|
| 1 | +# Modular Refactoring |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +The Modular Refactoring is a migration strategy where you break a large, tightly coupled codebase into smaller, independent modules. |
| 4 | +Once the modules are defined, you begin the migration to the new architecture. |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +## How It Works |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +- Identify logical boundaries in the business logic. |
| 9 | +Search for sections of code that can function independently. |
| 10 | +- Decouple dependencies. |
| 11 | +Refactor code to reduce direct cross-module calls, often introducing interfaces or APIs for communication. |
| 12 | +- Isolate each module. |
| 13 | +Ensure each module can be built, tested, and deployed separately. |
| 14 | +- Migrate module-by-module. |
| 15 | +Move one module at a time to the new architecture, integrate it back into the system, and test its functionality before moving on. |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +## Pluses |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +- Controlled scope – Each migration step is focused on one module. |
| 20 | +- Improved maintainability – As the migration progresses, the system becomes cleaner and more modular. |
| 21 | +- Enables parallel work – You can assign different development teams to migrate different modules at the same time. |
| 22 | +- Lower risk – If a migration fails, only one part of the system is affected. |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +## Minuses |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +- Refactoring cost – Breaking a monolith into modules takes time and effort. |
| 27 | +- Possible temporary slowdown – You may need to allocate resources from new feature development to the refactoring effort. |
| 28 | +- Requires strong design discipline – You need to carefully plan modules to avoid repeated rework. |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +## Conclusion |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +Modular Refactoring implies a great deal of preparation (proportional to the complexity of the application) before the migration takes place. |
| 33 | +You take e.g. the existing monolith and reorganize it into clearly defined modules, while in the same repository. |
| 34 | +You can the extract the modules into new repositories or move them into microservices, and create interfaces between the old and the new code. |
| 35 | +For the actual code migration, you can opt for the Strangler Fig Pattern. |
0 commit comments