sctp: handle the error returned from sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key

jira VULN-158562
cve CVE-2022-50243
commit-author Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
commit 022152a

When it returns an error from sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(), the
active_key is actually not updated. The old sh_key will be freeed
while it's still used as active key in asoc. Then an use-after-free
will be triggered when sending patckets, as found by syzbot:

  sctp_auth_shkey_hold+0x22/0xa0 net/sctp/auth.c:112
  sctp_set_owner_w net/sctp/socket.c:132 [inline]
  sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc+0xbd5/0x1a20 net/sctp/socket.c:1863
  sctp_sendmsg+0x1053/0x1d50 net/sctp/socket.c:2025
  inet_sendmsg+0x99/0xe0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:819
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
  sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:734

This patch is to fix it by not replacing the sh_key when it returns
errors from sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key() in sctp_auth_set_key().
For sctp_auth_set_active_key(), old active_key_id will be set back
to asoc->active_key_id when the same thing happens.

Fixes: 58acd10 ("sctp: update active_key for asoc when old key is being replaced")
	Reported-by: syzbot+a236dd8e9622ed8954a3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
	Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
	Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
(cherry picked from commit 022152a)
	Signed-off-by: CIQ Kernel Automation <ciq_kernel_automation@ciq.com>

Author: CIQ Kernel Automation

net/sctp/auth.c

@@ -885,12 +885,17 @@ int sctp_auth_set_key(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
 	}
 
 	list_del_init(&shkey->key_list);
-	sctp_auth_shkey_release(shkey);
 	list_add(&cur_key->key_list, sh_keys);
 
-	if (asoc && asoc->active_key_id == auth_key->sca_keynumber)
-		sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(asoc, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (asoc && asoc->active_key_id == auth_key->sca_keynumber &&
+	    sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(asoc, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+		list_del_init(&cur_key->key_list);
+		sctp_auth_shkey_release(cur_key);
+		list_add(&shkey->key_list, sh_keys);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
 
+	sctp_auth_shkey_release(shkey);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -924,8 +929,13 @@ int sctp_auth_set_active_key(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	if (asoc) {
+		__u16  active_key_id = asoc->active_key_id;
+
 		asoc->active_key_id = key_id;
-		sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(asoc, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(asoc, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+			asoc->active_key_id = active_key_id;
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
 	} else
 		ep->active_key_id = key_id;