, got ${actual_ruby_version}." >&2
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return 1
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fi
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}

e2e/scripts/e2e_matrix

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parser = OptionParser.new do |opts|
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opts.banner = "Usage: e2e/scripts/e2e_matrix validate|expand [options]"
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opts.banner = "Usage: e2e/scripts/e2e_matrix validate|expand|count [options]"
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opts.on("--config PATH") { |path| options[:config] = path }
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opts.on("--index INDEX", Integer) { |index| options[:index] = index }
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end
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command = ARGV.shift
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parser.parse!(ARGV)
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unless ["validate", "expand"].include?(command)
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unless ["validate", "expand", "count"].include?(command)
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warn parser
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exit 1
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end
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end
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puts JSON.pretty_generate(output)
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when "count"
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errors = matrix.validation_errors
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unless errors.empty?
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warn errors.join("\n")
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exit 1
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end
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puts matrix.count
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end

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