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FROM python:3.13-slim
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# Copy and install the wheel
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COPY dist/*.whl /tmp/
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RUN pip install --no-cache-dir /tmp/*.whl && rm -rf /tmp/*.whl
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# AWS credentials (required for boto3)
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ENV AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=foo \
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AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=bar \
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AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=us-east-1
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EXPOSE 9014
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CMD ["dex-local-runner", "start-server", \
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"--host", "0.0.0.0", \
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"--port", "9014", \
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"--log-level", "DEBUG", \
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"--lambda-endpoint", "http://host.docker.internal:3001", \
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"--store-type", "sqlite", \
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"--store-path", "/tmp/.durable-executions-local/durable-executions.db"]
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Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
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# AWS Durable Execution Testing SDK for Python
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[![PyPI - Version](https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/aws-durable-execution-sdk-python-testing.svg)](https://pypi.org/project/aws-durable-execution-sdk-python-testing)
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[![PyPI - Python Version](https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/aws-durable-execution-sdk-python-testing.svg)](https://pypi.org/project/aws-durable-execution-sdk-python-testing)
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[![OpenSSF Scorecard](https://api.scorecard.dev/projects/github.com/aws/aws-durable-execution-sdk-python-testing/badge)](https://scorecard.dev/viewer/?uri=github.com/aws/aws-durable-execution-sdk-python-testing)
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-----
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## Table of Contents
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- [Installation](#installation)
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- [Quick Start](#quick-start)
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- [Architecture](#architecture)
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- [Documentation](#documentation)
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- [Developer Guide](#developers)
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- [License](#license)
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## Installation
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```console
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pip install aws-durable-execution-sdk-python-testing
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```
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## Overview
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Use the AWS Durable Execution Testing SDK for Python to test your Python durable functions locally.
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The test framework contains a local runner, so you can run and test your durable function locally
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before you deploy it.
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## Quick Start
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### A durable function under test
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```python
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from aws_durable_execution_sdk_python.context import (
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DurableContext,
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durable_step,
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durable_with_child_context,
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)
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from aws_durable_execution_sdk_python.execution import durable_execution
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from aws_durable_execution_sdk_python.config import Duration
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@durable_step
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def one(a: int, b: int) -> str:
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return f"{a} {b}"
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@durable_step
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def two_1(a: int, b: int) -> str:
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return f"{a} {b}"
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@durable_step
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def two_2(a: int, b: int) -> str:
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return f"{b} {a}"
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@durable_with_child_context
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def two(ctx: DurableContext, a: int, b: int) -> str:
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two_1_result: str = ctx.step(two_1(a, b))
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two_2_result: str = ctx.step(two_2(a, b))
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return f"{two_1_result} {two_2_result}"
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@durable_step
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def three(a: int, b: int) -> str:
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return f"{a} {b}"
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@durable_execution
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def function_under_test(event: Any, context: DurableContext) -> list[str]:
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results: list[str] = []
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result_one: str = context.step(one(1, 2))
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results.append(result_one)
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context.wait(Duration.from_seconds(1))
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result_two: str = context.run_in_child_context(two(3, 4))
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results.append(result_two)
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result_three: str = context.step(three(5, 6))
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results.append(result_three)
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return results
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```
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### Your test code
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```python
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from aws_durable_execution_sdk_python.execution import InvocationStatus
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from aws_durable_execution_sdk_python_testing.runner import (
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ContextOperation,
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DurableFunctionTestResult,
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DurableFunctionTestRunner,
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StepOperation,
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)
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def test_my_durable_functions():
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with DurableFunctionTestRunner(handler=function_under_test) as runner:
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result: DurableFunctionTestResult = runner.run(input="input str", timeout=10)
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assert result.status is InvocationStatus.SUCCEEDED
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assert result.result == '["1 2", "3 4 4 3", "5 6"]'
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one_result: StepOperation = result.get_step("one")
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assert one_result.result == '"1 2"'
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two_result: ContextOperation = result.get_context("two")
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assert two_result.result == '"3 4 4 3"'
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three_result: StepOperation = result.get_step("three")
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assert three_result.result == '"5 6"'
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```
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## Architecture
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![Durable Functions Python Test Framework Architecture](assets/dar-python-test-framework-architecture.svg)
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## Event Flow
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![Event Flow Sequence Diagram](assets/dar-python-test-framework-event-flow.svg)
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1. **DurableTestRunner** starts execution via **Executor**
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2. **Executor** creates **Execution** and schedules initial invocation
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3. During execution, checkpoints are processed by **CheckpointProcessor**
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4. **Individual Processors** transform operation updates and may trigger events
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5. **ExecutionNotifier** broadcasts events to **Executor** (observer)
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6. **Executor** updates **Execution** state based on events
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7. **Execution** completion triggers final event notifications
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8. **DurableTestRunner** run() blocks until it receives completion event, and then returns `DurableFunctionTestResult`.
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## Major Components
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### Core Execution Flow
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- **DurableTestRunner** - Main entry point that orchestrates test execution
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- **Executor** - Manages execution lifecycle. Mutates Execution.
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- **Execution** - Represents the state and operations of a single durable execution
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### Service Client Integration
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- **InMemoryServiceClient** - Replaces AWS Lambda service client for local testing. Injected into SDK via `DurableExecutionInvocationInputWithClient`
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### Checkpoint Processing Pipeline
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- **CheckpointProcessor** - Orchestrates operation transformations and validation
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- **Individual Validators** - Validate operation updates and state transitions
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- **Individual Processors** - Transform operation updates into operations (step, wait, callback, context, execution)
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### Execution status changes (Observer Pattern)
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- **ExecutionNotifier** - Notifies observers of execution events
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- **ExecutionObserver** - Interface for receiving execution lifecycle events
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- **Executor** implements `ExecutionObserver` to handle completion events
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## Component Relationships
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### 1. DurableTestRunner → Executor → Execution
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- **DurableTestRunner** serves as the main API entry point and sets up all components
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- **Executor** manages the execution lifecycle, handling invocations and state transitions
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- **Execution** maintains the state of operations and completion status
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### 2. Service Client Injection
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- **DurableTestRunner** creates **InMemoryServiceClient** with **CheckpointProcessor**
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- **InProcessInvoker** injects the service client into SDK via `DurableExecutionInvocationInputWithClient`
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- When durable functions call checkpoint operations, they're intercepted by **InMemoryServiceClient**
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- **InMemoryServiceClient** delegates to **CheckpointProcessor** for local processing
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### 3. CheckpointProcessor → Individual Validators → Individual Processors
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- **CheckpointProcessor** orchestrates the checkpoint processing pipeline
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- **Individual Validators** (CheckpointValidator, TransitionsValidator, and operation-specific validators) ensure operation updates are valid
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- **Individual Processors** (StepProcessor, WaitProcessor, etc.) transform `OperationUpdate` into `Operation`
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### 4. Observer Pattern Flow
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The observer pattern enables loose coupling between checkpoint processing and execution management:
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1. **CheckpointProcessor** processes operation updates
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2. **Individual Processors** detect state changes (completion, failures, timer scheduling)
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3. **ExecutionNotifier** broadcasts events to registered observers
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4. **Executor** (as ExecutionObserver) receives notifications and updates **Execution** state
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5. **Execution** complete_* methods finalize the execution state
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## Documentation
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### Error Handling
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The testing framework implements AWS-compliant error responses that match the exact format expected by boto3 and AWS services. For detailed information about error response formats, exception types, and troubleshooting, see:
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- [Error Response Documentation](docs/error-responses.md)
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Key features:
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- **AWS-compliant JSON format**: Matches boto3 expectations exactly
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- **Smithy model compliance**: Field names follow AWS Smithy definitions
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- **HTTP status code mapping**: Standard AWS service status codes
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- **Boto3 compatibility**: Seamless integration with boto3 error handling
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## Developers
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Please see [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md). It contains the testing guide, sample commands and instructions
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for how to contribute to this package.
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tldr; use `hatch` and it will manage virtual envs and dependencies for you, so you don't have to do it manually.
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## License
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This project is licensed under the [Apache-2.0 License](LICENSE).

packages/aws-durable-execution-sdk-python-testing/assets/dar-python-test-framework-architecture.svg

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