@@ -512,13 +512,16 @@ def test_performance_inner_loop_count_and_timing(self, java_project):
512512 stddev_runtime = statistics .stdev (runtimes )
513513 coefficient_of_variation = stddev_runtime / mean_runtime
514514
515- # Target: 10ms (10,000,000 ns), allow <5% coefficient of variation
516- # (accounts for JIT warmup - first iteration is cold, subsequent are optimized)
515+ # Target: 10ms (10,000,000 ns), allow <15% coefficient of variation.
516+ # The first iteration per test method runs with cold JIT, and shared CI VMs
517+ # (especially Windows) have ~15ms scheduler granularity that adds noise.
518+ # 15% still catches instrumentation bugs (e.g., 0ms or 100ms outliers)
519+ # while the ±5% mean check below validates timing accuracy.
517520 expected_ns = 10_000_000
518521 runtimes_ms = [r / 1_000_000 for r in runtimes ]
519522
520- assert coefficient_of_variation < 0.05 , (
521- f"Timing variance too high: CV={ coefficient_of_variation :.2%} (should be <5 %). "
523+ assert coefficient_of_variation < 0.15 , (
524+ f"Timing variance too high: CV={ coefficient_of_variation :.2%} (should be <15 %). "
522525 f"Runtimes: { runtimes_ms } ms (mean={ mean_runtime / 1_000_000 :.3f} ms)"
523526 )
524527
@@ -597,13 +600,16 @@ def test_performance_multiple_test_methods_inner_loop(self, java_project):
597600 stddev_runtime = statistics .stdev (runtimes )
598601 coefficient_of_variation = stddev_runtime / mean_runtime
599602
600- # Target: 10ms (10,000,000 ns), allow <5% coefficient of variation
601- # (accounts for JIT warmup - first iteration is cold, subsequent are optimized)
603+ # Target: 10ms (10,000,000 ns), allow <15% coefficient of variation.
604+ # The first iteration per test method runs with cold JIT, and shared CI VMs
605+ # (especially Windows) have ~15ms scheduler granularity that adds noise.
606+ # 15% still catches instrumentation bugs (e.g., 0ms or 100ms outliers)
607+ # while the ±5% mean check below validates timing accuracy.
602608 expected_ns = 10_000_000
603609 runtimes_ms = [r / 1_000_000 for r in runtimes ]
604610
605- assert coefficient_of_variation < 0.05 , (
606- f"Timing variance too high: CV={ coefficient_of_variation :.2%} (should be <5 %). "
611+ assert coefficient_of_variation < 0.15 , (
612+ f"Timing variance too high: CV={ coefficient_of_variation :.2%} (should be <15 %). "
607613 f"Runtimes: { runtimes_ms } ms (mean={ mean_runtime / 1_000_000 :.3f} ms)"
608614 )
609615
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