diff --git a/src/ucode/databricks.py b/src/ucode/databricks.py
index 1d32f31..70e1f0a 100644
--- a/src/ucode/databricks.py
+++ b/src/ucode/databricks.py
@@ -53,12 +53,30 @@
 # v1.0.0 is the release that ships `databricks aitools`.
 MIN_DATABRICKS_CLI_VERSION = (1, 0, 0)
 TOKEN_REFRESH_INTERVAL_SECONDS = 1800
+DEFAULT_DEBUG_LOG_MAX_BYTES = 1_000_000
+DEFAULT_DEBUG_LOG_BACKUP_COUNT = 3
 
 
 def _debug_enabled() -> bool:
     return os.environ.get("UCODE_DEBUG") == "1"
 
 
+def _debug_log_rotation_config() -> tuple[int, int]:
+    """Return debug log rotation settings, falling back for invalid values."""
+
+    def non_negative_int(name: str, default: int) -> int:
+        try:
+            value = int(os.environ.get(name, ""))
+        except ValueError:
+            return default
+        return value if value >= 0 else default
+
+    return (
+        non_negative_int("UCODE_DEBUG_MAX_BYTES", DEFAULT_DEBUG_LOG_MAX_BYTES),
+        non_negative_int("UCODE_DEBUG_BACKUP_COUNT", DEFAULT_DEBUG_LOG_BACKUP_COUNT),
+    )
+
+
 _DEBUG_LOGGER: logging.Logger | None = None
 
 
@@ -73,12 +91,13 @@ def _get_debug_logger() -> logging.Logger | None:
         return _DEBUG_LOGGER
 
     log_path = APP_DIR / "debug.log"
+    max_bytes, backup_count = _debug_log_rotation_config()
     try:
         log_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
         handler = logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler(
             log_path,
-            maxBytes=1_000_000,
-            backupCount=3,
+            maxBytes=max_bytes,
+            backupCount=backup_count,
             encoding="utf-8",
         )
         handler.setFormatter(
diff --git a/tests/test_databricks.py b/tests/test_databricks.py
index 7e1a73a..ef6779c 100644
--- a/tests/test_databricks.py
+++ b/tests/test_databricks.py
@@ -36,6 +36,27 @@
 WS = "https://example.databricks.com"
 
 
+class TestDebugLogRotationConfig:
+    def test_uses_defaults_when_environment_is_unset(self, monkeypatch):
+        monkeypatch.delenv("UCODE_DEBUG_MAX_BYTES", raising=False)
+        monkeypatch.delenv("UCODE_DEBUG_BACKUP_COUNT", raising=False)
+
+        assert db_mod._debug_log_rotation_config() == (1_000_000, 3)
+
+    def test_reads_values_from_environment(self, monkeypatch):
+        monkeypatch.setenv("UCODE_DEBUG_MAX_BYTES", "25000000")
+        monkeypatch.setenv("UCODE_DEBUG_BACKUP_COUNT", "10")
+
+        assert db_mod._debug_log_rotation_config() == (25_000_000, 10)
+
+    @pytest.mark.parametrize("value", ["", "invalid", "-1"])
+    def test_invalid_values_fall_back_independently(self, monkeypatch, value):
+        monkeypatch.setenv("UCODE_DEBUG_MAX_BYTES", value)
+        monkeypatch.setenv("UCODE_DEBUG_BACKUP_COUNT", "8")
+
+        assert db_mod._debug_log_rotation_config() == (1_000_000, 8)
+
+
 class TestWorkspaceHostname:
     def test_extracts_hostname(self):
         assert workspace_hostname(WS) == "example.databricks.com"