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| 1 | +# Copyright 2024 DeepMind Technologies Limited |
| 2 | +# |
| 3 | +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 4 | +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 5 | +# You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 6 | +# |
| 7 | +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 8 | +# |
| 9 | +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 10 | +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 11 | +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 12 | +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 13 | +# limitations under the License. |
| 14 | +# ============================================================================== |
| 15 | +"""Deploy an MJX policy in ONNX format to C MuJoCo and play with it.""" |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +import os |
| 18 | +import time |
| 19 | +from typing import Optional |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +import numpy as np |
| 22 | +import onnxruntime as rt |
| 23 | +from ament_index_python import get_package_share_directory |
| 24 | +from geometry_msgs.msg import Twist |
| 25 | +from rclpy.node import Node |
| 26 | +from sensor_msgs.msg import Imu, JointState |
| 27 | +from transforms3d.euler import euler2mat |
| 28 | +from transforms3d.quaternions import quat2mat |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +from bitbots_msgs.msg import JointCommand |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +ONNX_MODEL = os.path.join(get_package_share_directory("bitbots_rl_walk"), "models", "wolfgang_policy.onnx") |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +PREPARATION_STATE = np.array( |
| 35 | + [ |
| 36 | + 0, # RShoulderPitch |
| 37 | + 0, # RShoulderRoll |
| 38 | + 0, # RElbow (angewinkelt) |
| 39 | + 0, # LShoulderPitch |
| 40 | + 0, # LShoulderRoll |
| 41 | + 0, # LElbow (angewinkelt) |
| 42 | + 0, # RHipYaw |
| 43 | + 0, # RHipRoll |
| 44 | + 0, # RHipPitch |
| 45 | + 0, # RKnee (durchgestreckt) |
| 46 | + -0.2, # RAnklePitch (leichte Verlagerung nach hinten) |
| 47 | + 0, # RAnkleRoll |
| 48 | + 0, # LHipYaw |
| 49 | + 0, # LHipRoll |
| 50 | + 0, # LHipPitch |
| 51 | + 0, # LKnee (durchgestreckt) |
| 52 | + 0.2, # LAnklePitch (leichte Verlagerung nach hinten) |
| 53 | + 0, # LAnkleRoll |
| 54 | + ], |
| 55 | + dtype=np.float32, |
| 56 | +) |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +PREPARATION_STATE2 = np.array( |
| 59 | + [ |
| 60 | + 0, # RShoulderPitch |
| 61 | + 0, # RShoulderRoll |
| 62 | + 0, # RElbow |
| 63 | + 0, # LShoulderPitch |
| 64 | + 0, # LShoulderRoll |
| 65 | + 0, # LElbow |
| 66 | + 0, # RHipYaw |
| 67 | + 0, # RHipRoll |
| 68 | + 0, # RHipPitch ← stark reduziert (oder probiere +0.10, falls negativ = vorne) |
| 69 | + -1.0, # RKnee ← deutlich weniger Beugung → sanfter |
| 70 | + 0.60, # RAnklePitch ← stärker Zehen hoch → mehr Gegengewicht nach hinten |
| 71 | + 0, # RAnkleRoll |
| 72 | + 0, # LHipYaw |
| 73 | + 0, # LHipRoll |
| 74 | + 0, # LHipPitch ← symmetrisch – teste ggf. -0.10 |
| 75 | + 1.0, # LKnee ← symmetrisch weniger Beugung |
| 76 | + -0.60, # LAnklePitch ← stärker kompensierend |
| 77 | + 0, # LAnkleRoll |
| 78 | + ], |
| 79 | + dtype=np.float32, |
| 80 | +) |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +PREPARATION_STATE3 = np.array( |
| 83 | + [ |
| 84 | + 0, # RShoulderPitch |
| 85 | + 0, # RShoulderRoll |
| 86 | + 0, # RElbow |
| 87 | + 0, # LShoulderPitch |
| 88 | + 0, # LShoulderRoll |
| 89 | + 0, # LElbow |
| 90 | + 0.012, # RHipYaw ← leichter Übergang zu 0.024 |
| 91 | + -0.05, # RHipRoll ← leichter zu -0.104 |
| 92 | + -0.32, # RHipPitch ← Mittel zwischen -0.10 und -0.735 (weniger vorwärts) |
| 93 | + -1.06, # RKnee ← Mittel zwischen -0.80 und -1.323 |
| 94 | + 0.57, # RAnklePitch ← etwas stärker als in STATE2 (mehr nach hinten) |
| 95 | + -0.06, # RAnkleRoll ← leichter zu -0.129 |
| 96 | + -0.008, # LHipYaw ← zu -0.016 |
| 97 | + 0.04, # LHipRoll ← zu 0.073 |
| 98 | + 0.32, # LHipPitch ← Mittel zwischen 0.10 und 0.742 (mirrored Sign) |
| 99 | + 1.07, # LKnee ← Mittel zwischen 0.80 und 1.335 |
| 100 | + -0.57, # LAnklePitch ← mirrored, stärker kompensierend |
| 101 | + 0.04, # LAnkleRoll ← zu 0.074 |
| 102 | + ], |
| 103 | + dtype=np.float32, |
| 104 | +) |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | +WALKREADY_STATE = np.array( |
| 107 | + [ |
| 108 | + 0, |
| 109 | + 0, |
| 110 | + 0, |
| 111 | + 0, |
| 112 | + 0, |
| 113 | + 0, |
| 114 | + 0.023628265148262724, |
| 115 | + -0.10401795710581162, |
| 116 | + -0.7352626990449959, |
| 117 | + -1.3228415184260092, |
| 118 | + 0.5495038397740458, |
| 119 | + -0.12913515511895796, |
| 120 | + -0.016441795868928723, |
| 121 | + 0.07253788412595062, |
| 122 | + 0.7420808433462046, |
| 123 | + 1.334527650998329, |
| 124 | + -0.5537397918567754, |
| 125 | + 0.07437380704149316, |
| 126 | + ], |
| 127 | + dtype=np.float32, |
| 128 | +) |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | +CONTROL_DT = 0.02 # Control loop frequency in seconds |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | +GAIT_FREQUENCY = 1.5 # Gait frequency in Hz |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | +ORDERED_RELEVANT_JOINT_NAMES = [ |
| 135 | + "RShoulderPitch", |
| 136 | + "RShoulderRoll", |
| 137 | + "RElbow", |
| 138 | + "LShoulderPitch", |
| 139 | + "LShoulderRoll", |
| 140 | + "LElbow", |
| 141 | + "RHipYaw", |
| 142 | + "RHipRoll", |
| 143 | + "RHipPitch", |
| 144 | + "RKnee", |
| 145 | + "RAnklePitch", |
| 146 | + "RAnkleRoll", |
| 147 | + "LHipYaw", |
| 148 | + "LHipRoll", |
| 149 | + "LHipPitch", |
| 150 | + "LKnee", |
| 151 | + "LAnklePitch", |
| 152 | + "LAnkleRoll", |
| 153 | +] |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | +class WalkNode(Node): |
| 157 | + """Node to control the wolfgang humanoid.""" |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | + _previous_action: np.ndarray = np.zeros(len(ORDERED_RELEVANT_JOINT_NAMES), dtype=np.float32) |
| 160 | + _imu_data: Optional[Imu] = None |
| 161 | + _joint_state: Optional[JointState] = None |
| 162 | + _cmd_vel: Optional[Twist] = None |
| 163 | + _phase: np.ndarray = np.array([0.0, np.pi], dtype=np.float32) |
| 164 | + _phase_dt: float |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + def __init__(self): |
| 167 | + super().__init__("reinforcement_learning_walk_inference_node") |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + # Set sim time parameter to true |
| 170 | + # self.set_parameters([ |
| 171 | + # Parameter('use_sim_time', Parameter.Type.BOOL, True), ]) |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | + self._phase_dt = 2 * np.pi * GAIT_FREQUENCY * CONTROL_DT |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | + # Load the ONNX model |
| 176 | + self._onnx_session = rt.InferenceSession(ONNX_MODEL, providers=["CPUExecutionProvider"]) |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | + self._joint_command_pub = self.create_publisher(JointCommand, "DynamixelController/command", 10) |
| 179 | + self._imu_sub = self.create_subscription(Imu, "imu/data", self._imu_callback, 10) |
| 180 | + self._joint_state_sub = self.create_subscription(JointState, "joint_states", self._joint_state_callback, 10) |
| 181 | + self._cmd_vel_sub = self.create_subscription(Twist, "cmd_vel", self._cmd_vel_callback, 10) |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | + self._timer = self.create_timer(CONTROL_DT, self._timer_callback) |
| 184 | + |
| 185 | + # First send the walkready state to the robot for 100 iterations |
| 186 | + joint_command = JointCommand() |
| 187 | + joint_command.joint_names = ORDERED_RELEVANT_JOINT_NAMES |
| 188 | + joint_command.positions = PREPARATION_STATE |
| 189 | + joint_command.velocities = [0.2] * len(ORDERED_RELEVANT_JOINT_NAMES) |
| 190 | + joint_command.accelerations = [-1.0] * len(ORDERED_RELEVANT_JOINT_NAMES) |
| 191 | + joint_command.max_currents = [-1.0] * len(ORDERED_RELEVANT_JOINT_NAMES) # -1.0 means no limit |
| 192 | + joint_command.header.stamp = self.get_clock().now().to_msg() |
| 193 | + self._joint_command_pub.publish(joint_command) |
| 194 | + time.sleep(8) |
| 195 | + |
| 196 | + joint_command.positions = PREPARATION_STATE2 |
| 197 | + self._joint_command_pub.publish(joint_command) |
| 198 | + time.sleep(12) |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | + joint_command.positions = PREPARATION_STATE3 |
| 201 | + self._joint_command_pub.publish(joint_command) |
| 202 | + time.sleep(12) |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | + joint_command.positions = WALKREADY_STATE |
| 205 | + self._joint_command_pub.publish(joint_command) |
| 206 | + time.sleep(20) |
| 207 | + |
| 208 | + def _joint_state_callback(self, msg: JointState): |
| 209 | + self._joint_state = msg |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | + def _cmd_vel_callback(self, msg: Twist): |
| 212 | + self._cmd_vel = msg |
| 213 | + |
| 214 | + def _imu_callback(self, msg: Imu): |
| 215 | + self._imu_data = msg |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | + def _timer_callback(self): |
| 218 | + """Timer callback to publish joint commands based on the ONNX policy.""" |
| 219 | + if self._imu_data is None or self._joint_state is None or self._cmd_vel is None: |
| 220 | + self.get_logger().warning("Waiting for all sensors to be available", throttle_duration_sec=1.0) |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | + # Print the sensor that we are still waiting for |
| 223 | + if self._imu_data is None: |
| 224 | + self.get_logger().warning("Waiting for IMU data", throttle_duration_sec=1.0) |
| 225 | + if self._joint_state is None: |
| 226 | + self.get_logger().warning("Waiting for joint state data", throttle_duration_sec=1.0) |
| 227 | + if self._cmd_vel is None: |
| 228 | + self.get_logger().warning("Waiting for cmd_vel data", throttle_duration_sec=1.0) |
| 229 | + |
| 230 | + return |
| 231 | + |
| 232 | + # TODO consider IMU mounting offset |
| 233 | + |
| 234 | + # Prepare the observation vector |
| 235 | + gyro = np.array( |
| 236 | + [ |
| 237 | + self._imu_data.angular_velocity.x, |
| 238 | + self._imu_data.angular_velocity.y, |
| 239 | + self._imu_data.angular_velocity.z, |
| 240 | + ], |
| 241 | + dtype=np.float32, |
| 242 | + ) |
| 243 | + |
| 244 | + gravity = ( |
| 245 | + quat2mat( |
| 246 | + [ |
| 247 | + self._imu_data.orientation.w, |
| 248 | + self._imu_data.orientation.x, |
| 249 | + self._imu_data.orientation.y, |
| 250 | + self._imu_data.orientation.z, |
| 251 | + ] |
| 252 | + ) |
| 253 | + @ euler2mat(0, -0.0, 0) |
| 254 | + ).T @ np.array([0, 0, -1], dtype=np.float32) |
| 255 | + |
| 256 | + joint_angles = ( |
| 257 | + np.array( |
| 258 | + [ |
| 259 | + self._joint_state.position[self._joint_state.name.index(name)] |
| 260 | + for name in ORDERED_RELEVANT_JOINT_NAMES |
| 261 | + ], |
| 262 | + dtype=np.float32, |
| 263 | + ) |
| 264 | + - WALKREADY_STATE |
| 265 | + ) |
| 266 | + |
| 267 | + joint_velocities = np.array( |
| 268 | + [self._joint_state.velocity[self._joint_state.name.index(name)] for name in ORDERED_RELEVANT_JOINT_NAMES], |
| 269 | + dtype=np.float32, |
| 270 | + ) |
| 271 | + |
| 272 | + phase = np.array([np.cos(self._phase), np.sin(self._phase)], dtype=np.float32).flatten() |
| 273 | + |
| 274 | + command = np.array([self._cmd_vel.linear.x, self._cmd_vel.linear.y, self._cmd_vel.angular.z], dtype=np.float32) |
| 275 | + |
| 276 | + obs = np.hstack( |
| 277 | + [ |
| 278 | + gyro, |
| 279 | + gravity, |
| 280 | + command, |
| 281 | + joint_angles, |
| 282 | + joint_velocities, |
| 283 | + self._previous_action, # Previous action |
| 284 | + phase, |
| 285 | + ] |
| 286 | + ).astype(np.float32) |
| 287 | + |
| 288 | + # Run the ONNX model |
| 289 | + onnx_input = {"obs": obs.reshape(1, -1)} |
| 290 | + onnx_pred = self._onnx_session.run(["continuous_actions"], onnx_input)[0][0] |
| 291 | + self._previous_action = onnx_pred |
| 292 | + |
| 293 | + # Publish the joint commands |
| 294 | + joint_command = JointCommand() |
| 295 | + joint_command.header.stamp = self._joint_state.header.stamp |
| 296 | + joint_command.joint_names = ORDERED_RELEVANT_JOINT_NAMES |
| 297 | + joint_command.positions = onnx_pred * 0.5 + WALKREADY_STATE |
| 298 | + joint_command.velocities = [-1.0] * len(ORDERED_RELEVANT_JOINT_NAMES) |
| 299 | + joint_command.accelerations = [-1.0] * len(ORDERED_RELEVANT_JOINT_NAMES) |
| 300 | + joint_command.max_currents = [-1.0] * len(ORDERED_RELEVANT_JOINT_NAMES) |
| 301 | + |
| 302 | + self._joint_command_pub.publish(joint_command) |
| 303 | + |
| 304 | + phase_tp1 = self._phase + self._phase_dt |
| 305 | + self._phase = np.fmod(phase_tp1 + np.pi, 2 * np.pi) - np.pi |
| 306 | + |
| 307 | + |
| 308 | +def main(): |
| 309 | + import rclpy |
| 310 | + |
| 311 | + rclpy.init() |
| 312 | + node = WalkNode() |
| 313 | + rclpy.spin(node) |
| 314 | + node.destroy_node() |
| 315 | + rclpy.try_shutdown() |
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