Update dependency cpplint to v2

[balena-renovate]

This PR contains the following updates:

Package	Change	Age	Confidence
cpplint	==1.6.1 → ==2.0.2

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Release Notes

cpplint/cpplint (cpplint)

v2.0.2

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• Python versions less than 3.9 are no longer supported. (#​334)
• The false positive for indented member initializer lists in namespaces were eradicated. (#​353)
• The warning on non-const references (runtime/references) is now disabled by default pursuant to the May 2020 Google style guide update. (#​305)

v2.0.1

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Yet another overdue... hotfix. Sorry this took so long.

• The false positive for indented function parameters in namespaces was eradicated. (#​304)
• Files that end in ".c", ".C", or ".cu" will now also automatically suppress C++-only categories. Previously, // NO_LINT_C was required. (#​318)
• build/include-what-you-use now recognizes c-style headers such as <stdio.h> for symbols from . (#​319)
• Ruff, mypy, and codespell were ran on the project to improve performance and reader comprehension thanks to @​cclauss.
  • Tests were refactored away from unittest to improve display with pytest by @​cclauss. (#​332)
• @​Hs293Go fixed an embarrassing typo; the "latch" and "numbers" headers are now recognized correctly instead of "latchnumbers". (#​300)
• CLI tests were refactored through, among other things, making adding new .def's easier by migrating to a parameterized setup. (#​317)

v2.0.0

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==================

A large long-overdue modernization of the codebase!

• Python versions less than 3.8 are no longer supported. Python 3.12 support was added along with fixed CI for 3.7 and 3.8, courtesy of @​jayvdb
  • As a result of all this, setup.py's lint subcommand was removed. Please run the commands directly instead.
• You can now specify blocks of code that exclude linting with NOLINTBEGIN and NOLINTEND, courtesy of @​n3world (#​213)
• The config filename can now be specified through --config thanks to @​gedankenexperimenter (#​198). Specifying a config file not under the current directory will be available in a future release.
• The --filter option can now be only applied to a specific file or even a specific line through utilizing colons, e.g. -filter=-whitespace:foo.h,+whitespace/braces:foo.h:418. Courtesy of @​PhilLab (#​171)
• NOLINT and NOLINTNEXTLINE comments now support a comma-separated list of categories, courtesy of @​n3world (#​220)
• NOLINT and NOLINTNEXTLINE will now ignore categories known to be from clang-tidy thanks to @​xatier (#​231)
• Fixed behavior with nested source repositories by @​groegeorg (#​78)
• build/include-what-you-use no longer supports transitive headers from the header for the current module for parity with the style guide by @​aaronliu0130
• build/include-what-you-use now supports a plethora of new functions, courtesy of @​geoffviola (#​94)
• build/include-what-you-use will no longer err on similarly-named classes from other namespaces thanks to @​geoffviola (#​273)
• Indented functions inside namespaces will now be correctly erred on, courtesy of @​Yujinmon (#​235)
• The check for C-style casts now looks for the standard fixed-width integer typenames instead of non-standard ones (e.g. int32_t instead of int32) thanks to @​nate-thirdwave (#​282)
• [[(un)likely]] no longer clouds readability/braces's super spy−scanning of braces, courtesy of @​aaronliu0130 (#​265)
• readability/braces will realize that C++20 concepts require a semicolon, courtesy of @​armandas (#​288)
• C++20 headers will no longer be flagged as C headers thanks to @​miker2 (#​216)
  • Same goes for C++23 and C23 headers, thanks to @​aaronliu0130 (#​239)
  • "complex.h" will be treated as the C99 header instead of the legacy C++ header by @​tkruse (#​219)
  • Many features not blocked in Google's style guide will no longer be erred own thanks to @​aaronliu0130
    • As part of this, the build/c++14 and build/c++tr1 categories were removed.
    • The filesystem header will now also be blocked, and the build/c++17 category has been added.
• We will no longer bother you if you mark a no-arg constructor as explicit thanks to @​markww (#​227)
  • In the same PR, @​aaronliu0130 also decreased the verbosity of nagging to mark single-arg constructors as explicit to 4, as the styleguide includes a major exception to this rule that would be very hard to detect.
• Processing C++ files through stdin/piping is now fixed thanks to @​aaronliu0130 (#​289)
• You can now specify the name of the CPPLINT.cfg file through --config as long as it is in the same directory, thanks to @​gedankenexperimenter (#​198)
• The new VA_OPT(,) will now be recognized by the Whitespace linter as a function thanks to @​elrinor (#​237)
• The check for including a source file's header file will now scan all files with the same base name. Thanks to @​crogre for figuring out what code needed to be changed and @​aaronliu0130 for fixing it (#​104)
• build/class and build/namespaces no longer check for whether a namespace or class has a closing brace from @​geoffviola (#​272). This should be done in a more efficient manner by a compiler or language server instead. As part of this, the build/class category was removed.
• Fixed false positive when an if/else statement has braces everywhere but one of the closing braces before the final block is on a separate line by @​aaronliu0130 (#​265)
• For header files, the check for a header guard's name will now be cached and only run once, as opposed to previously being run on every line. This results in a ~5.6% reduction in run time thanks to @​matyalatte, who figured it out, and @​aaronliu0130 for implementing it (#​291)
• Usages of the deprecated sre_compile were refactored by @​jspricke (#​214)
• Usages of deprecated unittest aliases were refactored by @​tirkarthi (#​182), @​aaronliu0130 and @​jayvdb
• Typos in this changelog, comments and functions were fixed by @​jayvdb (#​245), @​aaronliu0130 and @​tkruse
• %-strings were modernized into f-strings by @​aaronliu0130

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