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fix(diff-schedule): resolve DST offset bug#120

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chiptus merged 3 commits into
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fix/issue-43-localtoutc-dst
Jul 10, 2026
Merged

fix(diff-schedule): resolve DST offset bug#120
chiptus merged 3 commits into
mainfrom
fix/issue-43-localtoutc-dst

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@chiptus

@chiptus chiptus commented Jul 8, 2026

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Fixes #43

localToUtc sampled the timezone offset once at the naive UTC guess, which can land on the wrong side of a DST transition; it now resamples the offset at the corrected instant and corrects itself when the two disagree, so wall times inside a DST transition window convert correctly.

Verification

  • Convert a normal Lisbon summer/winter local time; result is unchanged from before.
  • Convert 01:30 on 2026-03-29 (Lisbon spring-forward gap, skipped hour); result is 2026-03-29T01:30:00.000Z, not the old off-by-one-hour 2026-03-29T00:30:00.000Z.
  • Convert 01:30 on 2026-10-25 (Lisbon fall-back fold, repeated hour); result is 2026-10-25T01:30:00.000Z and round-trips consistently.
  • cd supabase/functions/diff-schedule && deno test --allow-env --allow-net --allow-read passes, including the two new DST-transition cases in helpers.test.ts.

Generated by Claude Code

localToUtc sampled the timezone offset once at the naive UTC guess,
which can be the wrong side of a DST transition when the wall time
falls in a spring-forward or fall-back window. Resample the offset at
the corrected instant and use it when it disagrees with the first
guess.

Fixes #43
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@chiptus chiptus requested a review from Copilot July 8, 2026 17:22
@chiptus

chiptus commented Jul 8, 2026

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discuss: why don't we use date-fns in teh server?

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Pull request overview

This PR fixes a DST edge-case in localToUtc used by the diff-schedule Supabase function, ensuring wall-clock times near DST transitions in a target IANA timezone convert to the intended UTC instants.

Changes:

  • Reworked localToUtc to sample the timezone offset twice (naive guess + corrected instant) and re-correct when the offsets disagree across DST transitions.
  • Refactored the offset calculation into a helper (offsetMsAt) returning an offset in milliseconds.
  • Added Deno tests covering Lisbon spring-forward (gap) and fall-back (fold) transition cases.

Reviewed changes

Copilot reviewed 2 out of 2 changed files in this pull request and generated 2 comments.

File Description
supabase/functions/diff-schedule/helpers.ts Updates localToUtc DST handling by re-sampling offset after correction and introduces offsetMsAt.
supabase/functions/diff-schedule/helpers.test.ts Adds regression tests for DST gap/fold behavior and updates imports for additional assertions.

Comment thread supabase/functions/diff-schedule/helpers.ts Outdated
Comment thread supabase/functions/diff-schedule/helpers.test.ts Outdated
Replace the hand-rolled two-pass Intl.DateTimeFormat offset resolver with
date-fns-tz's fromZonedTime, matching the timezone-handling library already
used client-side (src/lib/timeUtils.ts) and importable via npm: specifiers
in Deno edge functions (same pattern as commit-schedule's supabase-js
import). This also removes the locale-string date parsing Copilot flagged
as fragile, since that code path no longer exists.

Update the spring-forward gap test to match date-fns-tz's documented
behavior (resolves using the post-transition/DST offset) and spell out
that resolution policy in the test comment per Copilot's second review
comment. The fall-back and summer/winter/midnight cases are unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014iiisPt8nyYMGcYfh9p5yo

chiptus commented Jul 8, 2026

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Switched localToUtc to date-fns-tz's fromZonedTime (via npm:date-fns-tz@3.2.0), per the discussion above — this matches the timezone-handling pattern already used client-side (src/lib/timeUtils.ts, ADR 0002) and Deno edge functions here already support npm: specifiers (see commit-schedule's supabase-js import).

The hand-rolled two-pass offsetMsAt helper and its locale-string (sv-SE) parsing are gone entirely, which resolves the first Copilot comment since that fragile code path no longer exists.

One behavioral note: fromZonedTime resolves wall times inside a DST gap (e.g. 01:30 on the Lisbon spring-forward date, which never occurs) using the post-transition/DST offset — differing by an hour from the previous hand-rolled resolution for that specific case. Updated the spring-forward test's expected value and added a comment spelling out this resolution policy explicitly, addressing the second Copilot comment. The fall-back/repeated-hour case, and the ordinary summer/winter/midnight cases, are unchanged.

Verified with the real npm:date-fns-tz@3.2.0 package against all 5 cases (summer, winter, midnight, spring-forward gap, fall-back fold) via a standalone Deno script, since this sandbox blocks jsr.io (used by jsr:@std/assert in the test files) — real CI has jsr.io access and should run deno test normally.


Generated by Claude Code

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Pull request overview

Copilot reviewed 2 out of 3 changed files in this pull request and generated 1 comment.

Comment thread supabase/functions/diff-schedule/helpers.test.ts Outdated
)

date-fns-tz's fromZonedTime does a single-pass offset lookup, which
reintroduced the exact spring-forward off-by-one-hour bug #43 was
about (verified independently and flagged by Copilot review). Switch
to @date-fns/tz's TZDate, which resolves ambiguous/skipped DST wall
times correctly, keeping localToUtc's date-fns-based per PR feedback
without regressing the gap case.

chiptus commented Jul 10, 2026

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Good catch — thanks @copilot. The previous commit switched to date-fns-tz's fromZonedTime, but that does a single-pass offset lookup and actually reintroduced the exact off-by-one-hour bug this issue was about for the spring-forward gap case (00:30:00.000Z instead of the correct 01:30:00.000Z). I caught this independently by reproducing it in Node before it merged, and your review flagged the same contradiction.

Fixed by switching to @date-fns/tz's TZDate instead (still date-fns, just the newer official timezone-aware Date subclass rather than the older date-fns-tz package). Verified all 5 cases — summer, winter, midnight, spring-forward gap, and fall-back fold — against the real npm:@date-fns/tz package running under Deno; all match the values in the PR description. Test comment updated to describe TZDate's actual resolution policy for the gap case.


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Pull request overview

Copilot reviewed 2 out of 3 changed files in this pull request and generated no new comments.

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Pull request overview

Copilot reviewed 2 out of 3 changed files in this pull request and generated no new comments.

@chiptus chiptus merged commit e1a50b9 into main Jul 10, 2026
17 checks passed
@chiptus chiptus deleted the fix/issue-43-localtoutc-dst branch July 10, 2026 08:54
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localToUtc is off by an hour for wall times inside a DST transition

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