|
| 1 | +Fake APIC |
| 2 | +========= |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +Purpose |
| 6 | +-------- |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +- The Fake APIC is designed for users to view Managed Objects (and |
| 9 | + their properties) based on JSON configuration files |
| 10 | +- The Fake APIC works as an **offline-tool** for users who may not have |
| 11 | + access to the APIC, but still want to see certain (or all) Managed |
| 12 | + Objects on the network. |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +Usage |
| 15 | +----- |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +1. To generate JSON configuration files, use the snapback application |
| 18 | + located at ``acitoolkit/applications/snapback`` |
| 19 | +2. Run the ``aciconfigdb.py`` file |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | + .. code:: python |
| 22 | +
|
| 23 | + python aciconfigdb.py -u <APIC url> -l <login> -p <password> -s -a |
| 24 | +
|
| 25 | +- The ``-s`` option takes the snapshot of the configuration from the |
| 26 | + APIC |
| 27 | +- The ``-a`` option ensures the configuration includes all properities |
| 28 | + of the class objects |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | + - It's **very important** to give the ``-a`` because the Fake APIC |
| 31 | + depends on the all properities of the class objects |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +- The JSON files will be located at: |
| 34 | + ``acitoolkit/applications/snapback/apic-config-db`` |
| 35 | +- Depending on the APIC, getting all the data may take around 5 - 8 |
| 36 | + seconds |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +- Modify a sample file such as ``aci-show-epgs.py`` to use the FakeSession class |
| 39 | + from the Fake APIC |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | +- Pass in the JSON files to the FakeSession |
| 42 | + constructor |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + .. code-block:: python |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | + from os import lisdir |
| 47 | + from acitoolkit.acifakeapic import FakeSession |
| 48 | + ... |
| 49 | + ... |
| 50 | + # Set the directory to the location of the JSON files |
| 51 | + directory = 'applications/snapback/apic-config-db/' |
| 52 | + filenames = [directory + file for file in listdir(directory) |
| 53 | + if file.endswith('.json')] |
| 54 | +
|
| 55 | + # Create the session |
| 56 | + session = FakeSession(filenames) |
| 57 | +
|
| 58 | +- Run the file |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | + .. code:: python |
| 61 | +
|
| 62 | + python aci-show-epgs.py -u <dummy url> -l <dummy login> -p <dummy password> |
| 63 | +
|
| 64 | +- Since this file will be using the Fake APIC, you can pass in *any* |
| 65 | + value for the url, login, and password |
| 66 | +- The Fake APIC works by retrieving data from the JSON files to mimick |
| 67 | + responses from the real APIC |
| 68 | +- Users can pass in queries such as |
| 69 | + ``/api/mo/uni/tn-tenant1/BD-Br1.json?query-target=children`` |
| 70 | + to get back responses. |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | +How to pass in queries to the Fake APIC |
| 73 | +--------------------------------------- |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + .. code-block:: python |
| 76 | +
|
| 77 | + ... |
| 78 | + ... |
| 79 | + # to print the data nicely |
| 80 | + import json |
| 81 | +
|
| 82 | + session = FakeSession(filenames) |
| 83 | + query = '/api/mo/uni/tn-tenant1/BD-1.json?query-target=children' |
| 84 | + fake_ret = fake_session.get(query) |
| 85 | + fake_data = fake_ret.json()['imdata'] |
| 86 | + data = fake_ret.json()['imdata'] |
| 87 | + # print the data from the Fake APIC |
| 88 | + print json.dumps(data, indent=4) |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +
|
| 91 | +What queries the Fake APIC supports |
| 92 | +----------------------------------- |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | +- Any queries starting with ``api/mo/`` can have the **scoping |
| 95 | + filters** of |
| 96 | +- query-target |
| 97 | +- rsp-subtree |
| 98 | +- target-subtree-class |
| 99 | +- Queries starting with ``api/node/class`` can only have the |
| 100 | + ``query-target`` with the value of ``self`` |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + - values of rsp-subtree and target-subtree-class are supported |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | +- For more information regarding **scoping filters** see page 12 of the |
| 105 | + `Cisco APIC REST API User Guide <http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/datacenter/aci/apic/sw/1-x/api/rest/b_APIC_RESTful_API_User_Guide.pdf>`__ |
| 106 | + under the section "Applying Query Scoping Filters" |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | +Dependencies |
| 109 | +------------ |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | +- Python 2.7 |
| 112 | +- Data in the JSON configuration files |
| 113 | +- The Fake APIC can **only** retrieve data that are in the JSON files, |
| 114 | + it cannot retrieve any data from the real APIC |
| 115 | +- The Fake APIC does **not** check for bad queries |
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