diff --git a/microprofile.jdt/org.eclipse.lsp4mp.jdt.core/src/main/java/org/eclipse/lsp4mp/jdt/internal/core/MicroProfilePropertiesListenerManager.java b/microprofile.jdt/org.eclipse.lsp4mp.jdt.core/src/main/java/org/eclipse/lsp4mp/jdt/internal/core/MicroProfilePropertiesListenerManager.java
index c91aaf08..6e7efc9b 100644
--- a/microprofile.jdt/org.eclipse.lsp4mp.jdt.core/src/main/java/org/eclipse/lsp4mp/jdt/internal/core/MicroProfilePropertiesListenerManager.java
+++ b/microprofile.jdt/org.eclipse.lsp4mp.jdt.core/src/main/java/org/eclipse/lsp4mp/jdt/internal/core/MicroProfilePropertiesListenerManager.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*******************************************************************************
-* Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Red Hat Inc. and others.
+* Copyright (c) 2019-2026 Red Hat Inc. and others.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
@@ -15,7 +15,10 @@
 
 import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.Set;
-import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 import java.util.logging.Level;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
 
@@ -61,6 +64,9 @@ public class MicroProfilePropertiesListenerManager {
 
 	private static final MicroProfilePropertiesListenerManager INSTANCE = new MicroProfilePropertiesListenerManager();
 
+	// Debounce delay to group multiple file changes into a single notification
+	private static final long DEBOUNCE_DELAY_MS = 2000;
+
 	public static MicroProfilePropertiesListenerManager getInstance() {
 		return INSTANCE;
 	}
@@ -70,6 +76,13 @@ private class MicroProfileListener
 
 		private static final String JAVA_FILE_EXTENSION = "java";
 
+		// Lock for synchronizing access to pending event state
+		private final Object eventLock = new Object();
+		// Event waiting to be fired after debounce delay
+		private MicroProfilePropertiesChangeEvent pendingEvent = null;
+		// Scheduled task for firing the pending event
+		private ScheduledFuture<?> scheduledNotification = null;
+
 		@Override
 		public void elementChanged(ElementChangedEvent event) {
 			if (listeners.isEmpty()) {
@@ -188,22 +201,72 @@ public boolean visit(IResourceDelta delta) throws CoreException {
 		}
 
 		private void fireAsyncEvent(MicroProfilePropertiesChangeEvent event) {
-			// IMPORTANT: The LSP notification 'microprofile/propertiesChanged' must be
-			// executed
-			// in background otherwise it breaks everything (JDT LS for Java completion,
-			// hover, etc are broken)
-			CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> {
-				for (IMicroProfilePropertiesChangedListener listener : listeners) {
-					try {
-						listener.propertiesChanged(event);
-					} catch (Exception e) {
-						if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.SEVERE)) {
-							LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE,
-									"Error while sending LSP 'microprofile/propertiesChanged' notification", e);
-						}
+			synchronized (eventLock) {
+				// Merge with pending event if one exists
+				if (pendingEvent == null) {
+					pendingEvent = event;
+				} else {
+					mergeEvents(pendingEvent, event);
+				}
+
+				// Cancel previous timer if it exists
+				if (scheduledNotification != null && !scheduledNotification.isDone()) {
+					scheduledNotification.cancel(false);
+				}
+
+				// Schedule notification after debounce delay
+				scheduledNotification = scheduler.schedule(() -> {
+					MicroProfilePropertiesChangeEvent eventToFire;
+					synchronized (eventLock) {
+						eventToFire = pendingEvent;
+						pendingEvent = null;
+						scheduledNotification = null;
+					}
+
+					if (eventToFire != null) {
+						notifyListeners(eventToFire);
+					}
+				}, DEBOUNCE_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
+			}
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Merges two events by combining their project URIs and taking the widest
+		 * scope. Scope hierarchy: SOURCES_AND_DEPENDENCIES > ONLY_SOURCES >
+		 * ONLY_CONFIG_FILES
+		 */
+		private void mergeEvents(MicroProfilePropertiesChangeEvent target, MicroProfilePropertiesChangeEvent source) {
+			// Merge project URIs
+			if (source.getProjectURIs() != null) {
+				if (target.getProjectURIs() == null) {
+					target.setProjectURIs(new HashSet<>());
+				}
+				target.getProjectURIs().addAll(source.getProjectURIs());
+			}
+
+			// Handle event type - take the widest scope
+			if (source.getType() == MicroProfilePropertiesScope.SOURCES_AND_DEPENDENCIES) {
+				target.setType(MicroProfilePropertiesScope.SOURCES_AND_DEPENDENCIES);
+			} else if (source.getType() == MicroProfilePropertiesScope.ONLY_SOURCES
+					&& target.getType() != MicroProfilePropertiesScope.SOURCES_AND_DEPENDENCIES) {
+				target.setType(MicroProfilePropertiesScope.ONLY_SOURCES);
+			}
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Notifies all registered listeners about the properties change event.
+		 */
+		private void notifyListeners(MicroProfilePropertiesChangeEvent event) {
+			for (IMicroProfilePropertiesChangedListener listener : listeners) {
+				try {
+					listener.propertiesChanged(event);
+				} catch (Exception e) {
+					if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.SEVERE)) {
+						LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE,
+								"Error while sending LSP 'microprofile/propertiesChanged' notification", e);
 					}
 				}
-			});
+			}
 		}
 
 		private boolean isJavaFile(IFile file) {
@@ -224,6 +287,8 @@ private boolean isFileContentChanged(IResourceDelta delta) {
 
 	private final Set<IMicroProfilePropertiesChangedListener> listeners;
 
+	private ScheduledExecutorService scheduler;
+
 	private MicroProfilePropertiesListenerManager() {
 		listeners = new HashSet<>();
 	}
@@ -257,6 +322,11 @@ public synchronized void initialize() {
 		if (microprofileListener != null) {
 			return;
 		}
+		this.scheduler = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor(r -> {
+			Thread t = new Thread(r, "MicroProfile-Properties-Debouncer");
+			t.setDaemon(true);
+			return t;
+		});
 		this.microprofileListener = new MicroProfileListener();
 		JavaCore.addElementChangedListener(microprofileListener);
 		ResourcesPlugin.getWorkspace().addResourceChangeListener(microprofileListener,
@@ -272,6 +342,18 @@ public synchronized void destroy() {
 			ResourcesPlugin.getWorkspace().removeResourceChangeListener(microprofileListener);
 			this.microprofileListener = null;
 		}
+		if (scheduler != null && !scheduler.isShutdown()) {
+			scheduler.shutdown();
+			try {
+				if (!scheduler.awaitTermination(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
+					scheduler.shutdownNow();
+				}
+			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
+				scheduler.shutdownNow();
+				Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
+			}
+			scheduler = null;
+		}
 	}
 
-}
+}
\ No newline at end of file