Bump transformers (#39195)

Bumps [transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers) from 4.38.0 to 5.3.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/releases)
- [Commits](huggingface/transformers@v4.38.0...v5.3.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: transformers
  dependency-version: 5.3.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
...

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sdks/python/apache_beam/examples/inference/online_clustering/clustering_pipeline/setup.py

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 
 REQUIREMENTS = [
     "apache-beam[gcp]==2.40.0",
-    "transformers==4.38.0",
+    "transformers==5.3.0",
     "torch==2.12.0",
     "scikit-learn==1.0.2",
 ]