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+---
+name: subtitle-edit
+description: Subtitle Edit CLI — 格式批量转换、时间偏移、编码处理、帧率修正。使用 GUI 自带的 /convert 参数或独立 CLI seconv。
+triggers:
+  - subtitle edit
+  - 字幕格式转换
+  - srt 转 ass
+  - ass 转 srt
+  - 批量字幕
+  - 字幕转码
+  - batch convert subtitles
+tags:
+  - subtitle
+  - conversion
+  - media
+  - srt
+  - ass
+  - vtt
+---
+
+# Subtitle Edit — Agent Skill
+
+This skill helps AI agents work with Subtitle Edit's command-line interface for batch subtitle conversion and processing.
+
+## Build & Development
+
+```bash
+# Build the full application (Windows)
+dotnet build SubtitleEdit.sln
+
+# The built executable will be at:
+# src/ui/bin/Debug/net8.0-windows/SubtitleEdit.exe
+```
+
+## CLI Usage
+
+```cmd
+SubtitleEdit.exe /convert <pattern> <format-name> [parameters...]
+```
+
+> **Note:** `/list` may open the GUI instead of printing to console on some versions. Check the format dropdown in the GUI for the exact format names.
+
+### Parameters
+
+| Parameter | Description |
+|---|---|
+| `/convert "<pattern>" "<format>"` | Batch convert, pattern supports wildcards (e.g. `*.srt`) |
+| `/list` | List all supported subtitle format names (may open GUI) |
+| `/offset:hh:mm:ss.msec` | Time offset (positive = forward, negative = backward, e.g. `-00:00:02.000`) |
+| `/fps:<float>` | Force frame rate (for image-based subtitle timing) |
+| `/encoding:<name>` | Output encoding (e.g. `utf-8`, `ascii`). SE auto-detects source encoding but may guess wrong |
+| `/inputfolder:"<path>"` | Input directory |
+| `/outputfolder:"<path>"` | Output directory (default: overwrite source files) |
+| `/multiplereplace` | Batch text replacement (requires pre-configured replace list in GUI) |
+| `/batchconvert` | Open the batch convert GUI |
+
+## Common Examples
+
+```cmd
+# srt → ass
+SubtitleEdit.exe /convert "*.srt" AdvancedSubStationAlpha /outputfolder:"D:\output\"
+
+# ass → srt (⚠️ loses styling: fonts, colors, position, effects)
+SubtitleEdit.exe /convert "*.ass" SubRip
+
+# srt → vtt (WebVTT)
+SubtitleEdit.exe /convert "*.srt" WebVTT
+
+# Time offset (shift all subtitles back 2 seconds)
+SubtitleEdit.exe /convert "*.srt" SubRip /offset:-00:00:02.000
+
+# Specify output encoding
+SubtitleEdit.exe /convert "*.srt" SubRip /encoding:utf-8 /outputfolder:"D:\output\"
+
+# Force frame rate (for image-based subtitles like VobSub)
+SubtitleEdit.exe /convert "*.sub" SubRip /fps:23.976
+
+# Batch text replacement
+SubtitleEdit.exe /convert "*.srt" SubRip /multiplereplace
+```
+
+## Common Workflows
+
+### Extract subtitles from MKV → Convert
+
+```cmd
+# 1. List subtitle tracks in MKV
+mkvmerge -i "input.mkv"
+
+# 2. Extract specific track (e.g. track ID 2)
+mkvextract tracks "input.mkv" 2:"extracted.sup"
+
+# 3. Convert with SE (text formats work directly; image formats need GUI OCR)
+SubtitleEdit.exe /convert "extracted.sup" SubRip /outputfolder:"."
+```
+
+## Standalone CLI Tool (Cross-platform, Headless)
+
+Alternative: `subtitleedit-cli` — a lightweight .NET 8 console app without GUI dependencies.
+
+- Repository: <https://github.com/SubtitleEdit/subtitleedit-cli>
+- .NET 8, cross-platform (Windows / Linux / macOS)
+- Docker image available
+
+```bash
+# Build
+git clone https://github.com/SubtitleEdit/subtitleedit-cli.git
+cd subtitleedit-cli
+dotnet build seconv.csproj
+
+# Run (binary at src/se-cli/bin/Debug/net8.0/seconv)
+./src/se-cli/bin/Debug/net8.0/seconv *.sub SubRip
+
+# Docker
+docker build -t seconv:1.0 -f docker/Dockerfile .
+docker run --rm -it -v $(pwd)/subtitles:/subtitles seconv:1.0 sample.srt pac
+```
+
+## Configuration Files
+
+```
+%APPDATA%\Subtitle Edit\Settings.xml          — Global settings (OCR fixes, replace lists, etc.)
+Dictionaries\<lang>_OCRFixReplaceList.xml      — OCR fix dictionary per language
+```
+
+## Troubleshooting
+
+| Problem | Cause & Solution |
+|---|---|
+| `/convert` hangs / times out | SE shows a confirmation dialog without visible window. Ensure `outputfolder` is set and writable |
+| Format name "not found" | Format names are case-sensitive. Check the exact name in the GUI format dropdown |
+| Output file garbled | Source encoding is not UTF-8. Add `/encoding:utf-8` or `/encoding:shift-jis` (Japanese) |
+| ass → srt loses all styling | ASS font/color/position/animation can't map to plain-text SRT — a format limitation |
+| `/list` produces no output | Some versions open GUI instead. Check format names in the GUI dropdown |
+| Multiple files overwrite each other | Check pattern and outputfolder for conflicts |
+
+## Limitations ⚠️
+
+| Feature | CLI Support |
+|---|---|
+| Text format conversion | ✅ |
+| Time offset / frame rate | ✅ |
+| Encoding | ✅ |
+| Batch text replace | ✅ |
+| OCR (image→text, VobSub/PGS) | ❌ GUI required |
+| AI translation | ❌ GUI only |
+| Complex editing (split/merge/timing) | ❌ |
+| REST API / HTTP service | ❌ |