consolidated individual sanitizer workflows into a single one (#8275) #19269

Job	Run time
build_cmake (alpine:3.23, false, false)	4m 27s
build_make (ubuntu:24.04)	2m 57s
build_make (alpine:3.23)	5m 33s
build_cmake (ubuntu:24.04, true, true)	2m 46s
build_make (ubuntu:25.10)	3m 30s
build_cmake (ubuntu:25.10, true, true)	2m 47s
	22m 0s

Provide feedback