diff --git a/src/query/sql/src/planner/optimizer/optimizers/rule/factory.rs b/src/query/sql/src/planner/optimizer/optimizers/rule/factory.rs
index 475fa8f45d32e..a7c8ca04edd86 100644
--- a/src/query/sql/src/planner/optimizer/optimizers/rule/factory.rs
+++ b/src/query/sql/src/planner/optimizer/optimizers/rule/factory.rs
@@ -121,7 +121,12 @@ impl RuleFactory {
             RuleID::CommuteJoinBaseTable => Ok(Box::new(RuleCommuteJoinBaseTable::new())),
             RuleID::LeftExchangeJoin => Ok(Box::new(RuleLeftExchangeJoin::new())),
             RuleID::EagerAggregation => Ok(Box::new(RuleEagerAggregation::new(metadata))),
-            RuleID::PushDownPrewhere => Ok(Box::new(RulePushDownPrewhere::new(metadata))),
+            RuleID::PushDownPrewhere => Ok(Box::new(RulePushDownPrewhere::new(
+                metadata,
+                ctx.get_table_ctx()
+                    .get_settings()
+                    .get_enable_parquet_prewhere()?,
+            ))),
             RuleID::TryApplyAggIndex => Ok(Box::new(RuleTryApplyAggIndex::new(metadata))),
             RuleID::EliminateSelfJoin => Ok(Box::new(RuleEliminateSelfJoin::new(ctx))),
             RuleID::EliminateSort => Ok(Box::new(RuleEliminateSort::new())),
diff --git a/src/query/sql/src/planner/optimizer/optimizers/rule/filter_rules/rule_push_down_prewhere.rs b/src/query/sql/src/planner/optimizer/optimizers/rule/filter_rules/rule_push_down_prewhere.rs
index 3fe5f8c76cf6b..1c02af70a8b91 100644
--- a/src/query/sql/src/planner/optimizer/optimizers/rule/filter_rules/rule_push_down_prewhere.rs
+++ b/src/query/sql/src/planner/optimizer/optimizers/rule/filter_rules/rule_push_down_prewhere.rs
@@ -56,10 +56,11 @@ pub struct RulePushDownPrewhere {
     id: RuleID,
     matchers: Vec<Matcher>,
     metadata: MetadataRef,
+    enable_parquet_prewhere: bool,
 }
 
 impl RulePushDownPrewhere {
-    pub fn new(metadata: MetadataRef) -> Self {
+    pub fn new(metadata: MetadataRef, enable_parquet_prewhere: bool) -> Self {
         Self {
             id: RuleID::PushDownPrewhere,
             matchers: vec![
@@ -82,6 +83,7 @@ impl RulePushDownPrewhere {
                 },
             ],
             metadata,
+            enable_parquet_prewhere,
         }
     }
 
@@ -175,7 +177,11 @@ impl RulePushDownPrewhere {
         let metadata = self.metadata.read().clone();
 
         let table = metadata.table(scan.table_index).table();
-        if !table.support_prewhere() {
+        if !should_push_down_prewhere(
+            table.support_prewhere(),
+            table.storage_format_as_parquet(),
+            self.enable_parquet_prewhere,
+        ) {
             // cannot optimize
             return Ok(s_expr.clone());
         }
@@ -240,6 +246,14 @@ impl RulePushDownPrewhere {
     }
 }
 
+fn should_push_down_prewhere(
+    support_prewhere: bool,
+    storage_format_as_parquet: bool,
+    enable_parquet_prewhere: bool,
+) -> bool {
+    support_prewhere && (!storage_format_as_parquet || enable_parquet_prewhere)
+}
+
 impl Rule for RulePushDownPrewhere {
     fn id(&self) -> RuleID {
         self.id
@@ -260,3 +274,16 @@ impl Rule for RulePushDownPrewhere {
         &self.matchers
     }
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::should_push_down_prewhere;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_should_push_down_prewhere_respects_parquet_setting() {
+        assert!(!should_push_down_prewhere(true, true, false));
+        assert!(should_push_down_prewhere(true, true, true));
+        assert!(should_push_down_prewhere(true, false, false));
+        assert!(!should_push_down_prewhere(false, false, true));
+    }
+}
diff --git a/tests/sqllogictests/suites/base/09_fuse_engine/09_0047_disable_parquet_prewhere.test b/tests/sqllogictests/suites/base/09_fuse_engine/09_0047_disable_parquet_prewhere.test
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..10570dd9a9e81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/sqllogictests/suites/base/09_fuse_engine/09_0047_disable_parquet_prewhere.test
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+statement ok
+drop table if exists t_disable_parquet_prewhere
+
+statement ok
+create table t_disable_parquet_prewhere (
+    bucket_num int,
+    bucket_scores array(int)
+) storage_format = 'parquet' row_per_block = 2
+
+statement ok
+insert into t_disable_parquet_prewhere values
+    (1, [10, 11, 12]),
+    (2, [20]),
+    (2, [21, 22]),
+    (3, [30, 31, 32, 33])
+
+statement ok
+set enable_parquet_prewhere = 1
+
+statement error Parquet argument error
+select count(*), sum(array_length(coalesce(bucket_scores, [])))
+from t_disable_parquet_prewhere
+where bucket_num = 2
+
+statement ok
+set enable_parquet_prewhere = 0
+
+query II
+select count(*), sum(array_length(coalesce(bucket_scores, [])))
+from t_disable_parquet_prewhere
+where bucket_num = 2
+----
+2 3
+
+statement ok
+drop table t_disable_parquet_prewhere