|
| 1 | +""" |
| 2 | +Import as: |
| 3 | +
|
| 4 | +import causal_automl.download_gridstatus_data as cadogrda |
| 5 | +""" |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +import logging |
| 8 | +import os |
| 9 | +import time |
| 10 | +from typing import Dict, Optional, Union |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +import gridstatusio |
| 13 | +import helpers.hdbg as hdbg |
| 14 | +import pandas as pd |
| 15 | +import ratelimit |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +_LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +# ############################################################################# |
| 21 | +# GridstatusDataDownloader |
| 22 | +# ############################################################################# |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +class GridstatusDataDownloader: |
| 26 | + """ |
| 27 | + Download historical data from GridStatus.io. |
| 28 | + """ |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | + def __init__(self) -> None: |
| 31 | + """ |
| 32 | + Initialize the GridStatus data downloader with the API key. |
| 33 | + """ |
| 34 | + hdbg.dassert_in( |
| 35 | + "GRIDSTATUS_API_KEY", |
| 36 | + os.environ, |
| 37 | + msg="GRIDSTATUS_API_KEY is not found in environment variables", |
| 38 | + ) |
| 39 | + api_key = os.getenv("GRIDSTATUS_API_KEY") |
| 40 | + self._client = gridstatusio.GridStatusClient(api_key=api_key) |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | + @ratelimit.sleep_and_retry |
| 43 | + @ratelimit.limits(calls=60, period=60) |
| 44 | + def download_series( |
| 45 | + self, |
| 46 | + id_: str, |
| 47 | + start_timestamp: Optional[Union[str, pd.Timestamp]] = None, |
| 48 | + end_timestamp: Optional[Union[str, pd.Timestamp]] = None, |
| 49 | + ) -> Optional[pd.DataFrame]: |
| 50 | + """ |
| 51 | + Download historical series data. |
| 52 | +
|
| 53 | + When no start and end timestamps are passed, the entire time series is downloaded. |
| 54 | +
|
| 55 | + Example of a returned series: |
| 56 | +
|
| 57 | + ``` |
| 58 | + interval_start_utc interval_end_utc region market |
| 59 | + 2010-01-01 08:00:00+00:00 2010-01-01 09:00:00+00:00 AS_CAISO DAM |
| 60 | + 2010-01-01 08:00:00+00:00 2010-01-01 09:00:00+00:00 AS_CAISO_EXP DAM |
| 61 | + / |
| 62 | + non_spinning_reserves |
| 63 | + 0.0 |
| 64 | + 0.5 |
| 65 | + ``` |
| 66 | +
|
| 67 | + :param id_: Gridstatus series identifier (e.g., "caiso_as_prices.spinning_reserves") |
| 68 | + :param start_timestamp: first observation timestamp |
| 69 | + (e.g., "2010-01-01 08:00:00+00:00" or pd.Timestamp("2023-04-01 01:00:00")) |
| 70 | + :param end_timestamp: last observation timestamp |
| 71 | + :return: relevant Gridstatus series data |
| 72 | + """ |
| 73 | + # Build request parameters. |
| 74 | + id_dataset, name_series = id_.split(".", 1) |
| 75 | + request_kwargs: Dict[str, str] = {} |
| 76 | + if start_timestamp is not None: |
| 77 | + request_kwargs["start"] = start_timestamp |
| 78 | + if end_timestamp is not None: |
| 79 | + request_kwargs["end"] = end_timestamp |
| 80 | + # Start attempts. |
| 81 | + attempt = 1 |
| 82 | + max_attempts = 4 |
| 83 | + err_msgs: Dict[str, str] = {} |
| 84 | + while attempt <= max_attempts: |
| 85 | + try: |
| 86 | + # Download the data for the dataset. |
| 87 | + df = self._client.get_dataset( |
| 88 | + dataset=id_dataset, |
| 89 | + columns=[name_series], |
| 90 | + **request_kwargs, |
| 91 | + ) |
| 92 | + except Exception as err: |
| 93 | + msg = str(err) |
| 94 | + if msg.startswith("Error 5"): |
| 95 | + _LOG.error("Attempt %d: %s Retrying...", attempt, msg) |
| 96 | + # Wait before retrying. |
| 97 | + time.sleep(10) |
| 98 | + else: |
| 99 | + raise |
| 100 | + err_msgs[f"Attempt {attempt}"] = msg |
| 101 | + attempt += 1 |
| 102 | + continue |
| 103 | + # Log success and return. |
| 104 | + _LOG.info( |
| 105 | + "Downloaded series %s with %d records", |
| 106 | + id_, |
| 107 | + len(df), |
| 108 | + ) |
| 109 | + return df |
| 110 | + raise RuntimeError( |
| 111 | + f"Failed to fetch after {max_attempts} attempts. Errors per run: {err_msgs}" |
| 112 | + ) |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | + def filter_series( |
| 115 | + self, |
| 116 | + df: pd.DataFrame, |
| 117 | + id_: str, |
| 118 | + filters: Dict[str, str], |
| 119 | + ) -> pd.DataFrame: |
| 120 | + """ |
| 121 | + Filter out a single time series from a Gridstatus dataset. |
| 122 | +
|
| 123 | + - Apply single filters across columns (e.g., `region`, `market`) |
| 124 | + - Drop NaN values |
| 125 | + - Set the end timestamp as index |
| 126 | +
|
| 127 | + E.g., |
| 128 | +
|
| 129 | + Input series (caiso_as_prices.non_spinning_reserves): |
| 130 | + ``` |
| 131 | + interval_start_utc interval_end_utc region market |
| 132 | + 2022-01-01 08:00:00+00:00 2022-01-01 09:00:00+00:00 AS_CAISO DAM |
| 133 | + 2022-01-01 08:00:00+00:00 2022-01-01 09:00:00+00:00 AS_CAISO_EXP DAM |
| 134 | + 2022-01-01 08:00:00+00:00 2022-01-01 09:00:00+00:00 AS_NP26 DAM |
| 135 | + 2022-01-01 08:00:00+00:00 2022-01-01 09:00:00+00:00 AS_NP26_EXP DAM |
| 136 | + 2022-01-01 08:00:00+00:00 2022-01-01 09:00:00+00:00 AS_SP26 DAM |
| 137 | + ... ... ... ... |
| 138 | + / |
| 139 | + non_spinning_reserves |
| 140 | + 0.00 |
| 141 | + 0.15 |
| 142 | + 0.00 |
| 143 | + 0.00 |
| 144 | + 0.00 |
| 145 | + ... |
| 146 | + ``` |
| 147 | + Output series (with filters - {"region": "AS_CAISO_EXP", "market": "DAM"})): |
| 148 | + ``` |
| 149 | + non_spinning_reserves |
| 150 | + interval_end_utc |
| 151 | + 2022-01-01 09:00:00+00:00 0.15 |
| 152 | + 2022-01-01 10:00:00+00:00 0.15 |
| 153 | + 2022-01-01 11:00:00+00:00 0.15 |
| 154 | + 2022-01-01 12:00:00+00:00 0.15 |
| 155 | + 2022-01-01 13:00:00+00:00 0.15 |
| 156 | + ... ... |
| 157 | + ``` |
| 158 | +
|
| 159 | + :param df: data series to filter |
| 160 | + :param id_: series identifier (e.g., "caiso_as_prices.spinning_reserves") |
| 161 | + :param filters: filters to apply on the dataset |
| 162 | + (e.g., {"region": "AS_CAISO_EXP", "market": "DAM"}) |
| 163 | + :return: filtered series |
| 164 | + """ |
| 165 | + # Filter data. |
| 166 | + filtered_data = df.copy() |
| 167 | + for k, v in filters.items(): |
| 168 | + hdbg.dassert_in( |
| 169 | + k, |
| 170 | + filtered_data.columns, |
| 171 | + "%s not found in columns: %s", |
| 172 | + k, |
| 173 | + list(filtered_data.columns), |
| 174 | + ) |
| 175 | + filtered_data = filtered_data[filtered_data[k] == v] |
| 176 | + if filtered_data.empty: |
| 177 | + _LOG.warning("No data remaining after applying filters") |
| 178 | + # Find the series name. |
| 179 | + name_series = id_.split(".", 1)[1] |
| 180 | + # Drop missing value rows. |
| 181 | + filtered_data = filtered_data.dropna(subset=[name_series]) |
| 182 | + if filtered_data.empty: |
| 183 | + _LOG.warning("No data remaining after dropping NaN values") |
| 184 | + filtered_data = filtered_data[["interval_end_utc", name_series]] |
| 185 | + filtered_data = filtered_data.set_index("interval_end_utc") |
| 186 | + filtered_data = filtered_data.sort_index() |
| 187 | + return filtered_data |
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