chore: refactor to extract `common` and `jni-bridge` as separate crates #6349

Job	Run time
Lint	35s
Build Native Library (macOS)	25m 28s
macos-14/Spark 3.4, JDK 11, Scala 2.12 [parquet]	11m 7s
macos-14/Spark 3.5, JDK 17, Scala 2.13 [fuzz]	22m 58s
macos-14/Spark 3.5, JDK 17, Scala 2.13 [csv]	5m 49s
macos-14/Spark 3.5, JDK 17, Scala 2.13 [exec]	25m 18s
macos-14/Spark 3.4, JDK 11, Scala 2.12 [fuzz]	29m 13s
macos-14/Spark 3.4, JDK 11, Scala 2.12 [csv]	6m 8s
macos-14/Spark 3.4, JDK 11, Scala 2.12 [shuffle]	30m 32s
macos-14/Spark 3.5, JDK 17, Scala 2.13 [parquet]	14m 42s
macos-14/Spark 3.4, JDK 11, Scala 2.12 [expressions]	23m 11s
macos-14/Spark 3.4, JDK 11, Scala 2.12 [exec]	25m 34s
macos-14/Spark 4.0, JDK 17, Scala 2.13 [parquet]	12m 11s
macos-14/Spark 3.5, JDK 17, Scala 2.13 [shuffle]	18m 7s
macos-14/Spark 4.0, JDK 17, Scala 2.13 [fuzz]	27m 11s
macos-14/Spark 3.4, JDK 11, Scala 2.12 [sql]	6m 35s
macos-14/Spark 3.5, JDK 17, Scala 2.13 [sql]	7m 13s
macos-14/Spark 4.0, JDK 17, Scala 2.13 [csv]	7m 38s
macos-14/Spark 4.0, JDK 17, Scala 2.13 [exec]	21m 41s
macos-14/Spark 4.0, JDK 17, Scala 2.13 [sql]	7m 34s
macos-14/Spark 4.0, JDK 17, Scala 2.13 [shuffle]	17m 25s
macos-14/Spark 4.0, JDK 17, Scala 2.13 [expressions]	22m 17s
macos-14/Spark 3.5, JDK 17, Scala 2.13 [expressions]	20m 26s
	6h 28m 53s

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