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bench: 新增 ExportImageBenchmarks,精简手写 PNG 编码器
为图片导出性能回归新增 3 个 benchmark: - 图片导出-ByteArray输出 (IE.ExportAsByteArray) - 图片导出-文件输出 (IE.Export) - 图片导出-仅EPPlus(无IE包装) — 作为 baseline 对照 早期版本内嵌了一段 ~130 行手写 PNG 编码器 (WritePng/WriteChunk/Crc32/ ToBigEndian),只为给 AddPicture 喂数据。该实现有几个问题: - 重复造轮子:已可通过最小 1×1 PNG 字节数组触发图片导出路径 - 'Unique' 模式 (生产 500 张不同图) 测的实为 PNG 编码 + 文件 IO, 与 IE 导出器性能无关 - 'Base64RoundTrip' benchmark 依赖 Excel internal API, 跨项目 coupling 过重 清理后文件 245 → 100 行,删全部手写 PNG 逻辑与过度解释的 PNG 规范 注释 (// IHDR / // IDAT / // CRC 等);输入固定为最小有效 1×1 PNG (static ctor 写一次到 %TEMP%)。 附加清理: - .gitignore: 新增 **/BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts/,避免 benchmark 运行 输出污染 repo - NuGet.Config: 回滚之前误加的 <clear/>,保护企业内部 nuget 源 (developer 机器级/用户级 source) 不被屏蔽 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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.gitignore

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# Windows Store app package directories and files
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AppPackages/
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BundleArtifacts/
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# BenchmarkDotNet output
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**/BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts/
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Package.StoreAssociation.xml
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_pkginfo.txt
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NuGet.Config

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<configuration>
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<packageSources>
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<add key="nuget.org" value="https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json" protocolVersion="3" />
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<add key="nuget.org" value="https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json" />
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</packageSources>
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</configuration>
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using BenchmarkDotNet.Attributes;
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using Magicodes.ExporterAndImporter.Core;
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using Magicodes.ExporterAndImporter.Excel;
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using OfficeOpenXml;
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.IO;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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namespace Magicodes.Benchmarks
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{
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[MemoryDiagnoser]
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[SimpleJob(launchCount: 1, warmupCount: 2, invocationCount: 5)]
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public class ExportImageBenchmarks
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{
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// Minimal valid 1x1 PNG (red pixel). Generated once in static ctor
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// and written to a temp file; EPPlus's AddPicture needs a FileInfo.
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private static readonly string SamplePngPath =
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Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), "magicodes_benchmark_sample.png");
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[Params(100, 500)]
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public int RowCount;
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private List<ExportImageDto> _data;
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private IExcelExporter _exporter;
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static ExportImageBenchmarks()
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{
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File.WriteAllBytes(SamplePngPath, new byte[]
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{
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0x89, 0x50, 0x4E, 0x47, 0x0D, 0x0A, 0x1A, 0x0A,
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0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0D, 0x49, 0x48, 0x44, 0x52,
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0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
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0x08, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x77, 0x53,
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0xDE, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0C, 0x49, 0x44, 0x41,
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0x54, 0x78, 0x9C, 0x63, 0xF8, 0xCF, 0xC0, 0x00,
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0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0xC9, 0xFE, 0x92,
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0xEF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x49, 0x45, 0x4E, 0x44,
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0xAE, 0x42, 0x60, 0x82
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});
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}
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[GlobalSetup]
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public void Setup()
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{
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_data = new List<ExportImageDto>(RowCount);
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for (var i = 0; i < RowCount; i++)
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{
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_data.Add(new ExportImageDto
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{
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Name = $"Item {i}",
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Image = SamplePngPath,
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});
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}
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_exporter = new ExcelExporter();
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}
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[GlobalCleanup]
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public void Cleanup()
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{
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_data?.Clear();
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}
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[Benchmark(Description = "图片导出-ByteArray输出")]
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public async Task<byte[]> ExportImageAsByteArray()
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{
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return await _exporter.ExportAsByteArray(_data);
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}
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[Benchmark(Description = "图片导出-文件输出")]
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public async Task<string> ExportImageToFile()
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{
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var path = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"benchmark_img_{Guid.NewGuid()}.xlsx");
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await _exporter.Export(path, _data);
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if (File.Exists(path)) File.Delete(path);
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return path;
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}
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[Benchmark(Description = "图片导出-仅EPPlus(无IE包装)")]
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public async Task<byte[]> ExportEpplusOnly()
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{
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using var package = new ExcelPackage();
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var ws = package.Workbook.Worksheets.Add("Images");
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for (var i = 0; i < RowCount; i++)
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{
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ws.Cells[i + 1, 1].Value = _data[i].Name;
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var pic = ws.Drawings.AddPicture($"Pic{i}", new FileInfo(SamplePngPath));
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pic.SetPosition(i, 0, 1, 0);
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}
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return await package.GetAsByteArrayAsync();
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}
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}
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public class ExportImageDto
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{
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public string Name { get; set; }
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[ExportImageField(Width = 50, Height = 50)]
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public string Image { get; set; }
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}
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}

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